| Line 1: |
Line 1: |
| | + | {{SPlantbox |
| | + | |familia=Solanaceae |
| | + | |genus=Solanum |
| | + | |species=wallacei |
| | + | |common_name=Wallace's nightshade, Catalina n.s., Northern island n.s., Wild Tomato |
| | + | |name_ref=Wikipedia |
| | + | |habit=shrub |
| | + | |habit_ref=Flora - A Gardener's Encyclopedia |
| | + | |Min ht box=3 |
| | + | |Min ht metric=ft |
| | + | |Max ht box=7 |
| | + | |Max ht metric=ft |
| | + | |height_ref=Flora - A Gardener's Encyclopedia |
| | + | |Min wd box=3 |
| | + | |Min wd metric=ft |
| | + | |Max wd box=5 |
| | + | |Max wd metric=ft |
| | + | |width_ref=Flora - A Gardener's Encyclopedia |
| | + | |lifespan=perennial |
| | + | |life_ref=Flora - A Gardener's Encyclopedia |
| | + | |exposure=sun |
| | + | |sun_ref=Flora - A Gardener's Encyclopedia |
| | + | |features=evergreen, flowers |
| | + | |flower_season=early summer, mid summer, late summer |
| | + | |flower_ref=Flora - A Gardener's Encyclopedia |
| | + | |flowers=blue, purple |
| | + | |Temp Metric=°F |
| | + | |min_zone=8 |
| | + | |usda_ref=Flora - A Gardener's Encyclopedia |
| | + | |max_zone=11 |
| | + | |image=Solanum wallacei 1.jpg |
| | + | |image_width=180 |
| | + | }} |
| | + | '''''Solanum wallacei''''', also known as '''Wallace's nightshade''', '''Catalina nightshade''', '''Northern island nightshade''', or '''Wild Tomato''', is a [[perennial plant]] that produces purple [[flower]]s, but otherwise resembles a [[tomato]] plant. The foliage and purple-black [[Berry|berries]] are [[poison]]ous. |
| | + | |
| | + | This rare plant is native to canyons and hillsides on [[Santa Catalina]] and [[Guadalupe Island]]s. It blooms in April and May. |
| | + | |
| | {{Inc| | | {{Inc| |
| − | Solanum wallacei, Parish. A shrubby plant often forming round masses and reaching a height of about 3 ft., the sts. densely villous with long many-celled tawny viscid hairs: lvs. rather thick, usually less densely hairy than the sts., the lower rather large, cordate, the upper ovate, rounded or sub-cordate at the base: fls. in rather large forked cymes, corolla 1 – 1 1/2 in. diam., pale violet: ripe fr. dark purple. Islands off the coast of Calif., | + | Solanum wallacei, Parish. A shrubby plant often forming round masses and reaching a height of about 3 ft., the sts. densely villous with long many-celled tawny viscid hairs: lvs. rather thick, usually less densely hairy than the sts., the lower rather large, cordate, the upper ovate, rounded or sub-cordate at the base: fls. in rather large forked cymes, corolla 1 – 1 1/2 in. diam., pale violet: ripe fr. dark purple. Islands off the coast of Calif., Low. Calif., and near the seacoast in Cent. Calif. The S. Xanti var. Wallacei of Gray. |
| − | Low. Calif., and near the seacoast in Cent. Calif. The S. Xanti var. Wallacei of Gray. | + | {{SCH}} |
| | }} | | }} |
| | | | |
| − | {{Taxobox
| + | ==Cultivation== |
| − | | color = lightgreen
| + | |
| − | | name = ''Solanum wallacei''
| + | |
| − | | image = Wallace's_Nightshade.jpg
| + | ===Propagation=== |
| − | | image_width = 260px
| + | |
| − | | regnum = [[Plant]]ae
| + | |
| − | | divisio = [[Magnoliophyta]]
| + | ===Pests and diseases=== |
| − | | classis = [[Magnoliopsida]]
| + | |
| − | | subclassis = [[Asteridae]]
| |
| − | | ordo = [[Solanales]]
| |
| − | | familia = [[Solanaceae]]
| |
| − | | genus = ''[[Solanum]]''
| |
| − | | species = '''''S. wallacei'''''
| |
| − | | binomial = ''Solanum wallacei''
| |
| − | | binomial_authority = (Gray) Parish
| |
| − | }}
| |
| | | | |
| − | '''''Solanum wallacei''''', also known as '''Wallace's nightshade''', '''Catalina nightshade''', '''Northern island nightshade''', or '''Wild Tomato''', is a [[perennial plant]] that produces purple [[flower]]s, but otherwise resembles a [[tomato]] plant. The foliage and purple-black [[Berry|berries]] are [[poison]]ous.
| + | ==Varieties== |
| | | | |
| − | This rare plant is native to canyons and hillsides on [[Santa Catalina]] and [[Guadalupe Island]]s. It blooms in April and May.
| |
| | | | |
| − | Wallace's nightshade is named for [[William Allen Wallace]] ([[1815]]-[[1893]]) who collected samples from the [[Los Angeles]] area around [[1854]]. Also named for him, ''[[Eriophyllum wallacei]]'', the [[woolly daisy]], among others. | + | ==Gallery== |
| | + | <gallery perrow=5> |
| | + | Image:Wallace's Nightshade.jpg| photo 1 |
| | + | Image:Upload.png| photo 2 |
| | + | Image:Upload.png| photo 3 |
| | + | </gallery> |
| | | | |
| | ==References== | | ==References== |
| − | * [http://www.laspilitas.com/plants/1057.htm ''Solanum wallacei''] | + | <references/> |
| − | * [http://www.catalinaconservancy.org/ecology/plants/species_detail.cfm?plants_id=441 Catalina Island Conservancy] | + | <!--- xxxxx *Flora: The Gardener's Bible, by Sean Hogan. Global Book Publishing, 2003. ISBN 0881925381 --> |
| − | * [http://www.calflora.net/botanicalnames/pageW.html Sources of botanical names - W] | + | <!--- xxxxx *American Horticultural Society: A-Z Encyclopedia of Garden Plants, by Christopher Brickell, Judith D. Zuk. 1996. ISBN 0789419432 --> |
| | + | <!--- xxxxx *Sunset National Garden Book. Sunset Books, Inc., 1997. ISBN 0376038608 --> |
| | + | |
| | + | ==External links== |
| | + | *{{wplink}} |
| | | | |
| − | [[Category:Solanum]]
| + | {{stub}} |
| − | [[Category:Poisonous plants]]
| + | __NOTOC__ |
| − | [[Category:Flora of California]]
| |