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| | |familia=Dracaenaceae | | |familia=Dracaenaceae |
| | |genus=Sansevieria | | |genus=Sansevieria |
| | + | |taxo_author=Thunb. |
| | |common_name=Bowstring hemp, Mother-in-law's tongue | | |common_name=Bowstring hemp, Mother-in-law's tongue |
| | |name_ref=Flora - A Gardener's Encyclopedia | | |name_ref=Flora - A Gardener's Encyclopedia |
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| | |lifespan=perennial | | |lifespan=perennial |
| | |life_ref=Flora - A Gardener's Encyclopedia | | |life_ref=Flora - A Gardener's Encyclopedia |
| | + | |exposure=part-sun, shade |
| | + | |water=moderate, dry |
| | + | |features=evergreen, foliage, houseplant |
| | |Temp Metric=°F | | |Temp Metric=°F |
| | |jumpin=If this plant info box on watering; zones; height; etc. is mostly empty you can click on the edit tab and fill in the blanks! | | |jumpin=If this plant info box on watering; zones; height; etc. is mostly empty you can click on the edit tab and fill in the blanks! |
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| | |image_caption=Sansevieria trifasciata | | |image_caption=Sansevieria trifasciata |
| | }} | | }} |
| − | '''''Sansevieria''''' (Chinese: 虎尾兰), whose common names include: [[mother-in-law's tongue]], devil's tongue, [[jinn]]'s tongue, and [[snake plant]], is a genus of about 70 species of [[flowering plant]]s in the family [[Ruscaceae]], native to tropical and subtropical regions of the [[Old World]].<ref>{{cite book | last = Mbugua | + | '''''Sansevieria''''', whose common names include: [[mother-in-law's tongue]], devil's tongue, [[jinn]]'s tongue, and [[snake plant]], is a genus of about 70 species of [[flowering plant]]s in the family [[Ruscaceae]], native to tropical and subtropical regions of the [[Old World]].<ref>{{cite book | last = Mbugua |
| | | first = P. K. | coauthors = D. M. Moore | editor = L. J. G. van der Maesen, M. van der Burgt, J. M. van Medenbach de Rooy, editors| title = The Biodiversity of African Plants | origdate = 1996-6-30 | format = hardcover | edition = 1st | chapter = Taxonomic studies of the genus Sansevieria (Dracaenaceae) | page = 880}}</ref> | | | first = P. K. | coauthors = D. M. Moore | editor = L. J. G. van der Maesen, M. van der Burgt, J. M. van Medenbach de Rooy, editors| title = The Biodiversity of African Plants | origdate = 1996-6-30 | format = hardcover | edition = 1st | chapter = Taxonomic studies of the genus Sansevieria (Dracaenaceae) | page = 880}}</ref> |
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| − | They are [[xerophyte|xerophytic]] [[herbaceous]] to [[shrub]]by [[succulent plant|succulent]] [[perennial plant]]s with [[evergreen]] strap-shaped [[leaf|leaves]], growing to 20 cm to 3 m tall, often forming dense clumps from a spreading [[rhizome]] or [[stolon]]s. The [[flower]]s are greenish-white, produced on a simple or branched [[raceme]] 40–90 cm long. The [[fruit]] is a red or orange [[berry]]. | + | They are [[xerophyte|xerophytic]] [[herbaceous]] to [[shrub]]by [[succulent plant|succulent]] [[perennial plant]]s with [[evergreen]] strap-shaped [[leaf|leaves]], growing to 20 cm to 3 m tall, often forming dense clumps from a spreading [[rhizome]] or [[stolon]]s. The [[flower]]s are greenish-white, produced on a simple or branched [[raceme]] 40–90 cm long. The [[fruit]] is a red or orange [[berry]]. |
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| | Several species are popular [[houseplant]]s in temperate regions, with [[Sansevieria trifasciata]] the most widely sold; numerous [[cultivar]]s are available. The Chinese usually keep this plant potted in a pot often ornated with dragons and phoenixes<ref>http://www.about-garden.com/a/en/1919-sansevieria-trifasciata-snake-plant </ref>. Growth is comparatively slow and the plant will last for many years. The tall-growing plants have stiff, erect, lance-shaped leaves while the dwarf plants grow in rosettes. As houseplants, Sansevieria thrive on warmth and bright light, but will also tolerate shade. Sansevieria can rot from over-watering, so it is important that they are potted in well-drained soil, and not over-watered. | | Several species are popular [[houseplant]]s in temperate regions, with [[Sansevieria trifasciata]] the most widely sold; numerous [[cultivar]]s are available. The Chinese usually keep this plant potted in a pot often ornated with dragons and phoenixes<ref>http://www.about-garden.com/a/en/1919-sansevieria-trifasciata-snake-plant </ref>. Growth is comparatively slow and the plant will last for many years. The tall-growing plants have stiff, erect, lance-shaped leaves while the dwarf plants grow in rosettes. As houseplants, Sansevieria thrive on warmth and bright light, but will also tolerate shade. Sansevieria can rot from over-watering, so it is important that they are potted in well-drained soil, and not over-watered. |
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| − | ==Varieties== | + | ==Species== |
| − | | + | ''[[Sansevieria cylindrica]]''<br>''[[Sansevieria ehrenbergii]]'' <br> ''[[Sansevieria hyacinthoides]]'' <br> ''[[Sansevieria trifasciata]]'' |
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| | ==Gallery== | | ==Gallery== |