Difference between revisions of "Adiantum hispidulum"

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|familia=Adiantaceae
 
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|species=hispidulum
 
|common_name=Rough maidenhair fern, Rosy maidenhair fern, Five-fingered jack
 
|common_name=Rough maidenhair fern, Rosy maidenhair fern, Five-fingered jack
 
|name_ref=Flora - A Gardener's Encyclopedia
 
|name_ref=Flora - A Gardener's Encyclopedia
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|width_ref=Flora - A Gardener's Encyclopedia
 
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|origin=Africa, Asia, Australia, S Pacific
 
|lifespan=perennial
 
|lifespan=perennial
 
|life_ref=Flora - A Gardener's Encyclopedia
 
|life_ref=Flora - A Gardener's Encyclopedia
 
|exposure=part-sun, shade
 
|exposure=part-sun, shade
 
|sun_ref=Flora - A Gardener's Encyclopedia
 
|sun_ref=Flora - A Gardener's Encyclopedia
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|water=wet, moist
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|water_ref=Sunset National Garden Book
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|features=foliage
 
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|usda_ref=Flora - A Gardener's Encyclopedia
 
|usda_ref=Flora - A Gardener's Encyclopedia
 
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'''''Adiantum hispidulum''''', commonly known as '''Rough Maidenhair Fern''' or '''five-fingered jack''',  is a small [[fern]] in the family [[Adiantaceae]] of widespread distribution. It is found in [[Africa]], [[Australia]], [[Polynesia]], [[Malesia]], [[New Zealand]] and other Pacific Islands.<ref name=foa>{{cite web |title=''Adiantum hispidulum''|work= Flora of Australia Online|url=http://www.anbg.gov.au/abrs/online-resources/flora/stddisplay.xsql?pnid=4557}}</ref> Its fronds rise in clumps from rhizomes among rocks or in the soil in sheltered areas.
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| name = Adiantum hispidulum
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| common_names = Rosy Maidenhair
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''Adiantum hispidulum'' grows in tufts or clumps among rocks or from the ground, its fronds arising from the short dark clumped rhizomes. The dark stipe measures up to 45&nbsp;cm (18&nbsp;in) in length. The fronds are divided into long and short narrow triangular or elliptic pinnae, each of which is divided again into smaller roughly rectangular, diamond-, or fan-shaped pinnules. Each pinnule may have 1 to 20 sori along its margins underneath. Young growth may have a pinkish tinge before it matures into the dark green foliage.<ref name=foa/><ref name=Fairley>{{cite book |author = Fairley A, Moore P |title=Native Plants of the Sydney District:An Identification Guide |year=2000 |edition= 2nd|publisher=Kangaroo Press |page=37|location=Kenthurst, NSW |isbn=0-7318-1031-7}}</ref>  
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''Adiantum hispidulum'' adapts readily to cultivation although may be slow growing. It is more tolerant of sun and drying out than other fern species.<ref name=enc/>
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| lifespan = perennial
 
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| color = IndianRed
 
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| divisio = Pteridophyta
 
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| classis = Pteridopsida
 
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| familia = Pteridaceae
 
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| genus = Adiantum
 
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| species = hispidulum
 
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[[Adiantum]] hispidulum, Swartz (A. pubescens, Schk.). Lvs. forked, two divisions branching like a fan, with the largest pinnje 6-9 in. long, made up of numerous lft-s. 1/2in. or more long, two-thirds as broad, covered with rather long, stiff hairs, and with numerous circular indusia on the upper and rounded outer margins. Old World.
 
[[Adiantum]] hispidulum, Swartz (A. pubescens, Schk.). Lvs. forked, two divisions branching like a fan, with the largest pinnje 6-9 in. long, made up of numerous lft-s. 1/2in. or more long, two-thirds as broad, covered with rather long, stiff hairs, and with numerous circular indusia on the upper and rounded outer margins. Old World.
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Need shade, steady moisture.  Grow in rich organic matter.
 
  
 
===Propagation===
 
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===Pests and diseases===
 
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==Varieties==
 
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File:Starr 041219-1635 Adiantum hispidulum.jpg
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File:Starr 050825-4219 Adiantum hispidulum.jpg
 
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==References==
 
==References==
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<references/>
 
<!--- xxxxx  *Flora: The Gardener's Bible, by Sean Hogan. Global Book Publishing, 2003. ISBN 0881925381  -->
 
<!--- xxxxx  *Flora: The Gardener's Bible, by Sean Hogan. Global Book Publishing, 2003. ISBN 0881925381  -->
 
<!--- xxxxx  *American Horticultural Society: A-Z Encyclopedia of Garden Plants, by Christopher Brickell, Judith D. Zuk. 1996. ISBN 0789419432  -->
 
<!--- xxxxx  *American Horticultural Society: A-Z Encyclopedia of Garden Plants, by Christopher Brickell, Judith D. Zuk. 1996. ISBN 0789419432  -->
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<!--- xxxxx  *Sunset National Garden Book. Sunset Books, Inc., 1997. ISBN 0376038608  -->
  
 
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==External links==
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Latest revision as of 19:26, 12 November 2010


Starr 030405-0235 Adiantum hispidulum.jpg


Plant Characteristics
Habit   fern

Height: ⇕ 12 in"in" can not be assigned to a declared number type with value 12. to 20 in"in" can not be assigned to a declared number type with value 20.
Width: ⇔ 12 in"in" can not be assigned to a declared number type with value 12. to 20 in"in" can not be assigned to a declared number type with value 20.
Lifespan: ⌛ perennial
Origin: ✈ Africa, Asia, Australia, S Pacific
Cultivation
Exposure: ☼ part-sun, shade
Water: ◍ wet, moist
Features: ✓ foliage
USDA Zones: 6 to 10
Sunset Zones: not available
Scientific Names

Adiantaceae >

Adiantum >

hispidulum >


Adiantum hispidulum, commonly known as Rough Maidenhair Fern or five-fingered jack, is a small fern in the family Adiantaceae of widespread distribution. It is found in Africa, Australia, Polynesia, Malesia, New Zealand and other Pacific Islands.[1] Its fronds rise in clumps from rhizomes among rocks or in the soil in sheltered areas.

Adiantum hispidulum grows in tufts or clumps among rocks or from the ground, its fronds arising from the short dark clumped rhizomes. The dark stipe measures up to 45 cm (18 in) in length. The fronds are divided into long and short narrow triangular or elliptic pinnae, each of which is divided again into smaller roughly rectangular, diamond-, or fan-shaped pinnules. Each pinnule may have 1 to 20 sori along its margins underneath. Young growth may have a pinkish tinge before it matures into the dark green foliage.[1][2]

Adiantum hispidulum adapts readily to cultivation although may be slow growing. It is more tolerant of sun and drying out than other fern species.[3]


Read about Adiantum hispidulum in the Standard Cyclopedia of Horticulture 

Adiantum hispidulum, Swartz (A. pubescens, Schk.). Lvs. forked, two divisions branching like a fan, with the largest pinnje 6-9 in. long, made up of numerous lft-s. 1/2in. or more long, two-thirds as broad, covered with rather long, stiff hairs, and with numerous circular indusia on the upper and rounded outer margins. Old World.


The above text is from the Standard Cyclopedia of Horticulture. It may be out of date, but still contains valuable and interesting information which can be incorporated into the remainder of the article. Click on "Collapse" in the header to hide this text.


Cultivation

Propagation

Pests and diseases

Varieties

Gallery

  • Starr 041219-1635 Adiantum hispidulum.jpg
  • Starr 050825-4219 Adiantum hispidulum.jpg

  • photo 1

  • photo 2

  • photo 3

References

  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 "Adiantum hispidulum". Flora of Australia Online.
  2. ↑ Fairley A, Moore P (2000). Native Plants of the Sydney District:An Identification Guide (2nd ed.). Kenthurst, NSW: Kangaroo Press. p. 37. ISBN 0-7318-1031-7. 
  3. ↑ Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named enc

External links


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