Difference between revisions of "Gentianales"
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| − | + | {{Taxobox | |
| + | | name = Gentianales | ||
| + | | image = Gentiana cruciata 2.jpg | ||
| + | | image_caption = ''Gentiana cruciata'' | ||
| + | | regnum = [[Plantae]] | ||
| + | | divisio = [[Flowering plant|Magnoliophyta]] | ||
| + | | classis = [[Magnoliopsida]] | ||
| + | | ordo = '''Gentianales''' | ||
| + | | ordo_authority = [[John Lindley|Lindley]] | ||
| + | | subdivision_ranks = Families | ||
| + | | subdivision = | ||
| + | [[Gentianaceae]] ([[gentian]] family)<br> | ||
| + | [[Apocynaceae]] ([[dogbane]] family)<br> | ||
| + | [[Gelsemiaceae]]<br> | ||
| + | [[Loganiaceae]] ([[logania]] family)<br> | ||
| + | [[Rubiaceae]] ([[coffee]] family) | ||
| + | }} | ||
| + | |||
| + | '''Gentianales''' are an order of [[flowering plant]]s, included within the [[asterid]] group of [[dicotyledon]]s. | ||
| + | |||
| + | The circumscription of Gentiales in the [[Cronquist system]] included a broadly defined [[Loganiaceae]] (since broken up into several families), [[Retziaceae]], [[Gentianaceae]], [[Saccifoliaceae]], [[Apocynaceae]], and [[Asclepiadaceae]]. The circumscription recognized by the [[Angiosperm Phylogeny Group]] (APG) includes Apocynaceae (including Asclepiadaceae), [[Gelsemiaceae]] (segregated from Loganiaceae), Gentianaceae (including Saccifoliaceae), Loganiaceae, and [[Rubiaceae]]. | ||
| + | |||
| + | Under the APG definition some well-known members of Gentianales are [[coffee]], [[gardenia]]s, and [[frangipani]]. | ||
| + | |||
| + | APG includes Retziaceae in [[Stilbaceae]] (order [[Lamiales]]). | ||
| + | |||
| + | == References == | ||
| + | * http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gentianales | ||
| + | * Struwe, L., V. A. Albert, and B. Bremer. 1994. Cladistics and family level classification of the Gentianales. ''Cladistics'' 10: 175–205. | ||
| + | * Backlund, Maria, Bengt Oxelman, and Birgitta Bremer. 2000. Phylogenetic relationships within the Gentianales based on NDHF and RBCL sequences, with particular reference to the Loganiaceae. ''American Journal of Botany'' 87:1029-1043. [http://www.amjbot.org/cgi/content/full/87/7/1029 Phylogenetic relationships within the Gentianales based on NDHF and RBCL sequences, with particular reference to the Loganiaceae] | ||
Revision as of 17:38, 25 November 2008
| Gentianales | ||||||||
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 Gentiana cruciata | ||||||||
| Plant Info | ||||||||
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| Scientific classification | ||||||||
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| Families | ||||||||
| Gentianaceae (gentian family) Apocynaceae (dogbane family) |
Gentianales are an order of flowering plants, included within the asterid group of dicotyledons.
The circumscription of Gentiales in the Cronquist system included a broadly defined Loganiaceae (since broken up into several families), Retziaceae, Gentianaceae, Saccifoliaceae, Apocynaceae, and Asclepiadaceae. The circumscription recognized by the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group (APG) includes Apocynaceae (including Asclepiadaceae), Gelsemiaceae (segregated from Loganiaceae), Gentianaceae (including Saccifoliaceae), Loganiaceae, and Rubiaceae.
Under the APG definition some well-known members of Gentianales are coffee, gardenias, and frangipani.
APG includes Retziaceae in Stilbaceae (order Lamiales).
References
- http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gentianales
- Struwe, L., V. A. Albert, and B. Bremer. 1994. Cladistics and family level classification of the Gentianales. Cladistics 10: 175–205.
- Backlund, Maria, Bengt Oxelman, and Birgitta Bremer. 2000. Phylogenetic relationships within the Gentianales based on NDHF and RBCL sequences, with particular reference to the Loganiaceae. American Journal of Botany 87:1029-1043. Phylogenetic relationships within the Gentianales based on NDHF and RBCL sequences, with particular reference to the Loganiaceae
