Difference between revisions of "Acampe"

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Acampe (named from the brittle nature of the flower). Orchidaceae. Greenhouse epiphytes.
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A. longifolia, Lindl. (Vanda longifolia, Lindl.). E. Indies. A plant of no decorative value, and rarely, if ever, seen in cult.
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Revision as of 11:18, 21 June 2009


Read about Acampe in the Standard Cyclopedia of Horticulture 

Acampe (named from the brittle nature of the flower). Orchidaceae. Greenhouse epiphytes.

A. longifolia, Lindl. (Vanda longifolia, Lindl.). E. Indies. A plant of no decorative value, and rarely, if ever, seen in cult.


The above text is from the Standard Cyclopedia of Horticulture. It may be out of date, but still contains valuable and interesting information which can be incorporated into the remainder of the article. Click on "Collapse" in the header to hide this text.


Acampe
Acampe rigida
Acampe rigida
Plant Info
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Division: Magnoliophyta
Class: Liliopsida
Order: Asparagales
Family: Orchidaceae
Subfamily: Epidendroideae
Tribe: Vandeae
Subtribe: Sarcanthinae
Genus: Acampe
Lindl.

Species
See text.

Acampe Lindley, 1853 is a genus of seven monopodial, epiphytic vandaceous species distributed from tropical Africa to India, eastwards to China and southwards to Malaya, Indonesia, the Philippines and New Guinea.

The name Acampe was derived from the Greek word akampas, meaning "rigid", referring to the little, brittle, inflexible flowers.

These species produce slow-growing, medium-sized vines that form very large vegetative masses in nature. They are noted for their thick, leathery, distichous leaves.

They produce fragrant small to medium-sized yellow flowers, barred with brown stripes, in a few to many-flowered racemose inflorescence. The brittle sepals and petals look alike. The ear-shaped, fringed, white labellum (lip) is saccate (sac-shaped) or has a spur, and has red markings at its base. The fleshy column is short and has two waxy pollinia.

Due to their large size and small flowers, they are rarely cultivated.


Species

  • Acampe carinata (India and Himalaya to Hainan).
  • Acampe cephalotes (Assam)
  • Acampe ochracea (India to E. Himalaya and Indo-China)
  • Acampe pachyglossa (S. Somalia to S. Africa, W. Indian Ocean).
  • Acampe praemorsa (India, Sri Lanka).
  • Acampe rigida (Trop. & Subtrop. Asia, New Guinea).
  • Acampe thailandica (Thailand).