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| − | {{Taxobox | + | {{SPlantbox |
| − | | color = lightgreen | + | |familia=Oleaceae |
| − | | name = Abeliophyllum | + | |genus=Abeliophyllum |
| − | | status = CR | + | |species=distichum |
| − | | regnum = [[Plant]]ae | + | |common_name=Korean Abelialeaf, White Forsythia |
| − | | divisio = [[Flowering plant|Magnoliophyta]] | + | |name_ref=Flora - A Gardener's Encyclopedia |
| − | | classis = [[Magnoliopsida]] | + | |habit=shrub |
| − | | ordo = [[Lamiales]] | + | |habit_ref=Flora - A Gardener's Encyclopedia |
| − | | familia = [[Oleaceae]] | + | |Max ht box=3 |
| − | | genus = '''''Abeliophyllum''''' | + | |Max ht metric=ft |
| − | | genus_authority = [[Nakai]] | + | |height_ref=Flora - A Gardener's Encyclopedia |
| − | | species = '''''A. distichum''''' | + | |Max wd box=6 |
| − | | binomial = ''Abeliophyllum distichum'' | + | |Max wd metric=ft |
| − | | binomial_authority = Nakai | + | |width_ref=Flora - A Gardener's Encyclopedia |
| | + | |origin=Korea |
| | + | |lifespan=perennial |
| | + | |life_ref=Flora - A Gardener's Encyclopedia |
| | + | |exposure=sun |
| | + | |sun_ref=Flora - A Gardener's Encyclopedia |
| | + | |features=deciduous, flowers, fragrance, naturalizes |
| | + | |flower_season=early winter, mid winter, late winter |
| | + | |flower_ref=Flora - A Gardener's Encyclopedia |
| | + | |flowers=red, pink, white |
| | + | |Temp Metric=°F |
| | + | |min_zone=5 |
| | + | |usda_ref=Flora - A Gardener's Encyclopedia |
| | + | |max_zone=10 |
| | + | |image=Abeliophyllum-distichum.jpg |
| | + | |image_width=240 |
| | }} | | }} |
| − | | + | '''''Abeliophyllum distichum''''' ('''White Forsythia''', '''Korean Abelialeaf''') is the only species in it's genus of [[flowering plant]]s, in the family [[Oleaceae]]. It is [[endemic (ecology)|endemic]] to [[Korea]], where it is [[endangered species|endangered]] in the wild, occurring at only seven sites. It is related to ''[[Forsythia]]'', but differs in having white, not yellow, flowers. |
| − | '''''Abeliophyllum''''' ('''White Forsythia''') is a monotypic genus of [[flowering plant]]s, in the family [[Oleaceae]]. It consists of one species, '''''Abeliophyllum distichum''''' Nakai ('''Korean Abelialeaf'''), [[endemic (ecology)|endemic]] to [[Korea]], where it is [[endangered species|endangered]] in the wild, occurring at only seven sites. It is related to ''[[Forsythia]]'', but differs in having white, not yellow, flowers. | |
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| | It is a [[deciduous]] [[shrub]] growing to 1-2 m tall. The [[leaf|leaves]] are opposite, simple, 6-10 cm long and 3-4.5 cm wide, pubescent both above and below. The [[flower]]s are produced in early spring before the new leaves appear; they are white, about 1 cm long, with a four-lobed [[corolla]]. The [[fruit]] is a round, winged [[Samara (fruit)|samara]] 2-3 cm diameter. | | It is a [[deciduous]] [[shrub]] growing to 1-2 m tall. The [[leaf|leaves]] are opposite, simple, 6-10 cm long and 3-4.5 cm wide, pubescent both above and below. The [[flower]]s are produced in early spring before the new leaves appear; they are white, about 1 cm long, with a four-lobed [[corolla]]. The [[fruit]] is a round, winged [[Samara (fruit)|samara]] 2-3 cm diameter. |
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| | It is cultivated as an [[ornamental plant]] in Europe and North America. | | It is cultivated as an [[ornamental plant]] in Europe and North America. |
| | + | |
| | + | ==Cultivation== |
| | + | Prefers fertile soil with good drainage and full sun. |
| | + | |
| | + | ===Propagation=== |
| | + | By layering in the summer, or root either greenwood or semi-ripe cuttings. |
| | + | |
| | + | ===Pests and diseases=== |
| | + | Infrequent{{AHS}}. |
| | + | |
| | + | ==Species== |
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| | + | ==Gallery== |
| | + | {{photo-sources}}<!-- remove this line if there are already 3 or more photos in the gallery --> |
| | + | |
| | + | <gallery> |
| | + | Image:Upload.png| photo 1 |
| | + | Image:Upload.png| photo 2 |
| | + | Image:Upload.png| photo 3 |
| | + | </gallery> |
| | | | |
| | ==References== | | ==References== |
| | + | *{{wplink}} |
| | *Kim, Y. S. & Maunder, M. (1998). Plants in Peril 24: Abeliophyllum distichum. ''Curtis's Botanical Magazine'' 15 (2): 141-146 (available [http://ynucc.yeungnam.ac.kr/~llape/maunder.htm online]). | | *Kim, Y. S. & Maunder, M. (1998). Plants in Peril 24: Abeliophyllum distichum. ''Curtis's Botanical Magazine'' 15 (2): 141-146 (available [http://ynucc.yeungnam.ac.kr/~llape/maunder.htm online]). |
| | *[http://www.ubcbotanicalgarden.org/potd/2006/02/abeliophyllum_distichum.php University of British Columbia Botanical Gardens: ''Abeliophyllum distichum''] | | *[http://www.ubcbotanicalgarden.org/potd/2006/02/abeliophyllum_distichum.php University of British Columbia Botanical Gardens: ''Abeliophyllum distichum''] |
| | + | *American Horticultural Society: A-Z Encyclopedia of Garden Plants, by Christopher Brickell, Judith D. Zuk. 1996. ISBN 0789419432 |
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| | + | ==External links== |
| | | | |
| − | [[Category:Oleaceae]]
| + | {{stub}} |
| − | [[Category:Flora of Korea]]
| + | __NOTOC__ |
| − | [[Category:Garden plants]]
| |