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| {{SPlantbox | | {{SPlantbox |
| + | |familia=Cupressaceae |
| |genus=Taxodium | | |genus=Taxodium |
| |species=mucronatum | | |species=mucronatum |
| |common_name=Mexican Swamp Cypress, Montezuma cypress | | |common_name=Mexican Swamp Cypress, Montezuma cypress |
| + | |habit=tree |
| |Max ht box=100 | | |Max ht box=100 |
| |Max ht metric=ft | | |Max ht metric=ft |
| + | |height_ref=Flora - A Gardener's Encyclopedia |
| |Max wd box=50 | | |Max wd box=50 |
| |Max wd metric=ft | | |Max wd metric=ft |
| + | |width_ref=Flora - A Gardener's Encyclopedia |
| + | |lifespan=perennial |
| |exposure=sun | | |exposure=sun |
| + | |sun_ref=Flora - A Gardener's Encyclopedia |
| |Temp Metric=°F | | |Temp Metric=°F |
| |min_zone=8 | | |min_zone=8 |
| + | |usda_ref=Flora - A Gardener's Encyclopedia |
| |max_zone=11 | | |max_zone=11 |
− | |jumpin=If this plant info box on watering; zones; height; etc. is mostly empty you can click on the edit tab and fill in the blanks!
| + | |image=Árbol-del-Tule-Oaxaca-Mexico.jpg |
− | |image=Upload.png | |
| |image_width=240 | | |image_width=240 |
| }} | | }} |
− | __NOTOC__{{Plantbox
| + | '''''Taxodium mucronatum''''', also known as '''Montezuma Cypress''', '''Sabino''', or '''Ahuehuete''' is a species of ''[[Taxodium]]'' native to much of [[Mexico]] (south to the highlands of southern Mexico), and also the [[Rio Grande Valley]] in southernmost [[Texas]], [[United States|USA]]<ref name="GymnoDat"/> as well as [[Huehuetenango Department]] in [[Guatemala]].<ref>{{cite journal |url=http://www.fao.org/docrep/l2015e/l2015e05.htm |title=Guatemalan Conifers |first=Thomas T. |last=Veblen |journal=Unasylva |volume=29 |issue=118 |year=1977 |publisher=Food and Agriculture Organization |accessdate=2009-10-14}}</ref> Ahuehuete is derived from the [[Nahuatl language|Nahuatl]] name for the tree, '''''āhuēhuētl''''', which means "upright drum in water"<ref>{{cite book |url=http://books.google.com/books?id=-IDsW8YmaigC&source=gbs_navlinks_s |title=Introduction to Classical Nahuatl |first=James Richard |last=Andrews |publisher=University of Oklahoma Press |year=2003 |isbn=9780806134529 |page=328}}</ref> or "old man of the water."<ref name="GymnoDat"/> |
− | | name = ''LATINNAME'' <!--- replace LATINNAME with the actual latin name -->
| + | |
− | | common_names = <!--- if multiple, list all, if none, leave blank --> | + | It occurs from {{convert|300|to|2500|m|ft|abbr=on}}, in Mexico mainly in highlands at {{convert|1600|m|ft|abbr=on}} and {{convert|2300|m|ft|abbr=on}} altitude. It is a large [[evergreen]] or semi-evergreen [[tree]] growing to {{convert|40|m|ft|abbr=on}} tall and with a trunk of {{convert|1|-|3|m|ft|abbr=on}} diameter (occasionally much more; see below). The [[leaf|leaves]] are spirally arranged but twisted at the base to lie in two horizontal ranks, {{convert|1|-|2|cm|in|abbr=on}} long and {{convert|1|-|2|mm|in|abbr=on}} broad. The [[conifer cone|cones]] are ovoid, {{convert|1.5|-|2.5|cm|in|abbr=on}} long and {{convert|1|-|2|cm|in|abbr=on}} broad. |
− | | growth_habit = ? <!--- tree, shrub, herbaceous, vine, etc --> | + | |
− | | high = ? <!--- 1m (3 ft) --> | + | Montezuma Cypress is primarily a [[Riparian zone|riparian]] tree, growing along upland riversides, but can also be found next to [[Spring (hydrosphere)|springs]] and [[marsh]]es. Unlike [[Taxodium distichum|Bald Cypress]] and [[Taxodium ascendens|Pond Cypress]], Montezuma Cypress rarely produces [[cypress knee]]s from the [[root]]s.<ref name="GymnoDat"/> Trees from the Mexican highlands achieve a notable stoutness. They are very [[drought]]-tolerant and fast-growing and favor climates that are rainy throughout the year or at least with high summer rainfall. |
− | | wide = <!--- 65cm (25 inches) --> | + | |
− | | origin = ? <!--- Mexico, S America, S Europe, garden, etc --> | |
− | | poisonous = <!--- indicate parts of plants which are known/thought to be poisonous --> | |
− | | lifespan = <!--- perennial, annual, etc --> | |
− | | exposure = ? <!--- full sun, part-sun, semi-shade, shade, indoors, bright filtered (you may list more than 1) --> | |
− | | water = ? <!--- frequent, regular, moderate, drought tolerant, let dry then soak -->
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− | | features = <!--- flowers, fragrance, fruit, naturalizes, invasive --> | |
− | | hardiness = <!--- frost sensitive, hardy, 5°C (40°F), etc --> | |
− | | bloom = <!--- seasons which the plant blooms, if it is grown for its flowers --> | |
− | | usda_zones = ? <!--- eg. 8-11 --> | |
− | | sunset_zones = <!--- eg. 8, 9, 12-24, not available --> | |
− | | color = IndianRed | |
− | | image = Upload.png <!--- Freesia.jpg --> | |
− | | image_width = 240px <!--- leave as 240px if horizontal orientation photo, or change to 180px if vertical --> | |
− | | image_caption = <!--- eg. Cultivated freesias --> | |
− | | regnum = Plantae <!--- Kingdom --> | |
− | | divisio = <!--- Phylum --> | |
− | | classis = <!--- Class --> | |
− | | ordo = <!--- Order --> | |
− | | familia = <!--- Family -->
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− | }}
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| {{Inc| | | {{Inc| |
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| + | Taxodium mucronatum, Ten. (T. mexicanum, Carr. T. distichum var. mexicanum, Gord. T. distichum var. mucronatum, Henry). Montezuma Cypress. Similar to the preceding species: taller evergreen tree, occasionally 170 ft. high with a trunk 20 ft. or more in diam.: lvs. shorter, obtusish and mucronulate, falling with the branchlet the second year: staminate fls. and cones larger. Mex. |
− | Taxodium mucronatum, Ten. (T. mexicanum, Carr. T. distichum var. mexicanum, Gord. T. distichum var. mucronatum, Henry). Montezuma Cypress. Similar to the preceding species: taller evergreen tree, occasionally 170 ft. high with a trunk 20 ft. or more in diam.: lvs. shorter, obtusish and mucronulate, falling with the branchlet the second year: staminate fls. and cones larger. Mex. G.F. 3:155. G.C. III. 12:647.—Sometimes planted in S. Calif. | |
| {{SCH}} | | {{SCH}} |
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| {{stub}} | | {{stub}} |
− | [[Category:Categorize]]
| + | __NOTOC__ |
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