Difference between revisions of "Zanthoxylum"

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;Name :
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__NOTOC__{{Plantbox
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Zanthoxylum
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| name = ''Zanthoxylum''
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;Family:
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| common_names =    <!--- if multiple, list all, if none, leave blank -->
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Rutaceae
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| growth_habit = shrubs/trees
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| high =    <!--- 1m (3 ft) -->
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| wide =    <!--- 65cm (25 inches) -->
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| origin = N & S America, Africa, Asia, Australia
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| poisonous =    <!--- indicate parts of plants which are known/thought to be poisonous -->
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| lifespan = perennial
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| exposure = full sun to part-shade
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| water = moist (good drainage)
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| features =    <!--- flowers, fragrance, naturalizes, invasive -->
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| hardiness =    <!--- frost sensitive, hardy, 5[[Celsius|°C]], etc -->
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| bloom =    <!--- seasons which the plant blooms, if it is grown for its flowers -->
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| usda_zones =    <!--- eg. 8-11 -->
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| sunset_zones =    <!--- eg. 8, 9, 12-24, not available -->
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| color = IndianRed
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| image = Zanthoxylum acanthopodium.jpg
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| image_width = 240px
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| image_caption = Zanthoxylum acanthopodium
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| regnum = Plantae
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|unranked_divisio = Angiosperms
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|unranked_classis = Eudicots
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|unranked_ordo = Rosids
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|ordo = Sapindales
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|familia = Rutaceae
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|subfamilia=Toddalioideae
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|genus = Zanthoxylum
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}}
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deciduous or evergreen.
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spiny.
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shrubs and trees.
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pinnate leaves.
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aromatic bark.
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attractive habit.
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handsome foliage.
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aromatic foliage.
  
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{{zh|花椒属}}
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some grown for fruits, (dried and used for spices).
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Some have medicinal value.
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some have fine timber.
  
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==Cultivation==
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{{monthbox
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| color = IndianRed
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| name = <!--- type name of plant just to the right of the equal sign on the left -->
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| jan =
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| feb =
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| mar =
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| apr =
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| may =
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| jun =
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| jul =
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| aug =
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| sep =
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| oct =
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| nov =
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| dec =
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| notes =
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}}
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Some species are frost hardy, some frost tender. Need fertile, moist soil with good drainage.  Full sun to part shade.  Pruning usually unnecessary, but you can shape young plants in early spring.
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===Propagation===
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Seed, cuttings and rooted suckers.
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===Pests and diseases===
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{{edit-pests}}<!--- Type pest/disease info below this line, then delete this entire line -->
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==Species==
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Widespread genus of around 250 species.
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Select species:
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*''[[Zanthoxylum acanthopodium]]''
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*''[[Zanthoxylum ailanthoides]]'', Japanese prickly-ash
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*''[[Zanthoxylum alatum]]'', Winged prickly-ash
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*''[[Zanthoxylum americanum]]'', Toothache tree; Northern prickly-ash
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*''[[Zanthoxylum beecheyanum]]''
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*''[[Zanthoxylum bifoliolatum]]'', Maricao prickly-ash
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*''[[Zanthoxylum buesgenii]]''
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*''[[Zanthoxylum capense]]''
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*''[[Zanthoxylum caribaeum]]'', Yellow prickly-ash
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*''[[Zanthoxylum clava-herculis]]'', Hercules' Club; Southern prickly-ash
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*''[[Fagara coco|Zanthoxylum coco]]'', Coco or smelly sauco
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*''[[Zanthoxylum coreanum]]'', Korean lime tree
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*''[[Zanthoxylum coriaceum]]'', Biscayne prickly-ash
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*''[[Zanthoxylum davyi]]''
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*''[[Zanthoxylum dipetalum]]'', Kawa'u
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*''[[Zanthoxylum fagara]]'', Lime prickly-ash
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*''[[Zanthoxylum flavum]]'', West Indian satinwood
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*''[[Zanthoxylum hawaiiense]]'', A{{okina}}e, Hawai{{okina}}i prickly-ash
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*''[[Zanthoxylum hiemale]]''
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*''[[Zanthoxylum hirsutum]]'', Texas Hercules' club
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*''[[Zanthoxylum humile]]''
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*''[[Zanthoxylum kauaense]]'', A{{okina}}e, Kaua{{okina}}i prickly-ash
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*''[[Zanthoxylum leprieurii]]''
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*''[[Zanthoxylum martinicense]]'', White prickly-ash
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*''[[Zanthoxylum monophyllum]]'', Yellow prickle
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*''[[Zanthoxylum nitidum]]'', Shining prickly-ash
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*''[[Zanthoxylum oahuense]]'', Oahu prickly-ash
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*''[[Zanthoxylum ocumarense]]''
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*''[[Zanthoxylum ovatifoliolatum]]''
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*''[[Zanthoxylum naranjillo]]'', Naranjillo
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*''[[Zanthoxylum parvum]]'', Tickletongue
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*''[[Zanthoxylum pinnatum]]''
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*''[[Zanthoxylum piperitum]]'', Japanese pepper tree; Japan pepper; Sanshō
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*''[[Zanthoxylum planispinum]]'', Bamboo-leaf prickly-ash
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*''[[Zanthoxylum punctatum]]'', Dotted prickly-ash
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*''[[Zanthoxylum rhetsa]]'', Teppal
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*''[[Zanthoxylum rhoifolium]]''
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*''[[Zanthoxylum schinifolium]]'', Mastic-leaved prickly-ash
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*''[[Zanthoxylum simulans]]'', Chinese prickly-ash; Sichuan pepper
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*''[[Zanthoxylum spinifex]]'', Niaragato
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*''[[Zanthoxylum thomasianum]]'', St Thomas prickly-ash
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==Gallery==
  
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==Sichuan pepper==
 
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''Z. piperitum'', ''Z. simulans'', ''Z. sancho'' and a few other varieties are used as a spice.  See [[w:Sichuan pepper]].
 
 
<gallery>
 
<gallery>
 
image:Poivre du Sichuan 001.jpg
 
image:Poivre du Sichuan 001.jpg
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Image:花椒_Zanthoxylum.jpg
 
Image:花椒_Zanthoxylum.jpg
 
Image:Zanthoxylum sp Blanco1.27.jpg
 
Image:Zanthoxylum sp Blanco1.27.jpg
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</gallery>
 
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See also the local file ''[[:ja:W sanshou4041.jpg]]'' ''Sansho'' in iromi, [[Ehime prefecture]], [[Japan]]
 
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==''Zanthoxylum acanthopodium''==
 
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<gallery>
 
 
Image:Zanthoxylum acanthopodium.jpg
 
Image:Zanthoxylum acanthopodium.jpg
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</gallery>
 
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==''Zanthoxylum clava-herculis''==
 
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<gallery>
 
 
Image:Zanthoxylum clava-herculis.jpg
 
Image:Zanthoxylum clava-herculis.jpg
 
Image:Zanthoxylum.clava02.jpg|Zanthoxylum clava-herculis
 
Image:Zanthoxylum.clava02.jpg|Zanthoxylum clava-herculis
 
Image:Zanthoxylum.clava.herculis.jpg|Zanthoxylum clava-herculis  -  leaves
 
Image:Zanthoxylum.clava.herculis.jpg|Zanthoxylum clava-herculis  -  leaves
 
Image:Zanthoxylum clava-herculis2.jpg|Zanthoxylum clava-herculis  -  fruits
 
Image:Zanthoxylum clava-herculis2.jpg|Zanthoxylum clava-herculis  -  fruits
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</gallery>
 
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==Hawaiian ''Zanthoxylum'' species ==
 
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<gallery>
 
 
Image:Zanthoxylum hawaiiense - Ae, zanthoxylum.jpg|''Z. hawaiiense''
 
Image:Zanthoxylum hawaiiense - Ae, zanthoxylum.jpg|''Z. hawaiiense''
 
Image:Zanthoxylum kauaense - Ae, zanthoxylum.jpg|''Z. kauaense''
 
Image:Zanthoxylum kauaense - Ae, zanthoxylum.jpg|''Z. kauaense''
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</gallery>
 
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==''Zanthoxylum simulans'' ==
 
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<gallery>
 
 
Image:Zanthoxylum simulans.jpg|Habitus of leafless plant
 
Image:Zanthoxylum simulans.jpg|Habitus of leafless plant
 
Image:Zanthoxylum simulans close.jpg|Branches of leafless plant showing knobs
 
Image:Zanthoxylum simulans close.jpg|Branches of leafless plant showing knobs
 
</gallery>
 
</gallery>
  
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==References==
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*Flora: The Gardener's Bible, by Sean Hogan. Global Book Publishing, 2003. ISBN 0881925381
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<!--- xxxxx  *American Horticultural Society: A-Z Encyclopedia of Garden Plants, by Christopher Brickell, Judith D. Zuk. 1996. ISBN 0789419432  -->
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<!--- xxxxx  *Sunset National Garden Book. Sunset Books, Inc., 1997. ISBN 0376038608  -->
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==External links==
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*{{wplink}}
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{{stub}}
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[[Category:Categorize]]
  
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[[Category:Rutaceae]]
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<!--  in order to add all the proper categories, go to http://www.plants.am/wiki/Plant_Categories and copy/paste the contents of the page here, and then follow the easy instructions!    -->

Revision as of 01:37, 2 March 2009


Zanthoxylum acanthopodium


Plant Characteristics
Lifespan: ⌛ perennial
Origin: ✈ N & S America, Africa, Asia, Australia
Cultivation
Exposure: ☼ full sun to part-shade"full sun to part-shade" is not in the list (sun, part-sun, shade, unknown) of allowed values for the "Exposure" property.
Water: ◍ moist (good drainage)"moist (good drainage)" is not in the list (wet, moist, moderate, dry, less when dormant) of allowed values for the "Water" property.
Scientific Names

Rutaceae >

Zanthoxylum >


deciduous or evergreen. spiny. shrubs and trees. pinnate leaves. aromatic bark. attractive habit. handsome foliage. aromatic foliage.

some grown for fruits, (dried and used for spices). Some have medicinal value. some have fine timber.

Cultivation

calendar?
January:
February:
March:
April:
May:
June:
July:
August:
September:
October:
November:
December:
Notes:

Some species are frost hardy, some frost tender. Need fertile, moist soil with good drainage. Full sun to part shade. Pruning usually unnecessary, but you can shape young plants in early spring.

Propagation

Seed, cuttings and rooted suckers.

Pests and diseases

Do you have pest and disease info on this plant? Edit this section!

Species

Widespread genus of around 250 species.

Select species:

Gallery

  • Poivre du Sichuan 001.jpg
  • 花椒 Zanthoxylum.jpg
  • Zanthoxylum sp Blanco1.27.jpg
  • Zanthoxylum acanthopodium.jpg
  • Zanthoxylum clava-herculis.jpg

  • Zanthoxylum clava-herculis

  • Zanthoxylum clava-herculis - leaves

  • Zanthoxylum clava-herculis - fruits

  • Z. hawaiiense

  • Z. kauaense

  • Habitus of leafless plant

  • Branches of leafless plant showing knobs

References

  • Flora: The Gardener's Bible, by Sean Hogan. Global Book Publishing, 2003. ISBN 0881925381

External links


Retrieved from "http://gardenology.mywikis.net/w/index.php?title=Zanthoxylum&oldid=18297"