Edit Plant: Berberis darwinii

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'''''Berberis darwinii''''' is a species of [[Berberis|barberry]], native to southern [[South America]] in southern [[Chile]] and adjacent southwestern [[Argentina]]. Common names include '''Darwin's Barberry''' and (Chilean Spanish) '''Michay'''. It is an [[evergreen]] thorny [[shrub]] growing to 3-4 m tall, with dense branches from ground level. The [[leaf|leaves]] are small oval, 12-25 mm long and 5-12 mm broad, with a spiny margin; they are borne in clusters of 2-5 together, subtended by a three-branched spine 2-4 mm long. The [[flower]]s are orange, 4-5 mm long, produced in dense [[raceme]]s 2-7 cm long in spring. The [[fruit]] is a small purple-black [[berry]] 4-7 mm diameter, ripening in summer. It was discovered (for Western science) in South America in 1835 by [[Charles Darwin]] during the voyage of the 'Beagle'. It is a popular garden and hedging shrub in the [[British Isles]]. The [[Royal Horticultural Society]] has given it its [[Award of Garden Merit]]. The fruit is edible, though very acidic. {{Inc| Berberis darwinii, Hook. Shrub, 1-3 ft.: branches brown, pubescent when young: Lvs. cuneate, obovate, spiny- toothed and usually 3-pointed at the apex, glossy dark green above, light green and lustrous beneath, ½-1 in. long: racemes 6-20-fld., longer than the Lvs., with the peduncle 2-4 in. long, pendulous; fls. orange-yellow, often reddish outside; style as long as the ovary: fr. dark purple. June; fr. Aug., Sept. Chile to Patagonia. }} ==Cultivation== ===Propagation=== ===Pests and diseases=== ==Varieties== ==Gallery== <gallery perrow=5> Image:Berberis darwinii-IMG 7832.JPG|Berberis darwinii Image:Berberis darwinii-IMG 7833.JPG|Berberis darwinii Image:Berberis darwinii shoot.jpg|Berberis darwinii </gallery> ==References== <references/> *[[Standard Cyclopedia of Horticulture]], by L. H. Bailey, MacMillan Co., 1963    ==External links== *{{wplink}} {{stub}} __NOTOC__

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