Difference between revisions of "Acinos alpinus"
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| − | + | '''Rock thyme''' ('''''Acinos alpinus''''') is a [[perennial]] plant of the ''[[Lamiaceae]]'' family. Synonyms include ''Calamintha alpina''<small> ([[Carl von Linné|L.]]) Lam.</small>, ''Thymus alpinus''<small> (L.)</small>, and ''Satureja alpina''<small> (L.)</small>. There are two subspecies of rock thyme: ''A. alpinus meriodionalis'', with smaller flowers; and ''A. alpinus majoranifolius'', which grows in smaller bunches. Rock thyme is sometimes used in pharmacology for its [[diaphoretic]] and [[antipyretic]] properties. In addition, it can be brewed and served as [[tea]]. | |
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| + | Rock thyme is an herbaceous plant averaging between 40 and 50 centimeters in height. The flowers are [[Plant sexuality|hermaphroditic]]; that is, they have both [[androecium|male]] and [[gynoecium|female]] reproductive systems. According to the [[Raunkiær plant life-form|Raunkiær system]] of categorizing life forms, rock thyme is considered to be a [[chamaephyte]], specifically a [[chamaephyte sufruticosos]]. | ||
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| + | The plant has a woody, fuzz-covered stem. Its leaves grow in [[symmetry|symmetrical]] pairs and are connected to the stem by a thin [[Petiole (botany)|petiole]]. Their shapes range from [[oval|ovoid]] to [[Leaf shape|lanceolates]] of 5 to 15 millimeters in length. | ||
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| + | The flowers consist of [[Whorl (botany)|whorled]] [[inflorescence]]s, consisting of clusters of 3 to 8 flowers. They range from 15 to 20 mm in length, and are generally [[violet (color)|violet]] in color. Depending on altitude, rock thyme flowers between May and August. Its fruit is [[schizocarp]]al, and splits into four equal portions upon reaching maturity.). | ||
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| + | It is anchored to the ground by a [[taproot]] and a network of smaller secondary roots. | ||
| + | {{clear}} | ||
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| + | The plant originates from the mountains of [[Southern Europe]]. | ||
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| + | In [[Italy]], rock thyme can be found in most areas whose altitude is between 900 and 2600 meters above [[sea level]]. It is found in open fields, rock [[fissure]]s, and areas with little fertile soil. | ||
==Cultivation== | ==Cultivation== | ||
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==Gallery== | ==Gallery== | ||
<gallery perrow=5> | <gallery perrow=5> | ||
| − | Image: | + | Image:Acinos alpinus.jpg| photo 1 |
| − | Image: | + | Image:Acinus alpinus.jpg| photo 2 |
| − | Image: | + | Image:Acinos alpinus04.jpg| photo 3 |
</gallery> | </gallery> | ||
Latest revision as of 01:05, 3 November 2010
.jpg)
| Habit | herbaceous
| |
|---|---|---|
| Height: | ⇕ | 4 in"in" can not be assigned to a declared number type with value 4. to 8 in"in" can not be assigned to a declared number type with value 8. |
| Width: | ⇔ | 8 in"in" can not be assigned to a declared number type with value 8. to 12 in"in" can not be assigned to a declared number type with value 12. |
| Lifespan: | ⌛ | perennial |
| Bloom: | ❀ | early summer, mid summer, late summer |
| Exposure: | ☼ | part-sun |
|---|---|---|
| Features: | ✓ | flowers, ground cover |
| USDA Zones: | 5 to 9 | |
| Flower features: | ❀ | blue, purple, white |
|
Acinos > |
alpinus > |
Rock thyme (Acinos alpinus) is a perennial plant of the Lamiaceae family. Synonyms include Calamintha alpina (L.) Lam., Thymus alpinus (L.), and Satureja alpina (L.). There are two subspecies of rock thyme: A. alpinus meriodionalis, with smaller flowers; and A. alpinus majoranifolius, which grows in smaller bunches. Rock thyme is sometimes used in pharmacology for its diaphoretic and antipyretic properties. In addition, it can be brewed and served as tea.
Rock thyme is an herbaceous plant averaging between 40 and 50 centimeters in height. The flowers are hermaphroditic; that is, they have both male and female reproductive systems. According to the Raunkiær system of categorizing life forms, rock thyme is considered to be a chamaephyte, specifically a chamaephyte sufruticosos.
The plant has a woody, fuzz-covered stem. Its leaves grow in symmetrical pairs and are connected to the stem by a thin petiole. Their shapes range from ovoid to lanceolates of 5 to 15 millimeters in length.
The flowers consist of whorled inflorescences, consisting of clusters of 3 to 8 flowers. They range from 15 to 20 mm in length, and are generally violet in color. Depending on altitude, rock thyme flowers between May and August. Its fruit is schizocarpal, and splits into four equal portions upon reaching maturity.).
It is anchored to the ground by a taproot and a network of smaller secondary roots. Template:Clear
The plant originates from the mountains of Southern Europe.
In Italy, rock thyme can be found in most areas whose altitude is between 900 and 2600 meters above sea level. It is found in open fields, rock fissures, and areas with little fertile soil.
Cultivation
Propagation
Pests and diseases
Varieties
Gallery
photo 1
photo 2
photo 3
References
External links
- w:Acinos alpinus. Some of the material on this page may be from Wikipedia, under the Creative Commons license.
- Acinos alpinus QR Code (Size 50, 100, 200, 500)
