Edit Plant: Yucca

You do not have permission to edit this page, for the following reasons:

The action you have requested is limited to users in the group: Users.
You must confirm your email address before editing pages. Please set and validate your email address through your user preferences.

Plant data and requirements

Help	Help:Plant Box has detailed information on filling out this form (clicking may cause loss of unsaved changes)
Taxonomy:	Genus and species are usually defined, subspecies and cultivar/variety often don't even exist and are left blank. Familia: Genus: Species: Subspecies: Cultivar/Variety: Taxo author:
Common name(s):	Reference:
Growth habit:	Reference: (please add the name of your source for the growth habit type in the reference field)
Size:	Min height: Max height: Reference: Min width: Max width: Reference:
Origin:	(briefly write native areas) Reference:
Poisonous:	(briefly write if parts are poisonous) Reference:
Lifespan:	perennial annual biennial unknown (only choose one if species or cultivar) Reference:
Exposure:	sun part-sun shade unknown Reference: Need Help?
Water:	wet moist moderate dry less when dormant Reference:
Features:	evergreen deciduous flowers fragrance edible fruit naturalizes invasive foliage birds wildlife bees bonsai cut flowers hummingbirds butterflys drought tolerant houseplant fall color ground cover fire resistant
Flower season:	early spring mid spring late spring early summer mid summer late summer early fall mid fall late fall early winter mid winter late winter Reference:
Flower features:	red orange yellow green blue purple brown black multicolored pink white single double spotted everblooming
Minimum temp:	(only need either C or F) Reference:
Lowest USDA zone:	None 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5 4 4.5 5 5.5 6 6.5 7 7.5 8 8.5 9 9.5 10 10.5 11 11.5 12 Reference: Need Help?
Highest USDA zone:	None 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5 4 4.5 5 5.5 6 6.5 7 7.5 8 8.5 9 9.5 10 10.5 11 11.5 12 Need Help?
Sunset zones:	(use National book, or indicate which was used- SSN, SSW, etc)
Infobox needs help?	If this plant info box on watering; zones; height; etc. is mostly empty you can click on the edit tab and fill in the blanks!
Image:	Filename: Upload file Display size (vertical photos = 180): Image_caption:

Plant text area:

{{Inc| Yucca (Yuca, native name for the manihot or cassava, erroneously applied to the present plants by Gerarde). Liliaceae, tribe Yucceae. Bold stiff-leaved plants suitable for lawn planting, subtropical massing, and a few of them for flower-garden use. Acaulescent to arboreous endogens with fibrous evergreen sword-shaped lvs. usually pungent and often denticulate or fibrous on the margin: fls. white or shaded with cream or violet, cup- or saucer-shaped, usually pendent in large usually erect panicles, opening at night and then somewhat sickishly fragrant; pollination rarely occurs except through the aid of a small white moth, Pronuba yuccasella, found wherever yuccas occur wild on the continent, which deliberately gathers the pollen and thrusts it into the stigmatic chamber, its larvae feeding exclusively on the maturing seeds of these plants: fr. either capsular and erect or fleshy and hanging in the principal groups or sub-genera.—About 30 species, confined to N. Amer. and the W. Indies, most of them native to the arid S. W. U. S. and the Mexican tableland. A few species have been cult. for centuries, and within the last decade a large number of artificial hybrids have been produced and intro. into cult., especially along the Medit. There are recent monographs by the writer in Rep. Mo. Bot. Card., Vol. 13, pp. 42-116, with illustrations, and by Molon in a small manual "le Yucche," Milano, 1914, in which many of the Sprenger hybrids are also figured. See Hesperoyucca, Samuela. Propagation is by seeds, offsets, stem-cuttings or rhizome-cuttings. These should be planted in well-drained sandy loam, usually in the succulent house. The only species hardy where frost is severe are Y. glauca, Y. filamentosa, Y. flaccida, Y. baccata, Y. recurvifolia, and Y. gloriosa, which flower in the sequence given, the last-named often blossoming late in autumn. Y. Treculeana shows considerable resistance to frost. The tender species are kept in the cactus house. Well-drained sandy loam suits yuccas best, but with good drainage they are tolerant of a large range of soil and exposure. Y. Treculeana blooms usually in March in plant-houses, as when wild, and the Mexican species when brought to flower are usually spring bloomers, but they often refuse to flower for long periods and then suddenly and unexpectedly produce an abundance of simultaneous bloom, even on the smaller plants. Of the hardy species, Y. glauca flowers in June and it is quickly followed by Y. filamentosa and Y. flaccida, while the forms of Y. gloriosa, which usually flower only at intervals of several years, bloom from late August to so late in the autumn as to be cut down by frost. The only well-known yucca in northern gardens is the common Adam's needle, Y. flaccida. This persists for years, sending up a tall panicle of cream-white flowers in late spring; or early summer. All yuccas are suited to bold and formal effects in gardening; as tub specimens they may be used effectively in subtropical bedding or massing. Most yuccas may be fertilized if fresh pollen is transferred directly from the anther to the stigmatic cavity of a newly opened flower, preferably one seated directly on the main shaft, where nutrition is more certain. Y. aloifolia commonly fruits freely, but the others rarely fruit spontaneously in cultivation except Y. filamentosa and Y. flaccida, which are pollinated by the small white moth (Pronuba yuccasella) that accompanies them when cultivated in the western states, but emerges from the pupa too late to pollinate Y. glauca and disappears top early for Y. gloriosa. See Rep. Mo. Bot. Gard. 3:99; 4:181, for additional discussion. The great yuccas, or "yucca palms," of southern California are chiefly Y. arborescens. They grow in the higher lands bordering the Mojave and adjacent deserts, reaching a height of 15 to 20 feet. The old plants are exceedingly weird and picturesque. Occasionally this species is transferred to gardens, but it is apparently not in the trade. This "Joshua tree" is now separated as Clistoyucca arborescens, Trelease; as it is not in cultivation, it need not be discussed further here except to say that Clistoyucca differs from Yucca in its very short style, fleshy incurved perianth, and spongy dry indehiscent fruit. Y. Draco – Y. flaccida X Y. aloifolia.— Y. karlsruhensis – Y. filamentosa X Y. glauca. — Y. rekowskiana –Y. filamentosa X Y. gloriosa. — Y. Whipplei - Hesperoyucca. }} {{edit-desc}} ==Cultivation== {{edit-cult}} ===Propagation=== {{edit-prop}} ===Pests and diseases=== {{edit-pests}} ==Species== {| class="wikitable" | || || ''[[Yucca aloifolia]]'' || Aloe yucca, Spanish Bayonet |- | [[Image:Joshua Tree in Joshua Tree National Park.jpg|120px]] || [[Image:Yucca brevifolia flower.jpg|120px]] || ''[[Yucca brevifolia]]'' || Joshua tree |- | || || ''[[Yucca constricta]]'' || Buckley's yucca |- | [[Image:Yucca baccata whole.jpg|120px]] || [[Image:Yucca baccata close.jpg|120px]] || ''[[Yucca baccata]]'' || Banana yucca, datil |- | [[Image:Yucca decipiens.jpg|120px]] || [[Image:Yucca decipiens 2.jpg|120px]] || ''[[Yucca decipiens]]'' || Palma China |- | [[Image:Yucca elata blooming.jpg|120px]] || [[Image:Yucca elata flowers.jpg|120px]] || ''[[Yucca elata]]'' || Soaptree yucca |- | [[Image:Yukka filamentosa.jpg|120px]] || [[Image:Yucca filamentosa1.jpg|120px]] || ''[[Yucca filamentosa]]'' || Spoonleaf yucca, Filament yucca, or [[Adam's Needle]] |- | || || ''[[Yucca filifera]]'' || Palma Chuna yucca |- | [[Image:Yucca flaccida.jpg|120px]] || || ''[[Yucca flaccida]]'' || Flaccid leaf yucca |- | [[Image:Yucca glauca soapweed MN 2007.JPG|120px]] || [[Image:Yucca glauca Sinijukka VII08 H6193.jpg|120px]] || ''[[Yucca glauca]]'' || Great Plains yucca |- | || || ''[[Yucca gloriosa]]'' || Moundlily yucca, Adam's needle, Spanish Dagger |- | || || ''[[Yucca grandiflora]]'' || Sahuiliqui yucca |- | || || ''[[Yucca guatemalensis]]'' || Spineless yucca |- | || || ''[[Yucca harrimaniae]]'' || Harriman's yucca |- | || || ''[[Yucca intermedia]]'' || Intermediate Yucca |- | || || ''[[Yucca jaliscensis]]'' || Izote |- | || || ''[[Yucca kanabensis]]'' || Kanab yucca |- | || || ''[[Yucca lacandonica]]'' || Tropical yucca |- | || || ''[[Yucca madrensis]]'' || Soco yucca |- | || || ''[[Yucca nana]]'' || Dwarf yucca |- | [[Image:Yucca pallida.jpg|120px]] || || ''[[Yucca pallida]]'' || Pale yucca |- | || || ''[[Yucca periculosa]]'' || Izote |- | || || ''[[Yucca recurvifolia]]'' || Curve-leaf yucca |- | || || ''[[Yucca rigida]]'' || Blue yucca |- | [[Image:Yucca rostrata.jpg|120px]] || || ''[[Yucca rostrata]]'' || Big Bend yucca |- | [[Image:Yucca rupicola.jpg|120px]] || || ''[[Yucca rupicola]]'' || Texas yucca, or Twist-leaf yucca |- | [[Image:Yucca schidigera blooming.jpg|120px]] || || ''[[Yucca schidigera]]'' || Mojave yucca |- | || || ''[[Yucca schottii]]'' || Hoary yucca or Mountain yucca |- | || || ''[[Yucca smalliana]]'' || Adam's needle, Bear's grass |- | || || ''[[Yucca standleyi]]'' |- | [[Image:yucca brooklyn.jpg|120px]] || || ''[[Yucca thompsoniana]]'' || Thompson's Yucca |- | || || ''[[Yucca thornberi]]'' |- | [[Image:Yucca torreyi 1.jpg|120px]]|| || ''[[Yucca torreyi]]'' || Torrey yucca |- | || || ''[[Yucca treculiana]]'' || Texas bayonette, Trecul's yucca |- | || || ''[[Yucca valida]]'' || Datilillo |- | || || ''[[Yucca whipplei]]'' || Our Lord's Candle |- | || || ''[[Yucca yucatana]]'' || Yucatan yucca |- |} Some species which used to be classified as ''Yucca'' have been moved to the genera ''[[Dasylirion]]'', ''[[Furcraea]]'', ''[[Hesperaloe]]'', ''[[Hesperoyucca]]'' and ''[[Nolina]]''. ==Gallery== {{photo-sources}} <gallery> Image:Upload.png| photo 1 Image:Upload.png| photo 2 Image:Upload.png| photo 3 </gallery> ==References==    ==External links== *{{wplink}} {{stub}} __NOTOC__

Summary:

This is a minor edit Watch this page

Cancel