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| − | {{otheruses|Cucumis (disambiguation)}} | + | __NOTOC__{{Plantbox |
| − | {{Taxobox
| |
| − | | color = lightgreen
| |
| | | name = ''Cucumis'' | | | name = ''Cucumis'' |
| − | | image = Melon.jpg | + | | common_names = <!--- if multiple, list all, if none, leave blank --> |
| − | | image_width = 200px | + | | growth_habit = ? <!--- tree, shrub, herbaceous, vine, etc --> |
| | + | | high = ? <!--- 1m (3 ft) --> |
| | + | | wide = <!--- 65cm (25 inches) --> |
| | + | | origin = ? <!--- Mexico, S America, S Europe, garden, etc --> |
| | + | | poisonous = <!--- indicate parts of plants which are known/thought to be poisonous --> |
| | + | | lifespan = <!--- perennial, annual, etc --> |
| | + | | exposure = ? <!--- full sun, part-sun, semi-shade, shade, indoors, bright filtered (you may list more than 1) --> |
| | + | | water = ? <!--- frequent, regular, moderate, drought tolerant, let dry then soak --> |
| | + | | features = <!--- flowers, fragrance, fruit, naturalizes, invasive --> |
| | + | | hardiness = <!--- frost sensitive, hardy, 5°C (40°F), etc --> |
| | + | | bloom = <!--- seasons which the plant blooms, if it is grown for its flowers --> |
| | + | | usda_zones = ? <!--- eg. 8-11 --> |
| | + | | sunset_zones = <!--- eg. 8, 9, 12-24, not available --> |
| | + | | color = IndianRed |
| | + | | image = Melon2.jpg |
| | + | | image_width = 240px <!--- leave as 240px if horizontal orientation photo, or change to 180px if vertical --> |
| | | image_caption = melon | | | image_caption = melon |
| − | | regnum = [[Plantae]] | + | | regnum = Plantae |
| − | | divisio = [[Flowering plant|Magnoliophyta]] | + | | divisio = Magnoliophyta |
| − | | classis = [[Magnoliopsida]] | + | | classis = Magnoliopsida |
| − | | ordo = [[Cucurbitales]] | + | | ordo = Cucurbitales |
| − | | familia = [[Cucurbitaceae]] | + | | familia = Cucurbitaceae |
| − | | genus = '''''Cucumis''''' | + | | genus = Cucumis |
| − | | genus_authority = [[Carolus Linnaeus|L.]] | + | }} |
| − | | subdivision_ranks = Species
| + | {{Inc| |
| − | | subdivision =
| + | Cucumis (old Latin name). Cucurbitaceae. Tendril-bearing soft tender herbs, some of which are grown for their edible fruits. |
| | + | |
| | + | Annual or perennial- rooted (the common cult. species annual), with large alternate entire or palmately lobed or dissected Lvs.: monoecious (rarely dioecious); sterile fls. in clusters, not lone-stalked, the fertile ones solitary and mostly short-stalked in the axils; corolla of 5 deep acute lobes; stamens not united; stigmas 3, obtuse: tendrils simple: fr. a pepo, mostly 3-celled, usually indehiscent, fleshy or thick, globular, oblong or cylindrical, sometimes echinate, many-seeded.— About 30 species of villous or spinescent climbers and trailers with annual sts., in warm parts of the globe, most abundant in Afr. |
| | + | {{SCH}} |
| | + | }} |
| | + | |
| | + | ==Cultivation== |
| | + | {{edit-cult}}<!--- Type cultivation info below this line, then delete this entire line --> |
| | + | |
| | + | ===Propagation=== |
| | + | {{edit-prop}}<!--- Type propagation info below this line, then delete this entire line --> |
| | + | |
| | + | ===Pests and diseases=== |
| | + | {{edit-pests}}<!--- Type pest/disease info below this line, then delete this entire line --> |
| | + | |
| | + | ==Species== |
| | + | Species{{wp}}: |
| | * ''[[Cucumis anguria]]'' | | * ''[[Cucumis anguria]]'' |
| | * ''[[Cucumis dipsaceus]]'' | | * ''[[Cucumis dipsaceus]]'' |
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| | * ''[[Cucumis prophetarum]]'' | | * ''[[Cucumis prophetarum]]'' |
| | * ''[[Cucumis sativus]]'' (cucumber) | | * ''[[Cucumis sativus]]'' (cucumber) |
| − | }}
| |
| | | | |
| − | '''''Cucumis''''' is a genus of [[vine|twining]], [[tendril]]-bearing plants in the [[Cucurbitaceae]] [[family(biology)|family]] which includes the [[cucumber]], true [[melon|melons]], the [[horned melon]], and [[Cucumis anguria]], the West Indian [[gherkin]].
| + | SCH: |
| | + | *C. acutangulus, Hort.= Luffa.{{SCH}} |
| | + | *C. Citrullus, Ser.= Citrullus vulgaris.{{SCH}} |
| | + | *C. Colocynthis, Linn.= CitruIlus Colocynthis.{{SCH}} |
| | + | *C. metuliferus, Mey. Hispid annual, with palmately somewhat 3-lobed cordate petiolate Lvs., and oblong-obtuse spiny fr., about 4 in. long. S. Afr.{{SCH}} |
| | + | *C. perennis, James = Cucurbita.{{SCH}} |
| | + | *C. prophetarum, Linn. Slender perennial with ashy scabrous long-stalked mostly 3-5- lobed Lvs., and longitudinally white-striped softly spinose fr. 1-1¾ in. long. Afr.{{SCH}} |
| | + | *C. Vilmorinii, Hort. A plant of unrecorded origin, with cut lvs. and abundance of canary-yellow soft-spined frs.{{SCH}} |
| | + | |
| | + | ==Gallery== |
| | + | {{photo-sources}}<!-- remove this line if there are already 3 or more photos in the gallery --> |
| | | | |
| − | ==See also==
| + | <gallery> |
| − | *[[Cucumber]]
| + | Image:Upload.png| photo 1 |
| − | *[[Melon]]
| + | Image:Upload.png| photo 2 |
| − | *[[Horned melon]]
| + | Image:Upload.png| photo 3 |
| − | *[[Bailan melon]]
| + | </gallery> |
| − | *[[Cantaloupe]]
| |
| − | *[[Galia (melon)|Galia]]
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| − | *[[Hami Melon]]
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| − | *[[Honeydew (melon)|Honeydew]]
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| − | *[[Muskmelon]]
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| − | *[[Piel de Sapo]]
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| − | *[[Sugar melon]]
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| − | *[[Winter melon]]
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| | | | |
| | ==References== | | ==References== |
| − | * Ghebretinsae, A. G., Thulin, M. & Barber, J. C. (2007). Relationships of cucumbers and melons unraveled: molecular phylogenetics of ''Cucumis'' and related genera (Benincaseae, Cucurbitaceae). ''American Journal of Botany'' 94(7): 1256–1266. | + | *[[Standard Cyclopedia of Horticulture]], by L. H. Bailey, MacMillan Co., 1963 |
| − | * {{cite journal| last = Renner, S. S.| first = Schaefer, H. & Kocyan, A.| title = Phylogenetics of Cucumis (Cucurbitaceae): Cucumber (C. sativus) belongs in an Asian/Australian clade far from melon (C. melo)| journal = BMC Evolutionary Biology| volume = 7| year = 2007| pages = 58-69| doi = 10.1186/1471-2148-7-58}} | + | <!--- xxxxx *Flora: The Gardener's Bible, by Sean Hogan. Global Book Publishing, 2003. ISBN 0881925381 --> |
| − | == External links == | + | <!--- xxxxx *American Horticultural Society: A-Z Encyclopedia of Garden Plants, by Christopher Brickell, Judith D. Zuk. 1996. ISBN 0789419432 --> |
| − | * [http://www.plantnames.unimelb.edu.au/Sorting/Cucumis.html Multilingual taxonomic information at the University of Melbourne]
| + | <!--- xxxxx *Sunset National Garden Book. Sunset Books, Inc., 1997. ISBN 0376038608 --> |
| − | * {{ITIS|ID=22359}} | + | |
| | + | ==External links== |
| | + | *{{wplink}} |
| | | | |
| − | {{fruit-stub}} | + | {{stub}} |
| − | {{vegetable-stub}}
| + | [[Category:Categorize]] |
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| − | [[Category:Cucurbitaceae]]
| + | <!-- in order to add all the proper categories, go to http://www.plants.am/wiki/Plant_Categories and copy/paste the contents of the page here, and then follow the easy instructions! --> |