Tilia x europaea

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Tilia x europea-1.JPG


Plant Characteristics
Habit   tree

Height: 100 ft"ft" can not be assigned to a declared number type with value 100.
Width: 40 ft"ft" can not be assigned to a declared number type with value 40.
Lifespan: perennial
Bloom: early summer, mid summer, late summer
Cultivation
Exposure: sun
Features: flowers, bees
USDA Zones: 5 to 9
Flower features: orange, yellow
Scientific Names

Tiliaceae >

Tilia >

x europaea >


Tilia × europaea L., generally known as the Common Lime, is a naturally-occurring hybrid between Tilia cordata (Small-leaved lime) and Tilia platyphyllos (Large-leaved lime). It occurs in the wild at scattered localities wherever the two parent species are both native.[1][2]

It is a large deciduous tree up to 20–46 m tall with a trunk up to 2 m diameter. The leaves are intermediate between the parents, 6–15 cm long and 6–12 cm broad, thinly hairy below with tufts of denser hairs in the leaf vein axils. The flowers are produced in clusters of four to ten in early summer with a leafy yellow-green subtending bract; they are fragrant, and pollinated by bees. The fruit is a dry nut-like drupe 8 mm diameter, downy and faintly ribbed; .[1]

It is very widely cultivated, being readily and cheaply propagated by layering; as a result, it is often the commonest Tilia species in urban areas and in avenues. It is not however the best species of this purpose, as it produces abundant stem sprouts, and also carries heavy aphid populations resulting in honeydew deposits on everything underneath the trees.[1]

Cultivation

Propagation

Pests and diseases

Varieties

Gallery

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 Rushforth, K. (1999). Trees of Britain and Europe. Collins ISBN 0-00-220013-9.
  2. Flora of NW Europe: Tilia × europaea

External links