Changes

From Gardenology.org - Plant Encyclopedia and Gardening Wiki
Jump to navigationJump to search
150 bytes added ,  23:20, 9 March 2010
no edit summary
Line 1: Line 1:  
{{SPlantbox
 
{{SPlantbox
 +
|familia=Salicaceae
 +
|genus=Idesia
 +
|species=polycarpa
 +
|taxo_author=Maxim.
 
|Temp Metric=°F
 
|Temp Metric=°F
 
|jumpin=If this plant info box on watering; zones; height; etc. is mostly empty you can click on the edit tab and fill in the blanks!
 
|jumpin=If this plant info box on watering; zones; height; etc. is mostly empty you can click on the edit tab and fill in the blanks!
|image=Upload.png
+
|image=Idesia leaves fruit 041181.jpg
|image_width=240
+
|image_width=180
 +
|image_caption=''Idesia polycarpa'' leaves and fruit
 
}}
 
}}
 +
'''''Idesia''''' is a genus of [[flowering plant]]s in the family [[Salicaceae]] (formerly placed in the family [[Flacourtiaceae]]), comprising the single species '''''Idesia polycarpa'''''. It is native to eastern [[Asia]] in [[China]], [[Japan]], [[Korea]], and [[Taiwan]].<ref name=foc>Flora of China: [http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=2&taxon_id=200145 ''Idesia'' (genus page)], [http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=2&taxon_id=200014461 ''Idesia polycarpa'' (species page)]</ref>
 +
 +
It is a medium-sized [[deciduous]] [[tree]] reaching a height of 8-21 m, with a trunk up to 50 cm diameter with smooth greyish-green [[bark]]. The shoots are greyish-brown, stout, with a thick [[pith]] core. The [[leaf|leaves]] are large, heart-shaped, 8–20 cm long and 7–20 cm broad, with a red 4–30 cm [[petiole (botany)|petiole]] bearing two or more glands; the leaves are dark green above, glaucous below, and have a coarsely serrated margin. The [[flower]]s are small, yellowish green, fragrant, and born in [[panicle]]s 13–30 cm long. It is [[plant sexuality|dioecious]] with male and female flowers on separate trees; the male flowers are 12–16 mm diameter, the female flowers 9 mm diameter. The [[fruit]] is a [[berry]] 5–10 mm diameter, ripening orange to dark purple-red, containing several 2–3 mm brown [[seed]]s, and often persisting until the following spring.<ref name=foc/><ref name=rushforth>Rushforth, K. (1999). ''Trees of Britain and Europe''. Collins ISBN 0-00-220013-9.</ref>
 +
 +
The species is occasionally grown as an [[ornamental tree]] in other temperate regions including Europe.<ref name=rushforth/>  The fruit is edible either raw or cooked.<ref>Tanaka, T. (1976). ''Cyclopaedia of Edible Plants of the World''. Keigaku Publishing.</ref>
 +
 
{{Inc|
 
{{Inc|
 
Idesia (Yobrants ides, Dutch traveler in China). Flacourtiaceae. Ornamental tree grown for its handsome large foliage and also for the attractive orange- red berries.
 
Idesia (Yobrants ides, Dutch traveler in China). Flacourtiaceae. Ornamental tree grown for its handsome large foliage and also for the attractive orange- red berries.
Line 13: Line 24:  
}}
 
}}
   −
{{Taxobox
  −
| color = lightgreen
  −
| name = ''Idesia polycarpa''
  −
| image = Idesia leaves fruit 041181.jpg
  −
| image_width = 240px
  −
| image_caption = ''Idesia polycarpa'' leaves and fruit
  −
| regnum = [[Plant]]ae
  −
| divisio = [[Flowering plant|Magnoliophyta]]
  −
| classis = [[Dicotyledon|Magnoliopsida]]
  −
| ordo = [[Malpighiales]]
  −
| familia = [[Salicaceae]] / [[Flacourtiaceae]]
  −
| genus = '''''Idesia'''''
  −
| genus_authority = [[Carl Maximowicz|Maxim.]]
  −
| species = '''''I. polycarpa'''''
  −
| binomial = ''Idesia polycarpa''
  −
| binomial_authority = [[Carl Maximowicz|Maxim.]]
  −
}}
     −
'''''Idesia''''' is a genus of [[flowering plant]]s in the family [[Salicaceae]] (formerly placed in the family [[Flacourtiaceae]]), comprising the single species '''''Idesia polycarpa'''''. It is native to eastern [[Asia]] in [[China]], [[Japan]], [[Korea]], and [[Taiwan]].<ref name=foc>Flora of China: [http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=2&taxon_id=200145 ''Idesia'' (genus page)], [http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=2&taxon_id=200014461 ''Idesia polycarpa'' (species page)]</ref>
     −
It is a medium-sized [[deciduous]] [[tree]] reaching a height of 8-21 m, with a trunk up to 50 cm diameter with smooth greyish-green [[bark]]. The shoots are greyish-brown, stout, with a thick [[pith]] core. The [[leaf|leaves]] are large, heart-shaped, 8–20 cm long and 7–20 cm broad, with a red 4–30 cm [[petiole (botany)|petiole]] bearing two or more glands; the leaves are dark green above, glaucous below, and have a coarsely serrated margin. The [[flower]]s are small, yellowish green, fragrant, and born in [[panicle]]s 13–30 cm long. It is [[plant sexuality|dioecious]] with male and female flowers on separate trees; the male flowers are 12–16 mm diameter, the female flowers 9 mm diameter. The [[fruit]] is a [[berry]] 5–10 mm diameter, ripening orange to dark purple-red, containing several 2–3 mm brown [[seed]]s, and often persisting until the following spring.<ref name=foc/><ref name=rushforth>Rushforth, K. (1999). ''Trees of Britain and Europe''. Collins ISBN 0-00-220013-9.</ref>
+
==Cultivation==
 +
 
 +
 
 +
===Propagation===
 +
 
 +
 
 +
===Pests and diseases===
 +
 
 +
 
 +
==Varieties==
   −
==Cultivation and uses==
  −
The fruit is edible either raw or cooked.<ref>Tanaka, T. (1976). ''Cyclopaedia of Edible Plants of the World''. Keigaku Publishing.</ref>
     −
The species is occasionally grown as an [[ornamental tree]] in other temperate regions including Europe.<ref name=rushforth/>
+
==Gallery==
   −
==References==
+
<gallery perrow=5>
{{reflist}}
+
Image:Upload.png| photo 1
<gallery>
   
Image:Idesia trunk 041188.jpg|Trunk
 
Image:Idesia trunk 041188.jpg|Trunk
 
Image:Idesia leaves 041184.jpg|Leaves
 
Image:Idesia leaves 041184.jpg|Leaves
 
Image:Idesia flowers 041187.jpg|Flowers
 
Image:Idesia flowers 041187.jpg|Flowers
</gallery>
  −
<gallery>
   
Image:Idesia fruit 053215.jpg|Fruit
 
Image:Idesia fruit 053215.jpg|Fruit
 
</gallery>
 
</gallery>
 +
 +
==References==
 +
<references/>
 +
*[[Standard Cyclopedia of Horticulture]], by L. H. Bailey, MacMillan Co., 1963
 +
<!--- xxxxx  *Flora: The Gardener's Bible, by Sean Hogan. Global Book Publishing, 2003. ISBN 0881925381  -->
 +
<!--- xxxxx  *American Horticultural Society: A-Z Encyclopedia of Garden Plants, by Christopher Brickell, Judith D. Zuk. 1996. ISBN 0789419432  -->
 +
<!--- xxxxx  *Sunset National Garden Book. Sunset Books, Inc., 1997. ISBN 0376038608  -->
 +
 +
==External links==
 +
*{{wplink}}
 +
 +
{{stub}}
 +
__NOTOC__

Navigation menu