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588 bytes added ,  00:25, 20 April 2010
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__NOTOC__{{Plantbox
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{{SPlantbox
| name = ''LATINNAME''  <!--- replace LATINNAME with the actual latin name -->
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|familia=Bignoniaceae
| common_names =     <!--- if multiple, list all, if none, leave blank -->
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|genus=Tecoma
| growth_habit = ?  <!--- tree, shrub, herbaceous, vine, etc -->
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|species=stans
| high = ?  <!--- 1m (3 ft) -->
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|common_name=Shrubby trumpet flower, Yellow bells, Yellow elder
| wide =     <!--- 65cm (25 inches) -->
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|name_ref=Flora - A Gardener's Encyclopedia
| origin = ?  <!--- Mexico, S America, S Europe, garden, etc -->
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|habit=shrub
| poisonous =     <!--- indicate parts of plants which are known/thought to be poisonous -->
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|Min ht box=15
| lifespan =     <!--- perennial, annual, etc -->
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|Min ht metric=ft
| exposure = ?  <!--- full sun, part-sun, semi-shade, shade, indoors, bright filtered (you may list more than 1) -->
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|Max ht box=30
| water = ?  <!--- frequent, regular, moderate, drought tolerant, let dry then soak -->
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|Max ht metric=ft
| features =     <!--- flowers, fragrance, fruit, naturalizes, invasive -->
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|height_ref=Flora - A Gardener's Encyclopedia
| hardiness =     <!--- frost sensitive, hardy, 5°C (40°F), etc -->
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|Max wd box=10
| bloom =     <!--- seasons which the plant blooms, if it is grown for its flowers -->
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|Max wd metric=ft
| usda_zones = ?  <!--- eg. 8-11 -->
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|width_ref=Flora - A Gardener's Encyclopedia
| sunset_zones =     <!--- eg. 8, 9, 12-24, not available -->
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|exposure=sun
| color = IndianRed
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|sun_ref=Flora - A Gardener's Encyclopedia
| image = Upload.png  <!--- Freesia.jpg -->
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|flower_season=early spring, mid spring, late spring, early summer, mid summer, late summer
| image_width = 240px    <!--- leave as 240px if horizontal orientation photo, or change to 180px if vertical -->
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|flower_ref=Flora - A Gardener's Encyclopedia
| image_caption =     <!--- eg. Cultivated freesias -->
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|flowers=orange, yellow
| regnum = Plantae  <!--- Kingdom -->
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|Temp Metric=°F
| divisio =   <!--- Phylum -->
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|min_zone=10
| classis =   <!--- Class -->
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|usda_ref=Flora - A Gardener's Encyclopedia
| ordo =   <!--- Order -->
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|max_zone=12
| familia =    <!--- Family -->
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|image=Tecoma-stans-20080404.JPG
| genus =
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|image_width=240
| species =
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| subspecies =
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| cultivar =  
   
}}
 
}}
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'''''Tecoma stans''''' is a species of [[Flowering plant|flowering]] [[perennial]] [[shrub]] in the [[Campsis|trumpet vine]] family, [[Bignoniaceae]], that is native to the [[Americas]].  Common names include '''Yellow Trumpetbush''', '''Yellow Bells''' (''Geelklokkies'' in [[Afrikaans]]), '''Yellow Elder''', '''Ginger-thomas''', and '''''Esperanza''''' ([[Spanish language|Spanish]] for "hope").  ''Tecoma stans'' is the official flower of the [[United States Virgin Islands]] and the [[Floral emblem|national flower]] of [[The Bahamas]].
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Yellow Trumpetbush is an attractive plant that is cultivated as an [[Ornamental plant|ornamental]]. It has sharply-toothed, lance-shaped green leaves and bears large, showy, bright golden yellow trumpet-shaped [[flower]]s. It is drought-tolerant and grows well in warm climates. The flowers attract [[bee]]s, [[butterfly|butterflies]], and [[hummingbird]]s.<ref>For example [[Sapphire-spangled Emerald]] (''Amazilia lactea'') in Brazil (Baza Mendonça & dos Anjos 2005)</ref> The plant produces [[Seedpod|pods]] containing yellow [[seed]]s with papery wings. The plant is desirable [[fodder]] when it grows in fields grazed by [[livestock]].  Yellow Trumpetbush is a [[ruderal species]], readily colonizing disturbed, rocky, [[sand]]y, and cleared land and occasionally becoming an [[invasive weed]]
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The leaves and roots of the plant contain bioactive compounds, especially [[monoterpene]]s, which may have medicinal uses; [[Honey bee]]s are attracted to it, but-unlike most flowering plants-the honey produced from Yellow Trumpetbush's nectar/pollen is poisonous.
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{{Inc|
 
{{Inc|
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Tecoma stans, Juss. (Stenolobium stans, Seem.). Yellow Elder. Upright shrub: lvs. odd-pinnate; lfts. 5-11, almost sessile, oblong-ovate to lanceolate, acuminate, serrate, glabrous, 2-5 in. long and 3/4 – 1 1/4 in. broad: fls. in large, terminal racemes or panicles; corolla funnelform-campanulate, yellow, 1 1/2 in. long; anthers pubescent; calyx with 5 short teeth: caps. linear, 5-7 in. long. Sept.-Dec. S. Fla. to W. Indies and S. Amer.—Sometimes called yellow bignonia. Fls. fragrant. Var. angustata, Rehd. (Stenolobium incisum, Woot. & Standley). Lfts. 7-11, lanceolate to linear-lanceolate, sharply or incisely serrate with flaring teeth, 1-3 in. long and 1/4 – 1/2 in. broad. Texas, Ariz., and Mex. This variety is hardier than the type, which is sometimes cult. as T. sambucifolia; the true T. sambucifolia, HBK., from Peru, which has glabrous anthers, is probably not in cult.
Tecoma stans, Juss. (Stenolobium stans, Seem.). Yellow Elder. Upright shrub: lvs. odd-pinnate; lfts. 5-11, almost sessile, oblong-ovate to lanceolate, acuminate, serrate, glabrous, 2-5 in. long and 3/4 – 1 1/4 in. broad: fls. in large, terminal racemes or panicles; corolla funnelform-campanulate, yellow, 1 1/2 in. long; anthers pubescent; calyx with 5 short teeth: caps. linear, 5-7 in. long. Sept.-Dec. S. Fla. to W. Indies and S. Amer. B.M. 3191.—Sometimes called yellow bignonia. Fls. fragrant. Var. angustata, Rehd. (Stenolobium incisum, Woot. & Standley). Lfts. 7-11, lanceolate to linear-lanceolate, sharply or incisely serrate with flaring teeth, 1-3 in. long and 1/4 – 1/2 in. broad. Texas, Ariz., and Mex. This variety is hardier than the type, which is sometimes cult. as T. sambucifolia; the true T. sambucifolia, HBK., from Peru, which has glabrous anthers, is probably not in cult.
   
{{SCH}}
 
{{SCH}}
 
}}
 
}}
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==Gallery==
 
==Gallery==
{{photo-sources}}<!-- remove this line if there are already 3 or more photos in the gallery -->
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<gallery perrow=5>
 
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File:Tecoma stans, flowers+pods.jpg
<gallery>
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File:Tecoma stans00.jpg
Image:Upload.png| photo 1
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File:Tecoma stans02.jpg
Image:Upload.png| photo 2
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File:Tecoma stans0.jpg
Image:Upload.png| photo 3
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File:HK Kwun Tong 麗港公園 Laguna Park Yellow flowers.JPG
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File:Starr 071024-9909 Tecoma stans.jpg
 
</gallery>
 
</gallery>
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{{stub}}
 
{{stub}}
[[Category:Categorize]]
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__NOTOC__
 
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