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| | + | This table will help you compare all the bamboo varieties and pick the best bamboo for your needs. |
| | + | |
| | {| class="wikitable" | | {| class="wikitable" |
| | |+ '''List of bamboo by latin name''' | | |+ '''List of bamboo by latin name''' |
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| | |----- | | |----- |
| | | [[Arundinaria amabilis]] | | | [[Arundinaria amabilis]] |
| − | | | + | | Tonkin Cane, Teastick Bamboo |
| − | | | + | | 20-25 ft (50 ft) |
| − | | | + | | Running |
| − | | | + | | 2½" |
| − | | | + | | 10°F/-12°C |
| − | | | + | | Tall, thick-walled shoots with small joints, making it very useful and attractive wood. |
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| | | [[Bambusa beecheyana]] | | | [[Bambusa beecheyana]] |
| − | | | + | | Beechey Bamboo |
| − | | | + | | 12-20 ft (20-40 ft) |
| − | | | + | | Clump |
| − | | | + | | 4-5" |
| − | | | + | | 15°F/-9°C |
| − | | | + | | Culms have strong arching, give tropical effect. Rare. |
| − | | | + | | [[Image:Bambusa_beecheyana-beechey_bamboo-IMG_0249_hunt07.jpg|thumb]] |
| | |- | | |- |
| | | [[Bambusa chungii barbalata]] | | | [[Bambusa chungii barbalata]] |
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| | | [[Bambusa multiplex]] | | | [[Bambusa multiplex]] |
| | | | | | |
| − | | | + | | 8-10ft (15-25ft) |
| − | | | + | | Clump |
| − | | | + | | 1½ in. |
| − | | | + | | 15°F/-9°C |
| − | | | + | | Shoots have branches from bottom to top. Dense growth makes it good for hedges/screens. Not very common variety. |
| | | | | | |
| | |- | | |- |
| | | [[Bambusa multiplex|B. m. 'Alphonse Karr']] | | | [[Bambusa multiplex|B. m. 'Alphonse Karr']] |
| − | | | + | | Alphonse Karr Bamboo |
| − | | | + | | 8-10ft (15-35ft) |
| − | | | + | | Clump |
| − | | | + | | ½ - 1 in. |
| − | | | + | | 15°F/-9°C |
| − | | | + | | Similar to B. multiplex, but shoot have bright striped green on yellow. New shoots pinkish and green. |
| − | | | + | | [[Image:Bambusa_multiplex-alphonse_karr-IMG_0840_hunt07.jpg|thumb]] |
| | |- | | |- |
| | | [[Bambusa multiplex|B. m. 'Fernleaf']] | | | [[Bambusa multiplex|B. m. 'Fernleaf']] |
| − | | | + | | Fernleaf Bamboo |
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| | | [[Bambusa multiplex|B. m. 'Golden Goddess Bamboo']] | | | [[Bambusa multiplex|B. m. 'Golden Goddess Bamboo']] |
| − | | | + | | Golden Goddess Bamboo |
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| | | [[Bambusa multiplex|B. m. 'Chinese Goddess Bamboo']] | | | [[Bambusa multiplex|B. m. 'Chinese Goddess Bamboo']] |
| − | | | + | | Chinese Goddess Bamboo |
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| | | [[Bambusa multiplex|B. m. 'Silverstripe']] | | | [[Bambusa multiplex|B. m. 'Silverstripe']] |
| − | | | + | | Silverstripe Bamboo |
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| | |- | | |- |
| | | [[Bambusa oldhamii]] | | | [[Bambusa oldhamii]] |
| | + | | Oldham Bamboo, Clumping Giant Timber Bamboo |
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| − | | | + | | [[Image:Bambusa_oldhamii-oldham_bamboo-giant_timber_bamboo-IMG_0577_hunt07.jpg|thumb]] |
| − | | | |
| | |- | | |- |
| | | [[Bambusa pachinensis]] | | | [[Bambusa pachinensis]] |
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| | | [[Bambusa tuldoides]] | | | [[Bambusa tuldoides]] |
| | + | | Planting Pole Bamboo |
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| − | | | + | | [[Image:Bambusa_tuldoides-punting_pole_bamboo-IMG_0568_hunt07.jpg|thumb]] |
| − | | | |
| | |- | | |- |
| | | [[Bambusa ventricosa]] | | | [[Bambusa ventricosa]] |
| − | | | + | | Buddha's Belly Bamboo |
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| | | [[Chimonobambusa marmorea]] | | | [[Chimonobambusa marmorea]] |
| − | | | + | | Marbled Bamboo |
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| | | [[Chimonobambusa quadrangularis]] | | | [[Chimonobambusa quadrangularis]] |
| | + | | Square Stem Bamboo |
| | + | | |
| | + | | |
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| | + | |- |
| | + | | [[Chimonobambusa tumidissinoda]] |
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| | + | | |
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| | + | | |
| | + | | [[Image:Chimonobambusa_tumidissinoda-walking_stick_bamboo-IMG_7194_sfbg0308.jpg|thumb]] |
| | |- | | |- |
| | | [[Chusquea coronalis]] | | | [[Chusquea coronalis]] |
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| − | | | + | | [[Image:Dendrocalamus_brandesii-IMG_0584_hunt07.jpg|thumb]] |
| | |- | | |- |
| | | [[Dendrocalamus giganteus]] | | | [[Dendrocalamus giganteus]] |
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| | | [[Fargesia nitida]] | | | [[Fargesia nitida]] |
| | + | | Fountain Bamboo |
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| − | | | + | | [[Image:Fargesia_nitida-fountain_bamboo-IMG_7169_sfbg0308.jpg|thumb]] |
| − | | | |
| | |- | | |- |
| | | [[Fargesia robusta]] | | | [[Fargesia robusta]] |
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| | + | |- |
| | + | | [[Fargesia utilis]] |
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| | + | | [[Image:Fargesia_utilis-IMG_0588_hunt07.jpg|thumb]] |
| | |- | | |- |
| | | [[Gelidocalamus fangianus]] | | | [[Gelidocalamus fangianus]] |
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| | + | |- |
| | + | | [[Gigantochloa apus]] |
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| | + | | [[Image:Gigantochloa_apus-IMG_0579_hunt07.jpg|thumb]] |
| | |- | | |- |
| | | [[Gigantochloa atroviolacea]] | | | [[Gigantochloa atroviolacea]] |
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| − | | | + | | [[Image:Himalayacalamus_asper-IMG_7447_sfbg0308.jpg|thumb]] |
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| | | [[Himalayacalamus falconeri]] | | | [[Himalayacalamus falconeri]] |
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| − | | | + | | [[Image:Himalayacalamus_falconeri-IMG_0590_hunt07.jpg|thumb]] |
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| | | [[Himalayacalamus hookerianus]] | | | [[Himalayacalamus hookerianus]] |
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| − | | | + | | [[Image:Himalayacalamus_hookerianus-blue_himalayan_bamboo-IMG_7449_sfbg0308.jpg|thumb]] |
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| | | [[Himalayacalamus porcatus]] | | | [[Himalayacalamus porcatus]] |
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| − | | | + | | [[Image:Himalayacalamus_porcatus-IMG_0575_hunt07.jpg|thumb]] |
| | |- | | |- |
| | | [[Indocalamus latifolius]] | | | [[Indocalamus latifolius]] |
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| | | [[Otatea acuminata aztecorum]] | | | [[Otatea acuminata aztecorum]] |
| − | | | + | | Mexican Weeping Bamboo |
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| | | [[Phyllostachys aurea]] | | | [[Phyllostachys aurea]] |
| − | | | + | | Golden Bamboo |
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| | | [[Phyllostachys aureosulcata]] | | | [[Phyllostachys aureosulcata]] |
| − | | | + | | Yellow Groove Bamboo |
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| | | [[Phyllostachys bambusoides]] | | | [[Phyllostachys bambusoides]] |
| − | | | + | | Giant Timber Bamboo, Japanese Timber Bamboo |
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| | | [[Phyllostachys bambusoides|P. b. 'Castillon']] | | | [[Phyllostachys bambusoides|P. b. 'Castillon']] |
| − | | | + | | Castillon Bamboo |
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| | | [[Phyllostachys heteroclada pubescens]] | | | [[Phyllostachys heteroclada pubescens]] |
| − | | | + | | Moso Bamboo |
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| | | [[Phyllostachys nigra]] | | | [[Phyllostachys nigra]] |
| − | | | + | | Black Bamboo |
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| | | [[Phyllostachys nigra|P. n. 'Henon']] | | | [[Phyllostachys nigra|P. n. 'Henon']] |
| | + | | Henon Bamboo |
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| | + | | [[Image:Phyllostachys_nigra_forma_henosis-henon_bamboo-IMG_0721_hunt07.jpg|thumb]] |
| | + | |- |
| | + | | [[Phyllostachys nigra|P. n. 'Punctata']] |
| | + | | Blackspot Bamboo |
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| | + | | |
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| | + | | |
| | + | | [[Image:Phyllostachys_nigra_forma_punctata-blackspot_bamboo-IMG_0718_hunt07.jpg|thumb]] |
| | |- | | |- |
| | | [[Phyllostachys nuda]] | | | [[Phyllostachys nuda]] |
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| | | [[Pleioblastus distichus]] | | | [[Pleioblastus distichus]] |
| − | | | + | | Dwarf Fernleaf Bamboo |
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| | | [[Pleioblastus simonii]] | | | [[Pleioblastus simonii]] |
| − | | | + | | Simon Bamboo, Medake Bamboo |
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| | | [[Pleioblastus variegata]] | | | [[Pleioblastus variegata]] |
| − | | | + | | Dwarf Whitestripe Bamboo |
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| | | [[Pseudosasa japonica]] | | | [[Pseudosasa japonica]] |
| − | | | + | | Arrow Bamboo |
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| | | [[Sasa palmata]] | | | [[Sasa palmata]] |
| − | | | + | | Palmate Bamboo |
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| | | [[Semiarundinaria fastuosa]] | | | [[Semiarundinaria fastuosa]] |
| − | | | + | | Narihira Bamboo |
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| | + | |- |
| | + | | [[Thamnocalamus spathiflorus]] |
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| | + | | |
| | + | | |
| | + | | |
| | + | | [[Image:Thamnocalamus_spathiflorus-IMG_0582_hunt07.jpg|thumb]] |
| | |- | | |- |
| | | [[Thamnocalamus tessellatus]] | | | [[Thamnocalamus tessellatus]] |
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| | |} | | |} |
| | + | |
| | + | ==Mistakenly known as== |
| | + | Correct name first, wrong name follows. |
| | + | *''Bambusa beecheyana'' is sometimes known as ''Sinocalamus beecheyanus'' |
| | + | *''Bambusa multiplex'' is sometimes known as ''Bambusa glaucescens'' |
| | + | *''Bambusa oldhamii'' is sometimes known as ''Sinocalamus oldhamii'' |
| | + | *''Chimonobambusa marmorea'' is sometimes known as ''Arundinaria marmorea'' |
| | + | *''Chimonobambusa quadrangularis'' is sometimes known as ''Bambusa quadrangularis'' |
| | + | *''Fargesia murielae'' is sometimes known as ''Sinarundinaria murielae'' |
| | + | *''Fargesia nitida'' is sometimes known as ''Sinarundinaria nitida'' |
| | + | *''Indocalamus tessellatus'' is sometimes known as ''Arundinaria ragamowskii'' |
| | + | *''Otatea acuminata aztecorum'' is sometimes known as ''Anthrostylidium longifolium'', or ''Yushania aztecorum'' |
| | + | *''Phyllostachys bambusoides'' is sometimes known as ''Phyllostachys castillonis'', or ''Phyllostachys reticulata'' |
| | + | *''Phyllostachys heterocycla'' pubescens is sometimes known as ''Phyllostachys edulis'' |
| | + | *''Pleioblastus distichus'' is sometimes known as ''Sasa disticha'' |
| | + | *''Pleioblastus pygmaea'' is sometimes known as ''Sasa pygmaea'' |
| | + | *''Pleioblastus simonii'' is sometimes known as ''Arundinaria simonii'' |
| | + | *''Pleioblastus variegata'' is sometimes known as ''Sasa fortunei'', or ''Sasa variegata'' |
| | + | *''Pleioblastus viridistriatus'' is sometimes known as ''Arundinaria viridistriatus'', or ''Arundinaria auricoma'' |
| | + | *''Pseudosasa japonica'' is sometimes known as ''Arundinaria japonica'' |
| | + | *''Sasa palmata'' is sometimes known as ''Sasa senanensis'' |
| | | | |
| | ==References== | | ==References== |
| | + | *http://www.americanbamboo.org/SpeciesSourceListPages/SpeciesTablesIndex.html |
| | *http://www.growquest.com/bamboo_plants_a_to_z1.htm | | *http://www.growquest.com/bamboo_plants_a_to_z1.htm |
| | *Sunset National Garden Book. Sunset Books, Inc., 1997. ISBN 0376038608 | | *Sunset National Garden Book. Sunset Books, Inc., 1997. ISBN 0376038608 |