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	<id>https://gardenology.mywikis.net/w/index.php?action=history&amp;feed=atom&amp;title=Picrasma</id>
	<title>Picrasma - Revision history</title>
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	<updated>2026-04-11T19:29:11Z</updated>
	<subtitle>Revision history for this page on the wiki</subtitle>
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	<entry>
		<id>https://gardenology.mywikis.net/w/index.php?title=Picrasma&amp;diff=71823&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Kpdhage: Created page with '__NOTOC__{{Plantbox | latin_name = ''LATINNAME''   &lt;!--- replace LATINNAME with the actual latin name --&gt; | common_names =     &lt;!--- if multiple, list all, if none, leave blank -…'</title>
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		<updated>2009-09-05T17:50:09Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Created page with &amp;#039;__NOTOC__{{Plantbox | latin_name = &amp;#039;&amp;#039;LATINNAME&amp;#039;&amp;#039;   &amp;lt;!--- replace LATINNAME with the actual latin name --&amp;gt; | common_names =     &amp;lt;!--- if multiple, list all, if none, leave blank -…&amp;#039;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;New page&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div&gt;__NOTOC__{{Plantbox&lt;br /&gt;
| latin_name = ''LATINNAME''   &amp;lt;!--- replace LATINNAME with the actual latin name --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
| common_names =     &amp;lt;!--- if multiple, list all, if none, leave blank --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
| growth_habit = ?   &amp;lt;!--- tree, shrub, herbaceous, vine, etc --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
| high = ?   &amp;lt;!--- 1m (3 ft) --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
| wide =     &amp;lt;!--- 65cm (25 inches) --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
| origin = ?   &amp;lt;!--- Mexico, S America, S Europe, garden, etc --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
| poisonous =     &amp;lt;!--- indicate parts of plants which are known/thought to be poisonous --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
| lifespan =     &amp;lt;!--- perennial, annual, etc --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
| exposure = ?   &amp;lt;!--- full sun, part-sun, semi-shade, shade, indoors, bright filtered (you may list more than 1) --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
| water = ?   &amp;lt;!--- frequent, regular, moderate, drought tolerant, let dry then soak --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
| features =     &amp;lt;!--- flowers, fragrance, fruit, naturalizes, invasive --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
| hardiness =     &amp;lt;!--- frost sensitive, hardy, 5°C (40°F), etc --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
| bloom =     &amp;lt;!--- seasons which the plant blooms, if it is grown for its flowers --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
| usda_zones = ?   &amp;lt;!--- eg. 8-11 --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
| sunset_zones =     &amp;lt;!--- eg. 8, 9, 12-24, not available --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
| color = IndianRed&lt;br /&gt;
| image = Upload.png   &amp;lt;!--- Freesia.jpg --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
| image_width = 240px    &amp;lt;!--- leave as 240px if horizontal orientation photo, or change to 180px if vertical --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
| image_caption =     &amp;lt;!--- eg. Cultivated freesias --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
| regnum = Plantae  &amp;lt;!--- Kingdom --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
| divisio =   &amp;lt;!--- Phylum --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
| classis =    &amp;lt;!--- Class --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
| ordo =    &amp;lt;!--- Order --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
| familia =    &amp;lt;!--- Family --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
| genus = &lt;br /&gt;
| species = &lt;br /&gt;
| subspecies = &lt;br /&gt;
| cultivar = &lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Inc|&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!--- ******************************************************* --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Picrasma (Greek, pikrasmos, bitterness; referring to the bitter bark and wood). Including Picraena. Simarubaceae. Trees and shrubs, with alternate odd- pinnate lvs., yellowish green fls. in axillary long- peduncled looss cymes, and subglobose dry berry-like fr. About 8 species in S. and E. Asia and W. India. P. quassioides, Bennett (P. ailanthoides, Planch. P. japonica, Gray), seems to be the only species in cult. It is an upright shrub or small tree to 30 ft., almost glabrous except the tomentulose infl.: lvs. with 4-8 pairs of lfts.; lfts. ovate or oblong-ovate, acuminate, crenately serrate, 2 1/2 -3 1/2in. long: fr. pea-sized, bright red, with 1 seed. Himalayas, China, Japan. S.I.F. 1:53. This is probably the hardiest species of the genus, and has proved hardy at the Arnold Arboretum in favorable positions but needs protection while young. Its chief ornamental value consists in the handsome foliage turning orange and scarlet hi fall and in the bright red frs. Wood and bark are exceedingly bitter. The wood of some species, especially P. excelsa, Planch., from W. Indies, is used in medicine like that of Quassia.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Alfred Rehder.&lt;br /&gt;
{{SCH}}&lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;br /&gt;
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==Cultivation==&lt;br /&gt;
{{edit-cult}}&amp;lt;!--- Type cultivation info below this line, then delete this entire line --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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===Propagation===&lt;br /&gt;
{{edit-prop}}&amp;lt;!--- Type propagation info below this line, then delete this entire line --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Pests and diseases===&lt;br /&gt;
{{edit-pests}}&amp;lt;!--- Type pest/disease info below this line, then delete this entire line --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Species==&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!--  This section should be renamed Cultivars if it appears on a page for a species (rather than genus), or perhaps Varieties if there is a mix of cultivars, species, hybrids, etc    --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Gallery==&lt;br /&gt;
{{photo-sources}}&amp;lt;!-- remove this line if there are already 3 or more photos in the gallery  --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;gallery&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Image:Upload.png| photo 1&lt;br /&gt;
Image:Upload.png| photo 2&lt;br /&gt;
Image:Upload.png| photo 3&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/gallery&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==References==&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Standard Cyclopedia of Horticulture]], by L. H. Bailey, MacMillan Co., 1963&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!--- xxxxx  *Flora: The Gardener's Bible, by Sean Hogan. Global Book Publishing, 2003. ISBN 0881925381  --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!--- xxxxx  *American Horticultural Society: A-Z Encyclopedia of Garden Plants, by Christopher Brickell, Judith D. Zuk. 1996. ISBN 0789419432  --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!--- xxxxx  *Sunset National Garden Book. Sunset Books, Inc., 1997. ISBN 0376038608  --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==External links==&lt;br /&gt;
*{{wplink}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{stub}}&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Categorize]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!--  in order to add all the proper categories, go to http://www.plants.am/wiki/Plant_Categories and copy/paste the contents of the page here, and then follow the easy instructions!    --&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Kpdhage</name></author>
	</entry>
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