Difference between revisions of "Actinotus helianthi"
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| − | |species=helianthi | + | |species=helianthi |
| + | |common_name=Flannel Flower | ||
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| − | + | '''''Actinotus helianthi''''' known as the '''Flannel Flower''', is a common sight in bushland around [[Sydney]], [[Australia]]. | |
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| + | Despite its appearance, it is not a member of the [[Asteraceae|daisy family]] but rather a species of flowering plant of the [[Mackinlayaceae]] [[Family (biology)|family]], the same family as the [[carrot]]. Its [[common name|generic name]], meaning "furnished with rays", is derived from the [[Ancient Greek|Greek]] stem ''aktin-''/ακτιν- "ray" or "spoke of a wheel" or "sunbeam",<ref> {{cite book|author=Liddell & Scott|year=1980|title=Greek-English Lexicon, Abridged Edition |publisher=Oxford University Press, Oxford, UK|isbn=0-19-910207-4}}</ref><ref name = "Blombery65">{{cite journal | author = Blombery, Alec | year = 1965 | title = The genus ''Actinotus'' | journal = Australian Plants | volume = 3 | issue = 22 | pages = 63–65 | publisher = [[ASGAP]] | issn=0005-0008}}</ref> while its specific epithet is derived from its resemblance to the genus ''[[Helianthus]]''.<ref name="EliotJones82">{{cite encyclopedia | author = Eliot, Rodger W. & Jones, David L. | year = 1982 | title = A-Ca | editor = Eliot, Rodger W. & Jones, David L. | encyclopedia = Encyclopaedia of Australian Plants suitable for cultivation | volume = 2 | pages = 1–507 | publisher = Lothian Publishing | id = ISBN 0-85091-143-5}}</ref> An iconic Sydney plant, its floral display has horticultural appeal which has seen limited use in the home garden and cut flower industry. It grows alongside the related [[Actinotus minor|Lesser Flannel Flower]]. | ||
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| + | The flannel flower is generally a [[herbaceous]] [[shrub]] growing up to 50 cm (18 in) high, although rare specimens can be found to be 1.5 m (5 [[foot|feet]]) high.<ref name = "Blombery65"/> The stem, branches and leaves of the plant are a pale grey in colour, covered in downy hair (rather like a flannel in texture). The attractively lobed leaves are up to 10 cm (4 in) long and 7 cm (3 in) wide, with [[Asteraceae|daisy]]-shaped flowerheads around 5 or occasionally 8 cm (2-3 in) in diameter. The [[bract]]s are cream to white in colour. Flowering occurs in spring and may be profuse after [[bushfire]]s.<ref name="EliotJones82">{{cite encyclopedia | author = Eliot, Rodger W. & Jones, David L. | year = 1982 | title = A-Ca | editor = Eliot, Rodger W. & Jones, David L. | encyclopedia = Encyclopaedia of Australian Plants suitable for cultivation | volume = 2 | pages = 1–507 | publisher = Lothian Publishing | id = ISBN 0-85091-143-5}}</ref> | ||
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| + | Flannel flowers grow in [[sandstone]] [[Heath (habitat)|heathland]] in coastal [[New South Wales]] and [[Queensland]], and are commonly seen around the Sydney basin in spring. | ||
==Cultivation== | ==Cultivation== | ||
| − | + | Plants may be propagated by seed or cutting and grow in a well-drained sunny position, and are suitable for use in a [[rockery]] or [[cottage garden]]. | |
===Propagation=== | ===Propagation=== | ||
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==Varieties== | ==Varieties== | ||
| − | + | *''Actinotus'' "Federation Star". | |
==Gallery== | ==Gallery== | ||
<gallery perrow=5> | <gallery perrow=5> | ||
| − | + | File:Flannel Flowers.jpg| photo 1 | |
Image:Upload.png| photo 2 | Image:Upload.png| photo 2 | ||
Image:Upload.png| photo 3 | Image:Upload.png| photo 3 | ||
Latest revision as of 01:28, 4 November 2010
| Habit | herbaceous
| |
|---|---|---|
| Height: | ⇕ | 20 in"in" can not be assigned to a declared number type with value 20. to 60 in"in" can not be assigned to a declared number type with value 60. |
| Width: | ⇔ | 20 in"in" can not be assigned to a declared number type with value 20. to 40 in"in" can not be assigned to a declared number type with value 40. |
| Lifespan: | ⌛ | perennial |
| Bloom: | ❀ | early summer, mid summer, late summer, early winter, mid winter, late winter |
| Exposure: | ☼ | sun |
|---|---|---|
| Features: | ✓ | flowers |
| USDA Zones: | 8 to 9 | |
| Flower features: | ❀ | white |
|
Apiaceae > |
Actinotus helianthi known as the Flannel Flower, is a common sight in bushland around Sydney, Australia.
Despite its appearance, it is not a member of the daisy family but rather a species of flowering plant of the Mackinlayaceae family, the same family as the carrot. Its generic name, meaning "furnished with rays", is derived from the Greek stem aktin-/ακτιν- "ray" or "spoke of a wheel" or "sunbeam",[1][2] while its specific epithet is derived from its resemblance to the genus Helianthus.[3] An iconic Sydney plant, its floral display has horticultural appeal which has seen limited use in the home garden and cut flower industry. It grows alongside the related Lesser Flannel Flower.
The flannel flower is generally a herbaceous shrub growing up to 50 cm (18 in) high, although rare specimens can be found to be 1.5 m (5 feet) high.[2] The stem, branches and leaves of the plant are a pale grey in colour, covered in downy hair (rather like a flannel in texture). The attractively lobed leaves are up to 10 cm (4 in) long and 7 cm (3 in) wide, with daisy-shaped flowerheads around 5 or occasionally 8 cm (2-3 in) in diameter. The bracts are cream to white in colour. Flowering occurs in spring and may be profuse after bushfires.[3]
Flannel flowers grow in sandstone heathland in coastal New South Wales and Queensland, and are commonly seen around the Sydney basin in spring.
Cultivation
Plants may be propagated by seed or cutting and grow in a well-drained sunny position, and are suitable for use in a rockery or cottage garden.
Propagation
Pests and diseases
Varieties
- Actinotus "Federation Star".
Gallery
photo 1
photo 2
photo 3
References
External links
- w:Actinotus helianthi. Some of the material on this page may be from Wikipedia, under the Creative Commons license.
- Actinotus helianthi QR Code (Size 50, 100, 200, 500)
