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{{Taxobox
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{{SPlantbox
| color = lightgreen
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|familia=Myrtaceae
| name = ''Syzygium luehmannii''
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|genus=Syzygium
| image = Syzygium luehmannii (476289701).jpg
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|species=luehmannii
| regnum = [[Plant]]ae
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|common_name=Small-leafed lillypilly, Riberry
| divisio = [[Flowering plant|Magnoliophyta]]
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|name_ref=Flora - A Gardener's Encyclopedia
| classis = [[Magnoliopsida]]
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|habit=tree
| ordo = [[Myrtales]]
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|habit_ref=Flora - A Gardener's Encyclopedia
| familia = [[Myrtaceae]]
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|Max ht box=50
| genus = ''[[Syzygium]]''
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|Max ht metric=ft
| species = '''''S. luehmannii'''''
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|height_ref=Flora - A Gardener's Encyclopedia
| binomial = ''Syzygium luehmannii''
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|Max wd box=30
| binomial_authority = (F.Muell.) L.A.S.Johnson
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|Max wd metric=ft
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|width_ref=Flora - A Gardener's Encyclopedia
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|lifespan=perennial
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|life_ref=Flora - A Gardener's Encyclopedia
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|exposure=sun
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|sun_ref=Flora - A Gardener's Encyclopedia
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|features=flowers, edible, fruit, foliage
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|flower_season=early summer, mid summer, late summer
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|flower_ref=Flora - A Gardener's Encyclopedia
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|flowers=white
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|Temp Metric=°F
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|min_zone=9
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|usda_ref=Flora - A Gardener's Encyclopedia
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|max_zone=12
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|image=Syzygium luehmannii 2.jpg
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|image_width=240
 
}}
 
}}
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'''''Syzygium luehmannii''''' is a medium sized coastal [[rainforest]] tree. Common names include '''Riberry''', '''Small Leaved Lilli Pilli''', '''Cherry Satinash''', '''Cherry Alder''', or '''Clove Lilli Pilli'''.
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'''''Syzygium luehmannii''''', also known as '''riberry''', '''small leaved lilly pilly''', '''cherry satinash''', '''cherry alder''', or '''clove lilli pilli''', is a tree species [[endemic (ecology)|pesaendemic]] to Australian riverine, littoral and subtropical rainforest <ref> Floyd, A.G., ''Rainforest Trees of Mainland South-eastern Australia''. </ref>. It is grown for its small pear-shaped fruits known as ''riberries''.
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The habitat is [[Australian]] riverine, [[littoral]], subtropical or tropical rainforest <ref> Floyd, A.G., ''Rainforest Trees of Mainland South-eastern Australia'', ISBN 0-909605-57-2 </ref>. It grows on [[volcanic]] soils or deep sandy soils between the [[Macleay River]] in [[New South Wales]] to near [[Cairns]] in tropical [[Queensland]]. It is commonly grown as an ornamental tree, and for its fruit, known as a Riberry.
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The tree can grow to 30 metres <ref> Floyd, A.G., ''Rainforest Trees of Mainland South-eastern Australia''. </ref> in height in the rainforest, but commonly only reaches 7 metres in cultivation. The small, glossy, lance-shaped leaves are pink/red when they are young. A cream coloured flower is followed by bunches of pink to red pear-shaped berries about 13 mm long.
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Occasionally reaching 30 metres in height and a 90 cm in trunk diameter. The tree's crown is dense with small leaves, above a tall straight trunk. Large trees are buttressed at the base. The bark is red brown, light grey or pinkish grey with soft papery scales.  
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The berry has a tart, cranberry-like  flavor, that has a hint of cloves. It has been popular as a gourmet [[bushfood]] since the early 1980’s, and is commercially cultivated on a small-scale basis. The fruit is most commonly used to make a distinctively flavoured jam, and is also used in sauces, syrups and confectionery. The riberry plant is also very popular as a garden ornamental and street tree. It is easily maintained as a smaller tree by light pruning.
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The small, glossy, lance-shaped leaves are pink/red when young. They are opposite, simple, entire, [[lanceolate]] to [[ovate]]. 4 to 5 cm long drawn out to a long prominent point. Leaf stalks 2 to 3 mm long.
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Flowers form in November or December. They are in small [[panicles]] at the ends of branchlets, half the length of the leaves or less. The white or cream petals form in fours or fives, 1.5 mm long. Stamens 2 to 5 mm long.
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The fruit matures from December to February, being a pear shaped red [[berry]], known as a Riberry, growing to 13 mm long, covering a single seed, 4 mm in diameter. Seed germination is unreliable, complete after 25 days, however cuttings strike readily. Fruit are eaten by [[Australasian Figbird]] and [[Emu]].
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The tree commonly only reaches 7 metres in cultivation. The berry has a tart, cranberry-like  flavor, that has a hint of cloves. It has been popular as a gourmet [[bushfood]] since the early 1980’s, and is commercially cultivated on a small-scale basis.  
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The fruit is most commonly used to make a distinctively flavoured jam, and is also used in sauces, syrups and confectionery. The riberry plant is also very popular as a garden ornamental and street tree. It is easily maintained as a smaller tree by light pruning.
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==Cultivation==
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===Propagation===
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===Pests and diseases===
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==Varieties==
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==External links==
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* CSIRO plant profiles [http://www.cse.csiro.au/research/nativefoods/crops/riberry.htm]
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==Gallery==
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<gallery perrow=5>
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File:Syzygium luehmannii 3.jpg| photo 1
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File:Syzygium luehmannii fruit.jpg| photo 2
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File:Syzygium luehmannii tree 1.jpg| photo 3
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</gallery>
    
==References==
 
==References==
 
<references/>
 
<references/>
* Bruneteau, Jean-Paul, ''Tukka, Real Australian Food'', ISBN 0-207-18966-8.
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<!--- xxxxx  *Flora: The Gardener's Bible, by Sean Hogan. Global Book Publishing, 2003. ISBN 0881925381  -->
* Floyd, A.G., ''Rainforest Trees of Mainland South-eastern Australia'', ISBN 0-909605-57-2.
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<!--- xxxxx  *American Horticultural Society: A-Z Encyclopedia of Garden Plants, by Christopher Brickell, Judith D. Zuk. 1996. ISBN 0789419432  -->
* Cherikoff, Vic, ''The Bushfood Handbook'', ISBN 0-7316-6904-5.
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<!--- xxxxx  *Sunset National Garden Book. Sunset Books, Inc., 1997. ISBN 0376038608  -->
* Kersh, Jennice and Raymond, ''Edna's Table'', ISBN 0-7336-0539-7.
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* Low, Tim, ''Wild Food Plants of Australia'', ISBN 0-207-14383-8.
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[[Category:Myrtaceae]]
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[[Category:Myrtales of Australia]]
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[[Category:Bushfood]]
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[[Category:Australian cuisine]]
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==External links==
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*{{wplink}}
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{{Myrtaceae-stub}}
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{{stub}}
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