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'''''Mammea''''' is a [[flowering plant]] [[genus]] with about 50 [[species]] in the [[family (biology)|family]] ''[[Clusiaceae]]''. Its members are [[evergreen]] [[tree]]s having edible one-seeded fruits. The [[flower]]s are [[polygamous]], with a globular [[sepal|calyx]] opening into two valvate [[sepal]]s. There are 4 to 6 [[petal]]s. Indehiscent [[drupe]]s are formed, containing 1 to 4 seeds. The leaves are rigid, coriaceous and often have pellucid dots. One species (''[[Mammee apple|Mammea americana]]'') is found in tropical America and the West Indies, one species in tropical Africa, 20 in [[Madagascar]] and 27 in [[Indomalaya]] and the Pacific region. {{Inc| Ochrocarpos (Greek, yellow fruit). Incl. Calysaccion. Guttiferae. Trees, of about 20 species, widespread in the tropics, little known horticulturally. Lvs. opposite or in 3's, coriaceous: fls. axillary, polygamous, the petals 4-7 or more: stamens indefinite, free or somewhat connate, the filaments slender and anthers erect; ovary 2-celled: fr. berry-like, with a few large seeds. O. africanus, Oliver, is a tree 40-50 ft. high: Lvs. large, oblong-elliptical, with the midrib very prominent beneath: fls. from the nodes of the fallen Lvs., 1½ in. diam., the petals half as long again as sepals; stamens very many: fr. very large, several inches diam., with yellow pulp. Upper Guinea. O. obovalis, Safford, is the 'chopag" of Guam, the wood of which is used in house- construction. It is a medium-sized tree, with opposite short-petioled obovate or oblong- obovate entire Lvs. rounded at the apex, and fragrant white polygamous fls. borne laterally, single or clustered }} ==Cultivation== ===Propagation=== ===Pests and diseases=== ==Species== *''[[Mammea africana]]'' – African mammee apple *''[[Mammea asiatica]]'' *''[[Mammea cerera]]'' *''[[Mammea coumarins]]'' *''[[Mammea emarginata]]'' *''[[Mammea grandifolia]]'' *''[[Mammea immansueta]]'' *''[[Mammea longifolia]]'' *''[[Mammea malayana]]'' *''[[Mammea novoguineensis]]'' *''[[Mammea odorata]]'' – chopak *''[[Mammea papuana]]'' *''[[Mammea papyracea]]'' *''[[Mammea siamensis]]'' *''[[Mammea suriga]]'' *''[[Mammea timorensis]]'' *''[[Mammea touriga]]'' *''[[Mammea usambarensis]]'' *''[[Mammea veimauriensis]]'' Synonyms of this genus are: *'''''Ochrocarpos''''' <small>[[Francisco Noronha|Noronha]] ex [[Louis-Marie Aubert du Petit-Thouars|Thouars]]</small> *'''''Paramammea''''' <small>[[J.-F.Leroy]]</small> ==Gallery== <gallery perrow=5> Image:Upload.png| photo 1 Image:Upload.png| photo 2 Image:Upload.png| photo 3 </gallery> ==References== <references/> *[[Standard Cyclopedia of Horticulture]], by L. H. Bailey, MacMillan Co., 1963 <!--- xxxxx *Flora: The Gardener's Bible, by Sean Hogan. Global Book Publishing, 2003. ISBN 0881925381 --> <!--- xxxxx *American Horticultural Society: A-Z Encyclopedia of Garden Plants, by Christopher Brickell, Judith D. Zuk. 1996. ISBN 0789419432 --> <!--- xxxxx *Sunset National Garden Book. Sunset Books, Inc., 1997. ISBN 0376038608 --> ==External links== *{{wplink}} {{stub}} __NOTOC__
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