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	<title>Seed company - Revision history</title>
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	<updated>2026-04-13T05:11:30Z</updated>
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	<entry>
		<id>https://gardenology.mywikis.net/w/index.php?title=Seed_company&amp;diff=8078&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Envoy at 06:25, 16 September 2007</title>
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		<updated>2007-09-16T06:25:06Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;New page&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div&gt;'''Seed companies''' produce and sell [[seed]]s for [[flower]]s, [[fruit]] and [[vegetable]]s to the&lt;br /&gt;
amateur [[gardener]]. The production of seed is a multi billion dollar business, which uses&lt;br /&gt;
growing facilities and growing locations world wide. While most seed is produced by large&lt;br /&gt;
specialist growers, large amounts are produced by small growers that produce only one to a few&lt;br /&gt;
crop types. These larger companies  supply seed both to commercial resellers and wholesalers.&lt;br /&gt;
The resellers  and wholesalers sell to vegetable and fruit growers, and to companies who package&lt;br /&gt;
seed into packets and sell them on to the amateur gardener.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Each seed company or reseller that sells retail,  produces a catalogue – generally published&lt;br /&gt;
during early winter for seed to be sown the following spring. These catalogues are eagerly&lt;br /&gt;
awaited by the amateur gardener, as during winter months there is little that can be done in the&lt;br /&gt;
garden, so this time can be spent planning the following year’s gardening. Most companies run a&lt;br /&gt;
[[mail order]] catalogue business, some also supply their range of seeds to [[Greenhouse|garden&lt;br /&gt;
centers]] and other retailers.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Seed companies produce a huge range of seeds from highly developed [[F1 hybrid]]s to open&lt;br /&gt;
pollinated wild species.  Many gardeners like to stick to old familiar varieties but each year seed&lt;br /&gt;
companies produce new varieties for gardeners to try. They have extensive research facilities to&lt;br /&gt;
produce plants with better genetic materials that result in improved uniformity and gardening&lt;br /&gt;
appeal. These improved qualities might include disease resistance, higher yields, dwarf habit and&lt;br /&gt;
vibrant or new colors. These improvements are often closely guarded to protect them from being&lt;br /&gt;
utilized by other producers, thus plant cultivars are often sold under there own names and by&lt;br /&gt;
international laws protected from being grown for seed production by others.	&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Along with the growth in the [[allotment (gardening)|allotment movement]], and the increasing&lt;br /&gt;
popularity of gardening, there have emerged many small independent seed companies. Many of&lt;br /&gt;
these are active in seed [[Conservation movement|conservation]] and encouraging diversity. They&lt;br /&gt;
often offer [[List of organic gardening and farming topics|organic]] and open&lt;br /&gt;
[[Pollination|pollinated]] varieties of seeds as opposed to hybrids. Many of these varieties are&lt;br /&gt;
heirloom varieties. The use of old varieties will continue to maintain diversity in the&lt;br /&gt;
[[horticulture|horticultural]] [[gene pool]]. There is a good case for amateur gardeners to use&lt;br /&gt;
older (heirloom) varieties as the modern seed types are often the same as those grown by&lt;br /&gt;
commercial producers, and so characteristics which are useful to them (e.g. vegetables ripening&lt;br /&gt;
at the same time) may be unsuited to home growing.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==See also==&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Seed bank]]&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Arboretum]]&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Biodiversity]]&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Monoculture]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==External links==&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://dmoz.org/Shopping/Home_and_Garden/Plants/Seeds/ Directory of Seed Suppliers]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Agriculture]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Plant reproduction]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Types of companies]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Envoy</name></author>
	</entry>
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