Difference between revisions of "Passiflora lutea"

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{{Taxobox
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__NOTOC__{{Plantbox
| color = lightgreen
 
 
| name = ''Passiflora lutea''
 
| name = ''Passiflora lutea''
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| common_names = Yellow passionflower
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| growth_habit = vine
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| high =    <!--- 1m (3 ft) -->
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| wide =    <!--- 65cm (25 inches) -->
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| origin = E & SC United States
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| poisonous =    <!--- indicate parts of plants which are known/thought to be poisonous -->
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| lifespan = perennial
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| exposure = full sun to bright shade
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| water = regular to moderate
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| features = flowers
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| hardiness = -15°C
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| bloom =    <!--- seasons which the plant blooms, if it is grown for its flowers -->
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| usda_zones =    <!--- eg. 8-11 -->
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| sunset_zones =    <!--- eg. 8, 9, 12-24, not available -->
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| color = IndianRed
 
| image = Passiflora lutea.JPG
 
| image = Passiflora lutea.JPG
 
| image_width = 240px
 
| image_width = 240px
 
| image_caption = ''Passiflora lutea'' flower
 
| image_caption = ''Passiflora lutea'' flower
| regnum = [[Plant]]ae
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| regnum = Plantae
| divisio = [[flowering plant|Magnoliophyta]]
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| divisio = Magnoliophyta
| classis = [[Magnoliopsida]]
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| classis = Magnoliopsida
| ordo = [[Malpighiales]]
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| ordo = Malpighiales
| familia = [[Passifloraceae]]
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| familia = Passifloraceae
| genus = ''[[Passiflora]]''
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| genus = Passiflora
| species = '''''P. lutea'''''
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| species = lutea
| binomial = ''Passiflora lutea''
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| subspecies =  
| binomial_authority = [[Carolus Linnaeus|L.]]
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| cultivar =  
 
}}
 
}}
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{{edit-desc}}<!--- Type GENERAL genus/plant description below this line, then delete this entire line -->
  
'''''Passiflora lutea''''' ('''Yellow passionflower''') is a [[flowering plant]] in the family [[Passifloraceae]], native [[North America]], in the eastern and south-central parts of the [[United States]] from [[Pennsylvania]] west to [[Kansas]], and south to [[Florida]] and [[Texas]]. It is the northernmost species of ''Passiflora'', occurring slightly further north than ''[[Passiflora incarnata|P. incarnata]]'', and tolerant of winter temperatures down to &minus;15 °C, and even &minus;30 °C for short periods.
 
  
It is a [[Perennial plant|perennial]] [[herbaceous]] climbing or trailing [[vine]] that can reach 3-5 m in length. The [[leaf|leaves]] are trilobed, 3-7 cm long and 3-15 cm broad, with a 5 cm petiole; in the north of its range, it is [[deciduous]].  The common name as well as the [[scientific name]] refers to the small, 1-1.5 cm diameter [[chartreuse]] (yellow-green) or off-white [[flowers]] it produces in summer. The flowers are followed by small black [[berry|berries]] that contain seeds that are brown and bumpy. ''P. lutea'' grows in bright shade to sunny places with moist, rich soil.
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:''More information about this species can be found on the [[Passiflora|genus page]].''
  
Yellow passionflower is often good for [[butterfly garden]]s, as it is a host for [[Gulf Fritillary|gulf fritillaries]], [[Dryas julia|julia butterflies]] (''Dryas julia''), and [[zebra longwing]]s (''Heliconius charitonius'').
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==Cultivation==
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{{monthbox
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| color = IndianRed
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| name = <!--- type name of plant just to the right of the equal sign on the left -->
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{{edit-cult}}<!--- Type cultivation info below this line, then delete this entire line -->
  
===Conservation===
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===Propagation===
''P. lutea'' is considered an endangered species in [[Pennsylvania]].
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{{edit-prop}}<!--- Type propagation info below this line, then delete this entire line -->
  
==References==  
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===Pests and diseases===
*This article incorporates text translated from the [[:nl:Passiflora lutea|Dutch wikipedia]] page on the species
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{{edit-pests}}<!--- Type pest/disease info below this line, then delete this entire line -->
*[http://www.ars-grin.gov/cgi-bin/npgs/html/taxon.pl?26983 Germplasm Resources Information Network: ''Passiflora lutea'']
 
*[http://plants.usda.gov/java/profile?symbol=PALU2 USDA species profile: ''Passiflora lutea'']
 
  
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==Cultivars==
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==Gallery==
 
<gallery>
 
<gallery>
 
Image:Palu2 002 lhp.jpg|Passiflora lutea leaf
 
Image:Palu2 002 lhp.jpg|Passiflora lutea leaf
 
Image:Palu2 006 lhp.jpg|Seeds
 
Image:Palu2 006 lhp.jpg|Seeds
 
Image:Passiflora lutea...JPG|Flower with finger for comparison
 
Image:Passiflora lutea...JPG|Flower with finger for comparison
</gallery>
 
<gallery>
 
 
Image:Palu2 001 lvd.jpg|Drawing
 
Image:Palu2 001 lvd.jpg|Drawing
 
</gallery>
 
</gallery>
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==References==
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<!--- xxxxx  *Flora: The Gardener's Bible, by Sean Hogan. Global Book Publishing, 2003. ISBN 0881925381  -->
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<!--- xxxxx  *American Horticultural Society: A-Z Encyclopedia of Garden Plants, by Christopher Brickell, Judith D. Zuk. 1996. ISBN 0789419432  -->
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<!--- xxxxx  *Sunset National Garden Book. Sunset Books, Inc., 1997. ISBN 0376038608  -->
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==External links==
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*{{wplink}}
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{{stub}}
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[[Category:Categorize]]
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Revision as of 17:39, 14 March 2009


Passiflora lutea flower


Plant Characteristics
Lifespan: perennial
Origin: E & SC United States
Cultivation
Exposure: full sun to bright shade"full sun to bright shade" is not in the list (sun, part-sun, shade, unknown) of allowed values for the "Exposure" property.
Water: regular to moderate"regular to moderate" is not in the list (wet, moist, moderate, dry, less when dormant) of allowed values for the "Water" property.
Features: flowers
Scientific Names

Passifloraceae >

Passiflora >

lutea >


Do you have a description of this genus or plant? Edit this section!


More information about this species can be found on the genus page.

Cultivation

calendar?
January:
February:
March:
April:
May:
June:
July:
August:
September:
October:
November:
December:
Notes:
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Propagation

Do you have propagation info on this plant? Edit this section!

Pests and diseases

Do you have pest and disease info on this plant? Edit this section!

Cultivars

Gallery

References

External links