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[[Image:Plumeria alba flowers.jpg|thumb|200px|[[Plumeria]] bloom]]'''''[[Plumeria]]''''' (common name '''Frangipani'''; [[syn.]] ''Himatanthus'' [[Willd.]] ex [[Roem.]] & [[Schult.]]) is a small genus of 7-8 handsome and useful species native to tropical and subtropical [[Americas]]. Open plants have leathery, pointed leaves at the ends of the branches.  Flowers during warm seasons, and give clusters of large, showy, waxy flowers with a strong perfume.  ''Plumeria'' is related to the Oleander, ''[[Oleander|Nerium oleander]]'', and both possess poisonous, milky sap, rather similar to that of ''[[Euphorbia]]''.
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{{Taxobox
 +
| color = IndianRed
 +
| name = ''Plumeria''
 +
| image = Plumeria alba flowers.jpg
 +
| image_width = 240px
 +
| image_caption = ''Plumeria alba'' (White Frangipani)
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| growth_habit = [[Shrub]], Small Tree
 +
| high = 18ft
 +
| lifespan = [[Perennial]]
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| exposure = Full Sun, High Shade
 +
| water = moderate
 +
| features = Flowers, Fragrance
 +
| hardiness = Frost tender
 +
| usda_zones = vary
 +
| sunset_zones = vary by species
 +
}}
 +
'''''[[Plumeria]]''''' (common name '''Frangipani'''; [[syn.]] ''Himatanthus'' [[Willd.]] ex [[Roem.]] & [[Schult.]]) is a small genus of 7-8 handsome and useful species native to tropical and subtropical [[Americas]]. Open plants have leathery, pointed leaves at the ends of the branches.  Flowers during warm seasons, and give clusters of large, showy, waxy flowers with a strong perfume.  ''Plumeria'' is related to the Oleander, ''[[Oleander|Nerium oleander]]'', and both possess poisonous, milky sap, rather similar to that of ''[[Euphorbia]]''.
  
 
''Plumeria'' flowers are most fragrant at night in order to lure [[sphinx moths]] to pollinate them. The flowers have no [[nectar]], and simply dupe their pollinators. The moths inadvertently pollinate them by transferring pollen from flower to flower in their fruitless search for nectar.
 
''Plumeria'' flowers are most fragrant at night in order to lure [[sphinx moths]] to pollinate them. The flowers have no [[nectar]], and simply dupe their pollinators. The moths inadvertently pollinate them by transferring pollen from flower to flower in their fruitless search for nectar.

Revision as of 03:29, 13 October 2008

Plumeria
Plumeria alba (White Frangipani)
Plumeria alba (White Frangipani)
Plant Info
Growth habit: Shrub, Small Tree
Height: 18ft
Lifespan: Perennial
Exposure: Full Sun, High Shade
Water: moderate
Features: Flowers, Fragrance
Hardiness: Frost tender
USDA Zones: vary
Sunset Zones: vary by species
Scientific classification

Plumeria (common name Frangipani; syn. Himatanthus Willd. ex Roem. & Schult.) is a small genus of 7-8 handsome and useful species native to tropical and subtropical Americas. Open plants have leathery, pointed leaves at the ends of the branches. Flowers during warm seasons, and give clusters of large, showy, waxy flowers with a strong perfume. Plumeria is related to the Oleander, Nerium oleander, and both possess poisonous, milky sap, rather similar to that of Euphorbia.

Plumeria flowers are most fragrant at night in order to lure sphinx moths to pollinate them. The flowers have no nectar, and simply dupe their pollinators. The moths inadvertently pollinate them by transferring pollen from flower to flower in their fruitless search for nectar.