Edit Plant: Arisaema

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{{edit-desc}} {{Inc| Arisaema (Greek- made name, of no particular significance). Araceae. Indian Turnip. Dragon Arum. Odd hooded aroids, sometimes grown in hardy borders and some species as pot-plants. About 60 widely distributed herbs, with tuberous roots, and a spathe rolled in or convolute about the spadix below, and often arched over it: fls. unisexual, the pistillate on the lower part of the spadix, and each consisting of a 1-loculed ovary, and generally ripening into a showy berry. Some species are native, and several of them are hardy in the open; others are cult. under cover, as recommended for Arum (which see). Other species are: A. anomalum, Hemsl. Lfts. 3, broad-ovate, acuminate: spathe small, purplish and streaked, arching over the short spadix: suggests A. triphyllum. Malaya.—A. concinnum, Schott. Lf. solitary, with 10 or more lfts.: spathe colored, tailed. India.—A. curvatum, Hook.-A. tortuosum.—A. Fargesii, Bouchet. Spathe striped longitudinally with broad purple-brown bands alternating with bands of silvery white. W. China.—A. flavum, Schott. Lvs. pedate: spathe green to yellow. Himalaya.—A. galeatum, N. E. Br. Lf. solitary, with 3 lfts.: spathe purple inside. India.— A. Griffithii, Schott. Lvs. 2; lfts. 3, nearly orbicular: spathe very large with a spreading and wrinkled limb several inches broad, and rich purple with green veins. India.—One of the handsomest of all arisaema.—A. japonicum, Blume. Lvs. pedate: spathe green, white striped.—A. nepenthoides. Mort. Lf. pedate, of 5 narrow Ifts. : spathe auricled. India..—A. ringens, Schott. Lfts. 3, ovate-acuminate: spathe purple, arched. Japan. Perhaps hardy in the open.—A. Sieboldii. De Vriese.-A. ringens.—A.speciosum, Mort. Lfts. 3: spathe large and very dark purple; spadix with a very long, string-like tip. India.—A. tortuasum, Schott. Lvs. usually 2, with several or many lfts.: spathe purple outside; spadix long-tailed but erectish, greenish. India.—A. utile. Hook. Lvs. 2. with 3 crenate lfts.: spathe reddish, green-ribbed; spadix purple: tubers eaten by natives in India. —A. viridiflorum, Franch., baa recently been offered in Eu., from China. It has pedate lvs.. and a striped spathe.— A. Wrayi, Hemsl. Lf. solitary, pedate, the lfts, lanceolate: spathe green or whitish; spadix slender, recurved. India. }} ==Cultivation== {{edit-cult}} ===Propagation=== {{edit-prop}} ===Pests and diseases=== {{edit-pests}} ==Species== Selected species{{wp}} *''[[Arisaema addis-ababense]]'' *''[[Arisaema album]]'' *''[[Arisaema amurense]]'' Maxim. *''[[Arisaema angustatum]]'' Fr. et Sav. *''[[Arisaema auriculatum]]'' *''[[Arisaema biauriculatum]]'' *''[[Arisaema candidissimum]]'' - White jack *''[[Arisaema concinnum]]'' Schott *''[[Arisaema consanguineum]]'' Schott *''[[Arisaema costatum]]'' (Wall.) Mart *''[[Arisaema daochengense]]'' *''[[Arisaema dracontium]]'' - Green dragon *''[[Arisaema elephas]]'' Buchet *''[[Arisaema engleri]]'' *''[[Arisaema erubescens]]'' (Wall.) Schott *''[[Arisaema exappendiculatum]]'' *''[[Arisaema filiforme]]'' *''[[Arisaema fimbriatum]]'' Masters *''[[Arisaema flavum]]'' (Forsk.) Schott *''[[Arisaema grapsospadix]]'' *''[[Arisaema griffithii]]'' Schott *''[[Arisaema heterophyllum]]'' ''Tian nan xing'' in Chinese *''[[Arisaema hunanense]]'' *''[[Arisaema jacquemontii]]'' Blume *''[[Arisaema kishidae]]'' *''[[Arisaema kiushianum]]'' Makino *''[[Arisaema lidaense]]'' J. Murata et SKWu *''[[Arisaema lihenganum]]'' *''[[Arisaema limbatum]]'' *''[[Arisaema monophyllum]]'' Nakai *''[[Arisaema mooneyanum]]'' *''[[Arisaema nepenthoides]]'' *''[[Arisaema odoratum]]'' *''[[Arisaema peninsulae]]'' Nakai *''[[Arisaema propinquum]]'' *''[[Arisaema rhizomatum]]'' *''[[Arisaema ringens]]'' (Thunb.) Schott *''[[Arisaema robustum]]'' *''[[Arisaema ruwenzoricum]]'' *''[[Arisaema sazensoo]]'' *''[[Arisaema serratum]]'' (Thunb.) Schott - Jack in the pulpit *''[[Arisaema sikokianum]]'' Fr. et Sav. - Gaudy jack *''[[Arisaema speciosum]]'' - Jack in the pulpit *''[[Arisaema taiwanense]]'' *''[[Arisaema thunbergii]]'' Blume *''[[Arisaema thunbergii subsp. urashima]]'' *''[[Arisaema tortuosum]]'' (Wallich) Schott *''[[Arisaema triphyllum]]'' - Jack in the pulpit, Indian turnip *''[[Arisaema undulatifolium]]'' Nakai *''[[Arisaema undulatifolium var. limbatum]]'' Ohashi et J. Murata *''[[Arisaema utile]]'' *''[[Arisaema wattii]]'' J. D. Hook. *''[[Arisaema yamatense]]'' (Nakai) Nakai - Jack in the pulpit ==Gallery== {{photo-sources}} <gallery> Image:Upload.png| photo 1 Image:Upload.png| photo 2 Image:Upload.png| photo 3 </gallery> ==References== <references/> *[[Standard Cyclopedia of Horticulture]], by L. H. Bailey, MacMillan Co., 1963    ==External links== *{{wplink}} {{stub}} __NOTOC__

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