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, 01:05, 3 November 2010
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| {{SPlantbox | | {{SPlantbox |
| |familia=Lamiaceae | | |familia=Lamiaceae |
− | |genus=Acinos | + | |genus=Acinos |
− | |species=alpinus | + | |species=alpinus |
| |common_name=Alpine calamint | | |common_name=Alpine calamint |
| |name_ref=Flora - A Gardener's Encyclopedia | | |name_ref=Flora - A Gardener's Encyclopedia |
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| |usda_ref=Flora - A Gardener's Encyclopedia | | |usda_ref=Flora - A Gardener's Encyclopedia |
| |max_zone=9 | | |max_zone=9 |
− | |image=Upload.png | + | |image=Acinos-alpinus(Loser).jpg |
| |image_width=240 | | |image_width=240 |
| }} | | }} |
− | Describe the plant here...
| + | '''Rock thyme''' ('''''Acinos alpinus''''') is a [[perennial]] plant of the ''[[Lamiaceae]]'' family. Synonyms include ''Calamintha alpina''<small> ([[Carl von Linné|L.]]) Lam.</small>, ''Thymus alpinus''<small> (L.)</small>, and ''Satureja alpina''<small> (L.)</small>. There are two subspecies of rock thyme: ''A. alpinus meriodionalis'', with smaller flowers; and ''A. alpinus majoranifolius'', which grows in smaller bunches. Rock thyme is sometimes used in pharmacology for its [[diaphoretic]] and [[antipyretic]] properties. In addition, it can be brewed and served as [[tea]]. |
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| + | Rock thyme is an herbaceous plant averaging between 40 and 50 centimeters in height. The flowers are [[Plant sexuality|hermaphroditic]]; that is, they have both [[androecium|male]] and [[gynoecium|female]] reproductive systems. According to the [[Raunkiær plant life-form|Raunkiær system]] of categorizing life forms, rock thyme is considered to be a [[chamaephyte]], specifically a [[chamaephyte sufruticosos]]. |
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| + | The plant has a woody, fuzz-covered stem. Its leaves grow in [[symmetry|symmetrical]] pairs and are connected to the stem by a thin [[Petiole (botany)|petiole]]. Their shapes range from [[oval|ovoid]] to [[Leaf shape|lanceolates]] of 5 to 15 millimeters in length. |
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| + | The flowers consist of [[Whorl (botany)|whorled]] [[inflorescence]]s, consisting of clusters of 3 to 8 flowers. They range from 15 to 20 mm in length, and are generally [[violet (color)|violet]] in color. Depending on altitude, rock thyme flowers between May and August. Its fruit is [[schizocarp]]al, and splits into four equal portions upon reaching maturity.). |
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| + | It is anchored to the ground by a [[taproot]] and a network of smaller secondary roots. |
| + | {{clear}} |
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| + | The plant originates from the mountains of [[Southern Europe]]. |
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| + | In [[Italy]], rock thyme can be found in most areas whose altitude is between 900 and 2600 meters above [[sea level]]. It is found in open fields, rock [[fissure]]s, and areas with little fertile soil. |
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| ==Cultivation== | | ==Cultivation== |
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| ==Gallery== | | ==Gallery== |
| <gallery perrow=5> | | <gallery perrow=5> |
− | Image:Upload.png| photo 1 | + | Image:Acinos alpinus.jpg| photo 1 |
− | Image:Upload.png| photo 2 | + | Image:Acinus alpinus.jpg| photo 2 |
− | Image:Upload.png| photo 3 | + | Image:Acinos alpinus04.jpg| photo 3 |
| </gallery> | | </gallery> |
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