Difference between revisions of "Indian Horse-chestnut"

From Gardenology.org - Plant Encyclopedia and Gardening Wiki
Jump to navigationJump to search
 
(One intermediate revision by one other user not shown)
Line 1: Line 1:
−
__NOTOC__{{Plantbox
+
{{SPlantbox
−
| name = Aesculus indica
+
|familia=Hippocastanaceae
−
| common_names = Indian Horse-chestnut
+
|genus=Aesculus
−
| growth_habit =     <!--- tree, shrub, herbaceous, vine, etc -->
+
|species=indica
−
| high =     <!--- 1m (3 ft) -->
+
|common_name=Indian horse chestnut
−
| wide =     <!--- 65cm (25 inches) -->
+
|name_ref=Flora - A Gardener's Encyclopedia
−
| origin =     <!--- Mexico, S America, S Europe, garden, etc -->
+
|habit=tree
−
| poisonous = seeds slightly toxic
+
|habit_ref=Flora - A Gardener's Encyclopedia
−
| lifespan = perennial
+
|Max ht box=100
−
| exposure = full sun
+
|Max ht metric=ft
−
| water =     <!--- frequent, regular, drought tolerant, let dry then soak -->
+
|height_ref=Flora - A Gardener's Encyclopedia
−
| features =     <!--- flowers, fragrance, naturalizes, invasive -->
+
|Max wd box=70
−
| hardiness =     <!--- frost sensitive, hardy, 5[[Celsius|°C]], etc -->
+
|Max wd metric=ft
−
| bloom =     <!--- seasons which the plant blooms, if it is grown for its flowers -->
+
|width_ref=Flora - A Gardener's Encyclopedia
−
| usda_zones =     <!--- eg. 8-11 -->
+
|poisonous=seeds slightly toxic
−
| sunset_zones =     <!--- eg. 8, 9, 12-24, not available -->
+
|lifespan=perennial
−
| color = IndianRed
+
|life_ref=Flora - A Gardener's Encyclopedia
−
| image = Upload.png  <!--- Freesia.jpg -->
+
|exposure=sun
−
| image_width = 240px    <!--- leave as 240px if horizontal orientation photo, or change to 180px if vertical -->
+
|sun_ref=Flora - A Gardener's Encyclopedia
−
| image_caption =     <!--- eg. Cultivated freesias -->
+
|features=flowers
−
| regnum = Plantae
+
|flower_season=early summer, mid summer, late summer
−
|unranked_divisio = Angiosperms
+
|flower_ref=Flora - A Gardener's Encyclopedia
−
|unranked_classis = Eudicots
+
|flowers=orange, yellow, white
−
|unranked_ordo = Rosids
+
|Temp Metric=°F
−
|ordo = Sapindales
+
|min_zone=6
−
|familia = Sapindaceae
+
|usda_ref=Flora - A Gardener's Encyclopedia
−
|genus = Aesculus
+
|max_zone=9
−
|species = indica
+
|image=Aesculus indica2.JPG
 +
|image_width=240
 
}}
 
}}
−
{{edit-desc}}<!--- Type GENERAL genus/plant description below this line, then delete this entire line -->
+
Indian or Himalayan Horse Chestnut is an attractive  tree growing to about 30 meters (100 feet) with a spread to about by 12 meters (39 feet). It is hardy to -15°C (5°F), USDA zones 7-9 <ref name=st63>Aesulus indica Fact Sheet ST-63 http://hort.ufl.edu/database/documents/pdf/tree_fact_sheets/aesinda.pdf</ref> It is hardy to zone 7 but is not frost tender. It is in flower from Jun to July, and the seeds ripen in October. The flowers are hermaphrodite (have both male and female organs) and are pollinated by Bees.with plentiful white blossoms during May and June. Its large leaves 10-20cm long by 2-6 cm wide are also ornamental and the mature tree forms a beautiful round canopy.
  
 +
Is common along the Himalayan Low-lands, between Kashmir and Western Nepal at elevations' between 900 and 3,000 metres.<ref name=mandi>Indian Journal of Traditional Knowledge. Vol. 8(2), April 2009, pp. 285-286. Ethnobotany of Indian horse chestnut (Aesculus indica) in Mandi district, http://nopr.niscair.res.in/bitstream/123456789/3963/1/IJTK%208(2)%20285-286.pdf</ref> In the British Isles it is popular in many parks and estates where it was introduced in the mid 19th. century. It is found in many parts of the USA too.<ref name=st63/>. The commercial collection of its seeds for flour production seems to have impacted on the natural distribution of this species
  
 
:''More information about this species can be found on the [[Aesculus|genus page]].''
 
:''More information about this species can be found on the [[Aesculus|genus page]].''
  
 
==Cultivation==
 
==Cultivation==
−
{{monthbox
+
 
−
| color = IndianRed
 
−
| name = <!--- type name of plant just to the right of the equal sign on the left -->
 
−
| jan =
 
−
| feb =
 
−
| mar =
 
−
| apr =
 
−
| may =
 
−
| jun =
 
−
| jul =
 
−
| aug =
 
−
| sep =
 
−
| oct =
 
−
| nov =
 
−
| dec =
 
−
| notes =
 
−
}}
 
−
{{edit-cult}}<!--- Type cultivation info below this line, then delete this entire line -->
 
  
 
===Propagation===
 
===Propagation===
−
{{edit-prop}}<!--- Type propagation info below this line, then delete this entire line -->
+
 
  
 
===Pests and diseases===
 
===Pests and diseases===
−
{{edit-pests}}<!--- Type pest/disease info below this line, then delete this entire line -->
+
 
  
 
==Varieties==
 
==Varieties==
 +
  
 
==Gallery==
 
==Gallery==
−
{{photo-sources}}<!-- remove this line if there are already 3 or more photos in the gallery -->
+
<gallery perrow=5>
−
 
+
File:Aesculus indica.jpg| photo 1
−
<gallery>
 
−
Image:Upload.png| photo 1
 
 
Image:Upload.png| photo 2
 
Image:Upload.png| photo 2
 
Image:Upload.png| photo 3
 
Image:Upload.png| photo 3
Line 71: Line 55:
  
 
==References==
 
==References==
 +
<references/>
 
<!--- xxxxx  *Flora: The Gardener's Bible, by Sean Hogan. Global Book Publishing, 2003. ISBN 0881925381  -->
 
<!--- xxxxx  *Flora: The Gardener's Bible, by Sean Hogan. Global Book Publishing, 2003. ISBN 0881925381  -->
 
<!--- xxxxx  *American Horticultural Society: A-Z Encyclopedia of Garden Plants, by Christopher Brickell, Judith D. Zuk. 1996. ISBN 0789419432  -->
 
<!--- xxxxx  *American Horticultural Society: A-Z Encyclopedia of Garden Plants, by Christopher Brickell, Judith D. Zuk. 1996. ISBN 0789419432  -->
Line 79: Line 64:
  
 
{{stub}}
 
{{stub}}
−
[[Category:Categorize]]
+
__NOTOC__
−
 
 
−
<!--  in order to add all the proper categories, go to http://www.plants.am/wiki/Plant_Categories and copy/paste the contents of the page here, and then follow the easy instructions!    -->
 

Latest revision as of 20:41, 20 November 2010


Aesculus indica2.JPG


Plant Characteristics
Habit   tree

Height: ⇕ 100 ft"ft" can not be assigned to a declared number type with value 100.
Width: ⇔ 70 ft"ft" can not be assigned to a declared number type with value 70.
Lifespan: ⌛ perennial
Poisonous: ☠ seeds slightly toxic
Bloom: ❀ early summer, mid summer, late summer
Cultivation
Exposure: ☼ sun
Features: ✓ flowers
USDA Zones: 6 to 9
Flower features: ❀ orange, yellow, white
Scientific Names

Hippocastanaceae >

Aesculus >

indica >


Indian or Himalayan Horse Chestnut is an attractive tree growing to about 30 meters (100 feet) with a spread to about by 12 meters (39 feet). It is hardy to -15°C (5°F), USDA zones 7-9 [1] It is hardy to zone 7 but is not frost tender. It is in flower from Jun to July, and the seeds ripen in October. The flowers are hermaphrodite (have both male and female organs) and are pollinated by Bees.with plentiful white blossoms during May and June. Its large leaves 10-20cm long by 2-6 cm wide are also ornamental and the mature tree forms a beautiful round canopy.

Is common along the Himalayan Low-lands, between Kashmir and Western Nepal at elevations' between 900 and 3,000 metres.[2] In the British Isles it is popular in many parks and estates where it was introduced in the mid 19th. century. It is found in many parts of the USA too.[1]. The commercial collection of its seeds for flour production seems to have impacted on the natural distribution of this species

More information about this species can be found on the genus page.

Cultivation

Propagation

Pests and diseases

Varieties

Gallery

  • photo 1

  • photo 2

  • photo 3

References

  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 Aesulus indica Fact Sheet ST-63 http://hort.ufl.edu/database/documents/pdf/tree_fact_sheets/aesinda.pdf
  2. ↑ Indian Journal of Traditional Knowledge. Vol. 8(2), April 2009, pp. 285-286. Ethnobotany of Indian horse chestnut (Aesculus indica) in Mandi district, http://nopr.niscair.res.in/bitstream/123456789/3963/1/IJTK%208(2)%20285-286.pdf

External links


Retrieved from "http://gardenology.mywikis.net/w/index.php?title=Indian_Horse-chestnut&oldid=132156"