Justicia - Revision history

Cynthiyadevi at 02:31, 10 July 2010

2010-07-10T02:31:10Z

Cynthiyadevi at 06:09, 9 July 2010

2010-07-09T06:09:34Z

Cynthiyadevi at 03:25, 9 July 2010

2010-07-09T03:25:03Z

Raffi at 20:30, 8 April 2010

2010-04-08T20:30:16Z

Christi at 12:03, 29 March 2010

2010-03-29T12:03:38Z

Envoy at 12:34, 30 August 2007

2007-08-30T12:34:46Z

New page

{{Taxobox
| color = lightgreen
| name = ''Justicia''
| image = Jacobinia magnifica02.jpg
| image_width = 200px
| image_caption = ''[[Justicia carnea]]''
| regnum = [[Plant]]ae
| divisio = [[flowering plant|Magnoliophyta]]
| classis = [[dicotyledon|Magnoliopsida]]
| ordo = [[Lamiales]]
| familia = [[Acanthaceae]]
| genus = '''''Justicia'''''
| genus_authority = [[L.]]
| subdivision_ranks = [[Species]]
| subdivision = See text.
}}

'''''Justicia''''' ([[Synonymy|syn.]] ''Acelica, Adhatoda, Amphiscopia, Anisostachya, Aulojusticia, Averia, Beloperone, Calliaspidia, Calymmostachya, Chaetothylopsis, Chiloglossa, Cyphisia, Cyrtanthera, Cyrtantherella, Dianthera, Dimanisa, Drejerella, Duvernoia, Emularia, Ethesia, Glosarithys, Harnieria, Heinzelia, Hemichoriste, Heteraspidia, Ixtlania, Jacobinia, Kuestera, Libonia, Lophothecium, Lustrinia, Nicoteba, Orthotactus, Parajusticia, Petalanthera, Plagiacanthus, Plegmatolemma, Porphyrocoma, Psacadocalymma, Rhacodiscus, Rhiphidosperma, Rhyticalymma, Rodatia, Rostellaria, Rostellularia, Saglorithys, Salviacanthus, Sarotheca, Sericographis, Simonisia, Solenochasma, Stethoma, Tabascina, Thalestris, Thamnojusticia, Tyloglossa'' in '''Plant Systematics''') is a genus of about 420 species of [[flowering plant]]s in the family [[Acanthaceae]], native to tropical to warm temperate regions of the [[Americas]], with two species occurring north into cooler temperate regions. Common names include '''water-willow''' and '''shrimp plant''', the latter from the [[inflorescence]]s, which resemble a [[shrimp]] in some species.

;Selected species
{|
|- valign=top
|
*''[[Justicia adhadota]]''
*''[[Justicia adhatodoides]]''
*''[[Justicia americana]]''
*''[[Justicia androsaemifolia]]''
*''[[Justicia angusta]]''
*''[[Justicia betonica]]''
*''[[Justicia borinquensis]]''
*''[[Justicia brandegeeana]]''
*''[[Justicia brasiliana]]''
*''[[Justicia californica]]''
*''[[Justicia candicans]]''
*''[[Justicia carnea]]''
*''[[Justicia carthagenensis]]''
|
*''[[Justicia comata]]''
*''[[Justicia cooleyi]]''
*''[[Justicia crassifolia]]''
*''[[Justicia culebritae]]''
*''[[Justicia cydoniifolia]]''
*''[[Justicia fulvicoma]]''
*''[[Justicia kotschyi]]''
*''[[Justicia leonardii]]''
*''[[Justicia martinsoniana]]''
*''[[Justicia mirabiloides]]''
*''[[Justicia orchioides]]''
*''[[Justicia ovata]]''
*''[[Justicia pectoralis]]''
|
*''[[Justicia plumbaginifolia]]''
*''[[Justicia procumbens]]''
*''[[Justicia quinqueangularis]]''
*''[[Justicia rizzinii]]''
*''[[Justicia runyonii]]''
*''[[Justicia secunda]]''
*''[[Justicia sonorae]]''
*''[[Justicia sphaerosperma]]''
*''[[Justicia spicigera]]''
*''[[Justicia tweediana]]''
*''[[Justicia warnockii]]''
*''[[Justicia wrightii]]''
|}

''Justicia americana'' (American Water-willow), is native to eastern [[North America]] north to southern [[Ontario]]; it is the hardiest species in the genus, hardy to USDA Plant Zone 4. ''Justicia ovata'' (Looseflower Water-willow) occurs nearly as far north, reaching [[Michigan]].

[[Image:TypicalAmericanWaterWillow.jpg|thumb|left|Typical habitat of American Water-willow (Justicia americana) on the [[Coosa River]] near [[Wetumpka, Alabama]]]]

''Justicia brandegeeana'' (formerly ''Beloperone guttata'', commonly called Shrimp Plant) is native to [[Mexico]]. It is hardy to −4 °C but will often recover in the spring after freezing back in USDA Plant Zone 8a.

''Justicia carnea'' (formerly ''Jacobinia carnea'', common names including Brazilian Plume Flower, Flamingo Flower, and Jacobinia) is native to [[South America]] in southern [[Brazil]], [[Paraguay]] and northern [[Argentina]]. It is hardy to −2 °C but will often recover in the spring after freezing back in USDA Plant Zone 8a.

==References==
*[http://132.236.163.181/cgi-bin/dol/dol_terminal.pl?genus=Justicia Plant Systematics: ''Justicia'']
*[http://www.ars-grin.gov/cgi-bin/npgs/html/splist.pl?6233 Germplasm Resources Information Network: ''Justicia'']
*[http://plants.usda.gov/java/profile?symbol=JUSTI USDA Plants Profile: ''Justicia'']

[[Category:Acanthaceae]]
[[Category:Justicia]]
{{botany-stub}}

@@ Line 3: / Line 3: @@
 |genus=Justicia
 |taxo_author=L.
-|common_name=Adhatoda Beloperone Drejerella Jacobinia Libonia
+|common_name=Adhatoda, Beloperone, Drejerella, Jacobinia, Libonia
 |name_ref=Flora - A Gardener's Encyclopedia ISBN 0881925381
 |habit=shrub
@@ Line 9: / Line 9: @@
 |lifespan=perennial
 |life_ref=Flora - A Gardener's Encyclopedia ISBN 0881925381
 |Temp Metric=°F
 |usda_ref=Flora - A Gardener's Encyclopedia ISBN 0881925381

@@ Line 4: / Line 4: @@
 |taxo_author=L.
 |common_name=Adhatoda Beloperone Drejerella Jacobinia Libonia
 |habit=shrub
 |lifespan=perennial
 |Temp Metric=°F
 |jumpin=If this plant info box on watering; zones; height; etc. is mostly empty you can click on the edit tab and fill in the blanks!
 |image=Jacobinia magnifica02.jpg

@@ Line 3: / Line 3: @@
 |genus=Justicia
 |taxo_author=L.
 |Temp Metric=°F
 |jumpin=If this plant info box on watering; zones; height; etc. is mostly empty you can click on the edit tab and fill in the blanks!
@@ Line 86: / Line 89: @@
 ''Justicia americana'' (American Water-willow), is native to eastern [[North America]] north to southern [[Ontario]]; it is the hardiest species in the genus, hardy to USDA Plant Zone 4. ''Justicia ovata'' (Looseflower Water-willow) occurs nearly as far north, reaching [[Michigan]].
-''Justicia brandegeeana'' (formerly ''Beloperone guttata'', commonly called Shrimp Plant) is native to [[Mexico]]. It is hardy to &minus;4 °C but will often recover in the spring after freezing back in USDA Plant Zone 8a.
+''Justicia brandegeeana'' (formerly ''Beloperone guttata'', commonly called Shrimp Plant) is native to [[Mexico]]. It is hardy to −4 °C but will often recover in the spring after freezing back in USDA Plant Zone 8a.
-''Justicia carnea'' (formerly ''Jacobinia carnea'', common names including Brazilian Plume Flower, Flamingo Flower, and Jacobinia) is native to [[South America]] in southern [[Brazil]], [[Paraguay]] and northern [[Argentina]]. It is hardy to &minus;2 °C but will often recover in the spring after freezing back in USDA Plant Zone 8a.
+''Justicia carnea'' (formerly ''Jacobinia carnea'', common names including Brazilian Plume Flower, Flamingo Flower, and Jacobinia) is native to [[South America]] in southern [[Brazil]], [[Paraguay]] and northern [[Argentina]]. It is hardy to −2 °C but will often recover in the spring after freezing back in USDA Plant Zone 8a.
 ''Justicia procumbens''-procumbent herb,stem angular,swollen at nodes,leaves ovate,small,inflorescence terminal spike,flowers small,purple,stamens didynamous,inserted,stigma shortly bilobed

@@ Line 1: / Line 1: @@
 {{SPlantbox
 |Temp Metric=°F
 |jumpin=If this plant info box on watering; zones; height; etc. is mostly empty you can click on the edit tab and fill in the blanks!
-|image=Upload.png
+|image=Jacobinia magnifica02.jpg
-|image_width=240
+|image_width=180
 }}
 {{Inc|
 Justicia (James Justice, a scotch gardener and author of the eighteenth century).Acanthaceir. Greenhouse plants, grown for the showy fascicles, spikes or panicles of white, violet or red bracted flowers.
@@ Line 16: / Line 22: @@
 Of the justicias appearing in American lists, only J. furcata, Jacq. (Adhatoda furcata, DC.) seems now to be retained in the genus. Herbaceous, pubescent, the st. erect and terete: lvs. oblong-oval, attenuate to petiole: fls. small, in short aggregated axillary spikes which are often geminate, the bracts linear-lanceolate; color of fls. purple and white; upper lip 2-fid, the lower 3-fid and broad-convex. S. Mex.—Said to seed itself freely in S. Calif., but to be of little value.
-J. calloricha and J. ealycotricha, Hort., see Schaueria.—J. flava, Hort., and J. flatfcoma, Lindl. =Schaueria. L .H .B
+J. calloricha and J. ealycotricha, Hort., see Schaueria.—J. flava, Hort., and J. flatfcoma, Lindl. equals Schaueria.
-'''''Justicia''''' ([[Synonymy|syn.]] ''Acelica, Adhatoda, Amphiscopia, Anisostachya, Aulojusticia, Averia, Beloperone, Calliaspidia, Calymmostachya, Chaetothylopsis, Chiloglossa, Cyphisia, Cyrtanthera, Cyrtantherella, Dianthera, Dimanisa, Drejerella, Duvernoia, Emularia, Ethesia, Glosarithys, Harnieria, Heinzelia, Hemichoriste, Heteraspidia, Ixtlania, Jacobinia, Kuestera, Libonia, Lophothecium, Lustrinia, Nicoteba, Orthotactus, Parajusticia, Petalanthera, Plagiacanthus, Plegmatolemma, Porphyrocoma, Psacadocalymma, Rhacodiscus, Rhiphidosperma, Rhyticalymma, Rodatia, Rostellaria, Rostellularia, Saglorithys, Salviacanthus, Sarotheca, Sericographis, Simonisia, Solenochasma, Stethoma, Tabascina, Thalestris, Thamnojusticia, Tyloglossa'' in '''Plant Systematics''') is a genus of about 420 species of [[flowering plant]]s in the family [[Acanthaceae]], native to tropical to warm temperate regions of the [[Americas]], with two species occurring north into cooler temperate regions. Common names include '''water-willow''' and '''shrimp plant''', the latter from the [[inflorescence]]s, which resemble a [[shrimp]] in some species.
+===Pests and diseases===
-;Selected species
+==Species==
 {|
 |- valign=top
+|
-*''[[Justicia adhadota]]''
+*''[[Justicia adhatoda]]''
 *''[[Justicia adhatodoides]]''
 *''[[Justicia americana]]''
@@ Line 63: / Line 59: @@
 *''[[Justicia cydoniifolia]]''
 *''[[Justicia fulvicoma]]''
 *''[[Justicia kotschyi]]''
 *''[[Justicia leonardii]]''
@@ Line 70: / Line 67: @@
 *''[[Justicia ovata]]''
 *''[[Justicia pectoralis]]''
+|
 *''[[Justicia plumbaginifolia]]''
@@ Line 81: / Line 79: @@
 *''[[Justicia spicigera]]''
 *''[[Justicia tweediana]]''
 *''[[Justicia warnockii]]''
 *''[[Justicia wrightii]]''
@@ Line 87: / Line 86: @@
 ''Justicia americana'' (American Water-willow), is native to eastern [[North America]] north to southern [[Ontario]]; it is the hardiest species in the genus, hardy to USDA Plant Zone 4. ''Justicia ovata'' (Looseflower Water-willow) occurs nearly as far north, reaching [[Michigan]].
-[[Image:TypicalAmericanWaterWillow.jpg|thumb|left|Typical habitat of American Water-willow (Justicia americana) on the [[Coosa River]] near [[Wetumpka, Alabama]]]]
+''Justicia brandegeeana'' (formerly ''Beloperone guttata'', commonly called Shrimp Plant) is native to [[Mexico]]. It is hardy to &minus;4 °C but will often recover in the spring after freezing back in USDA Plant Zone 8a.
-''Justicia brandegeeana'' (formerly ''Beloperone guttata'', commonly called Shrimp Plant) is native to [[Mexico]]. It is hardy to −4 °C but will often recover in the spring after freezing back in USDA Plant Zone 8a.
+Synonyms:
-''Justicia carnea'' (formerly ''Jacobinia carnea'', common names including Brazilian Plume Flower, Flamingo Flower, and Jacobinia) is native to [[South America]] in southern [[Brazil]], [[Paraguay]] and northern [[Argentina]]. It is hardy to −2 °C but will often recover in the spring after freezing back in USDA Plant Zone 8a.
+==Gallery==
 ==References==
-*[http://132.236.163.181/cgi-bin/dol/dol_terminal.pl?genus=Justicia Plant Systematics: ''Justicia'']
+<references/>
 *[http://www.ars-grin.gov/cgi-bin/npgs/html/splist.pl?6233 Germplasm Resources Information Network: ''Justicia'']
 *[http://plants.usda.gov/java/profile?symbol=JUSTI USDA Plants Profile: ''Justicia'']
-[[Category:Acanthaceae]]
+{{stub}}
-[[Category:Justicia]]
+__NOTOC__