Changes

457 bytes added ,  18:22, 7 May 2010
no edit summary
Line 1: Line 1: −
__NOTOC__{{Plantbox
+
{{SPlantbox
| name = ''Salix pentandra''
+
|familia=Salicaceae
| common_names = Bay Willow
+
|genus=Salix
| growth_habit = large shrub/small tree
+
|species=pentandra
| high = ?  <!--- 1m (3 ft) -->
+
|taxo_author=L.
| wide =     <!--- 65cm (25 inches) -->
+
|common_name=Bay willow, Laurel willow
| origin = ?  <!--- Mexico, S America, S Europe, garden, etc -->
+
|name_ref=Flora - A Gardener's Encyclopedia
| poisonous =     <!--- indicate parts of plants which are known/thought to be poisonous -->
+
|habit=tree
| lifespan = perennial
+
|habit_ref=Flora - A Gardener's Encyclopedia
| exposure = full sun{{SSN}}
+
|Max ht box=50
| water = lots of water{{SSN}}
+
|Max ht metric=ft
| features =     <!--- flowers, fragrance, fruit, naturalizes, invasive -->
+
|height_ref=Flora - A Gardener's Encyclopedia
| hardiness =     <!--- frost sensitive, hardy, 5°C (40°F), etc -->
+
|Max wd box=30
| bloom =     <!--- seasons which the plant blooms, if it is grown for its flowers -->
+
|Max wd metric=ft
| usda_zones = ?  <!--- eg. 8-11 -->
+
|width_ref=Flora - A Gardener's Encyclopedia
| sunset_zones =     <!--- eg. 8, 9, 12-24, not available -->
+
|lifespan=perennial
| color = IndianRed
+
|life_ref=Flora - A Gardener's Encyclopedia
| image = Salix pentandra0.jpg
+
|exposure=sun
| image_width = 240px    <!--- leave as 240px if horizontal orientation photo, or change to 180px if vertical -->
+
|sun_ref=Flora - A Gardener's Encyclopedia
| image_caption = Bay Willow with early autumn colours, [[Kielder]], [[Northumberland]]
+
|water=wet, moist
| regnum = Plantae
+
|water_ref=Sunset National Garden Book
| divisio = Magnoliophyta
+
|features=flowers
| classis = Magnoliopsida
+
|flower_season=early spring, mid spring, late spring
| ordo = Malpighiales
+
|flower_ref=Flora - A Gardener's Encyclopedia
| familia = Salicaceae
+
|flowers=orange, yellow
| genus = Salix
+
|Temp Metric=°F
| species = pentandra
+
|min_zone=5
| subspecies =  
+
|usda_ref=Flora - A Gardener's Encyclopedia
| cultivar =  
+
|max_zone=10
 +
|image=Salix pentandra(01).jpg
 +
|image_width=240
 +
|image_caption=Bay Willow with early autumn colours
 
}}
 
}}
 +
'''''Salix pentandra''''' ('''Bay Willow''') is a species of [[willow]] native to northern [[Europe]] and northern [[Asia]].<ref name=rushforth>Rushforth, K. (1999). ''Trees of Britain and Europe''. Collins ISBN 0-00-220013-9.</ref>
 +
 +
It is a large [[shrub]] or small [[tree]] growing to 14 m tall (rarely to 17 m), usually growing in wet, boggy ground. The [[Leaf|leaves]] are glossy dark green, 5-12 cm long and 2-5 cm broad, with a finely serrated margin. The [[plant sexuality|dioecious]] [[flower]]s are [[catkin]]s, produced in late spring after the leaves; the male catkins are yellow, 2-5 cm long, the female catkins greenish, 1.5-3 cm long; they are pollinated by bees. The [[fruit]] is a small [[capsule (fruit)|capsule]] containing numerous minute [[seed]]s embedded in white down which aids wind dispersal.<ref name=rushforth/><ref name=afm>Mitchell, A. F. (1974). ''A Field Guide to the Trees of Britain and Northern Europe''. Collins ISBN 0-00-212035-6</ref>
 +
 +
The scientific name refers to the male flowers having five stamens. The English name derives from the resemblance of the leaves to those of the [[Bay Laurel]]; other common names include '''Bay-leaved Willow''' and '''Laurel Willow'''. Its glossy leaves make it more decorative than many other willows, and it is often planted as an [[ornamental tree]].<ref name=rushforth/>
 +
 +
It has become locally [[naturalisation (biology)|naturalised]] in northern [[North America]], and  is widely known as '''Laurel Leaf Willow''' there.
 +
 
{{Inc|
 
{{Inc|
 
'''''[[Salix]] pentandra'''''. (S. laurifolia, Hort. S.Humboldtiana, Hort. not Willd.). Bay-leaf or Laurel-leaf Willow. Shrub or small tree, 8-20 ft. high: branches chestnut-color: lvs. large, elliptic to broadly oblanceolate, acuminate, shining and dark green above, paler beneath: aments appearing after many of the lvs. are fully developed, not conspicuous. Eu. and Asia.
 
'''''[[Salix]] pentandra'''''. (S. laurifolia, Hort. S.Humboldtiana, Hort. not Willd.). Bay-leaf or Laurel-leaf Willow. Shrub or small tree, 8-20 ft. high: branches chestnut-color: lvs. large, elliptic to broadly oblanceolate, acuminate, shining and dark green above, paler beneath: aments appearing after many of the lvs. are fully developed, not conspicuous. Eu. and Asia.
Line 34: Line 45:     
==Cultivation==
 
==Cultivation==
[[Image:Salix pentandra(02).jpg|thumb|Leaves]]
+
 
{{edit-cult}}<!--- Type cultivation info below this line, then delete this entire line -->
      
===Propagation===
 
===Propagation===
{{edit-prop}}<!--- Type propagation info below this line, then delete this entire line -->
+
 
    
===Pests and diseases===
 
===Pests and diseases===
{{edit-pests}}<!--- Type pest/disease info below this line, then delete this entire line -->
     −
==Species==
+
 
<!--  This section should be renamed Cultivars if it appears on a page for a species (rather than genus), or perhaps Varieties if there is a mix of cultivars, species, hybrids, etc    -->
+
==Varieties==
 +
 
    
==Gallery==
 
==Gallery==
{{photo-sources}}<!-- remove this line if there are already 3 or more photos in the gallery  -->
     −
<gallery>
+
<gallery perrow=5>
 +
File:Pod lipskiem liście krzewu do ident. 17.07.09 pl6.jpg
 
Image:Upload.png| photo 1
 
Image:Upload.png| photo 1
 
Image:Upload.png| photo 2
 
Image:Upload.png| photo 2
Line 56: Line 66:     
==References==
 
==References==
 +
<references/>
 
*[[Standard Cyclopedia of Horticulture]], by L. H. Bailey, MacMillan Co., 1963
 
*[[Standard Cyclopedia of Horticulture]], by L. H. Bailey, MacMillan Co., 1963
 
<!--- xxxxx  *Flora: The Gardener's Bible, by Sean Hogan. Global Book Publishing, 2003. ISBN 0881925381  -->
 
<!--- xxxxx  *Flora: The Gardener's Bible, by Sean Hogan. Global Book Publishing, 2003. ISBN 0881925381  -->
Line 65: Line 76:     
{{stub}}
 
{{stub}}
[[Category:Categorize]]
+
__NOTOC__
 
  −
<!--  in order to add all the proper categories, go to http://www.plants.am/wiki/Plant_Categories and copy/paste the contents of the page here, and then follow the easy instructions!    -->