Difference between revisions of "Bay Willow"
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+ | {{SPlantbox | ||
+ | |familia=Salicaceae | ||
+ | |genus=Salix | ||
+ | |species=pentandra | ||
+ | |taxo_author=L. | ||
+ | |common_name=Bay willow, Laurel willow | ||
+ | |name_ref=Flora - A Gardener's Encyclopedia | ||
+ | |habit=tree | ||
+ | |habit_ref=Flora - A Gardener's Encyclopedia | ||
+ | |Max ht box=50 | ||
+ | |Max ht metric=ft | ||
+ | |height_ref=Flora - A Gardener's Encyclopedia | ||
+ | |Max wd box=30 | ||
+ | |Max wd metric=ft | ||
+ | |width_ref=Flora - A Gardener's Encyclopedia | ||
+ | |lifespan=perennial | ||
+ | |life_ref=Flora - A Gardener's Encyclopedia | ||
+ | |exposure=sun | ||
+ | |sun_ref=Flora - A Gardener's Encyclopedia | ||
+ | |water=wet, moist | ||
+ | |water_ref=Sunset National Garden Book | ||
+ | |features=flowers | ||
+ | |flower_season=early spring, mid spring, late spring | ||
+ | |flower_ref=Flora - A Gardener's Encyclopedia | ||
+ | |flowers=orange, yellow | ||
+ | |Temp Metric=°F | ||
+ | |min_zone=5 | ||
+ | |usda_ref=Flora - A Gardener's Encyclopedia | ||
+ | |max_zone=10 | ||
+ | |image=Salix pentandra(01).jpg | ||
+ | |image_width=240 | ||
+ | |image_caption=Bay Willow with early autumn colours | ||
+ | }} | ||
+ | '''''Salix pentandra''''' ('''Bay Willow''') is a species of [[willow]] native to northern [[Europe]] and northern [[Asia]].<ref name=rushforth>Rushforth, K. (1999). ''Trees of Britain and Europe''. Collins ISBN 0-00-220013-9.</ref> | ||
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+ | It is a large [[shrub]] or small [[tree]] growing to 14 m tall (rarely to 17 m), usually growing in wet, boggy ground. The [[Leaf|leaves]] are glossy dark green, 5-12 cm long and 2-5 cm broad, with a finely serrated margin. The [[plant sexuality|dioecious]] [[flower]]s are [[catkin]]s, produced in late spring after the leaves; the male catkins are yellow, 2-5 cm long, the female catkins greenish, 1.5-3 cm long; they are pollinated by bees. The [[fruit]] is a small [[capsule (fruit)|capsule]] containing numerous minute [[seed]]s embedded in white down which aids wind dispersal.<ref name=rushforth/><ref name=afm>Mitchell, A. F. (1974). ''A Field Guide to the Trees of Britain and Northern Europe''. Collins ISBN 0-00-212035-6</ref> | ||
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+ | The scientific name refers to the male flowers having five stamens. The English name derives from the resemblance of the leaves to those of the [[Bay Laurel]]; other common names include '''Bay-leaved Willow''' and '''Laurel Willow'''. Its glossy leaves make it more decorative than many other willows, and it is often planted as an [[ornamental tree]].<ref name=rushforth/> | ||
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+ | It has become locally [[naturalisation (biology)|naturalised]] in northern [[North America]], and is widely known as '''Laurel Leaf Willow''' there. | ||
+ | |||
{{Inc| | {{Inc| | ||
− | Salix pentandra | + | '''''[[Salix]] pentandra'''''. (S. laurifolia, Hort. S.Humboldtiana, Hort. not Willd.). Bay-leaf or Laurel-leaf Willow. Shrub or small tree, 8-20 ft. high: branches chestnut-color: lvs. large, elliptic to broadly oblanceolate, acuminate, shining and dark green above, paler beneath: aments appearing after many of the lvs. are fully developed, not conspicuous. Eu. and Asia. |
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− | + | ==Cultivation== | |
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− | + | ===Propagation=== | |
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+ | ===Pests and diseases=== | ||
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+ | ==Varieties== | ||
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+ | ==Gallery== | ||
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+ | <gallery perrow=5> | ||
+ | File:Pod lipskiem liście krzewu do ident. 17.07.09 pl6.jpg | ||
+ | Image:Upload.png| photo 1 | ||
+ | Image:Upload.png| photo 2 | ||
+ | Image:Upload.png| photo 3 | ||
+ | </gallery> | ||
− | [[ | + | ==References== |
− | The | + | <references/> |
+ | *[[Standard Cyclopedia of Horticulture]], by L. H. Bailey, MacMillan Co., 1963 | ||
+ | <!--- xxxxx *Flora: The Gardener's Bible, by Sean Hogan. Global Book Publishing, 2003. ISBN 0881925381 --> | ||
+ | <!--- xxxxx *American Horticultural Society: A-Z Encyclopedia of Garden Plants, by Christopher Brickell, Judith D. Zuk. 1996. ISBN 0789419432 --> | ||
+ | <!--- xxxxx *Sunset National Garden Book. Sunset Books, Inc., 1997. ISBN 0376038608 --> | ||
− | {{ | + | ==External links== |
+ | *{{wplink}} | ||
− | + | {{stub}} | |
+ | __NOTOC__ |
Latest revision as of 18:22, 7 May 2010
Habit | tree
| |
---|---|---|
Height: | ⇕ | 50 ft"ft" can not be assigned to a declared number type with value 50. |
Width: | ⇔ | 30 ft"ft" can not be assigned to a declared number type with value 30. |
Lifespan: | ⌛ | perennial |
Bloom: | ❀ | early spring, mid spring, late spring |
Exposure: | ☼ | sun |
---|---|---|
Water: | ◍ | wet, moist |
Features: | ✓ | flowers |
USDA Zones: | 5 to 10 | |
Flower features: | ❀ | orange, yellow |
Salix > |
L. > |
Salix pentandra (Bay Willow) is a species of willow native to northern Europe and northern Asia.[1]
It is a large shrub or small tree growing to 14 m tall (rarely to 17 m), usually growing in wet, boggy ground. The leaves are glossy dark green, 5-12 cm long and 2-5 cm broad, with a finely serrated margin. The dioecious flowers are catkins, produced in late spring after the leaves; the male catkins are yellow, 2-5 cm long, the female catkins greenish, 1.5-3 cm long; they are pollinated by bees. The fruit is a small capsule containing numerous minute seeds embedded in white down which aids wind dispersal.[1][2]
The scientific name refers to the male flowers having five stamens. The English name derives from the resemblance of the leaves to those of the Bay Laurel; other common names include Bay-leaved Willow and Laurel Willow. Its glossy leaves make it more decorative than many other willows, and it is often planted as an ornamental tree.[1]
It has become locally naturalised in northern North America, and is widely known as Laurel Leaf Willow there.
Read about Bay Willow in the Standard Cyclopedia of Horticulture
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Salix pentandra. (S. laurifolia, Hort. S.Humboldtiana, Hort. not Willd.). Bay-leaf or Laurel-leaf Willow. Shrub or small tree, 8-20 ft. high: branches chestnut-color: lvs. large, elliptic to broadly oblanceolate, acuminate, shining and dark green above, paler beneath: aments appearing after many of the lvs. are fully developed, not conspicuous. Eu. and Asia.
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Cultivation
Propagation
Pests and diseases
Varieties
Gallery
References
- Standard Cyclopedia of Horticulture, by L. H. Bailey, MacMillan Co., 1963
External links
- w:Bay Willow. Some of the material on this page may be from Wikipedia, under the Creative Commons license.
- Bay Willow QR Code (Size 50, 100, 200, 500)