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{{otheruses|Cucumis (disambiguation)}}
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__NOTOC__{{Plantbox
{{Taxobox
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| color = lightgreen
   
| name = ''Cucumis''
 
| name = ''Cucumis''
| image = Melon.jpg
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| common_names =    <!--- if multiple, list all, if none, leave blank -->
| image_width = 200px
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| growth_habit = ?  <!--- tree, shrub, herbaceous, vine, etc -->
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| high = ?  <!--- 1m (3 ft) -->
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| wide =    <!--- 65cm (25 inches) -->
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| origin = ?  <!--- Mexico, S America, S Europe, garden, etc -->
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| poisonous =    <!--- indicate parts of plants which are known/thought to be poisonous -->
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| lifespan =    <!--- perennial, annual, etc -->
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| exposure = ?  <!--- full sun, part-sun, semi-shade, shade, indoors, bright filtered (you may list more than 1) -->
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| water = ?  <!--- frequent, regular, moderate, drought tolerant, let dry then soak -->
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| features =    <!--- flowers, fragrance, fruit, naturalizes, invasive -->
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| hardiness =    <!--- frost sensitive, hardy, 5°C (40°F), etc -->
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| bloom =    <!--- seasons which the plant blooms, if it is grown for its flowers -->
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| usda_zones = ?  <!--- eg. 8-11 -->
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| sunset_zones =    <!--- eg. 8, 9, 12-24, not available -->
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| color = IndianRed
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| image = Melon2.jpg
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| image_width = 240px    <!--- leave as 240px if horizontal orientation photo, or change to 180px if vertical -->
 
| image_caption = melon
 
| image_caption = melon
| regnum = [[Plantae]]
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| regnum = Plantae
| divisio = [[Flowering plant|Magnoliophyta]]
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| divisio = Magnoliophyta
| classis = [[Magnoliopsida]]
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| classis = Magnoliopsida
| ordo = [[Cucurbitales]]
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| ordo = Cucurbitales
| familia = [[Cucurbitaceae]]
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| familia = Cucurbitaceae
| genus = '''''Cucumis'''''
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| genus = Cucumis
| genus_authority = [[Carolus Linnaeus|L.]]
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}}
| subdivision_ranks = Species
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{{Inc|
| subdivision =
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Cucumis (old Latin name). Cucurbitaceae. Tendril-bearing soft tender herbs, some of which are grown for their edible fruits.
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Annual or perennial- rooted (the common cult. species annual), with large alternate entire or palmately lobed or dissected Lvs.: monoecious (rarely dioecious); sterile fls. in clusters, not lone-stalked, the fertile ones solitary and mostly short-stalked in the axils; corolla of 5 deep acute lobes; stamens not united; stigmas 3, obtuse: tendrils simple: fr. a pepo, mostly 3-celled, usually indehiscent, fleshy or thick, globular, oblong or cylindrical, sometimes echinate, many-seeded.— About 30 species of villous or spinescent climbers and trailers with annual sts., in warm parts of the globe, most abundant in Afr.
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{{SCH}}
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}}
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==Cultivation==
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{{edit-cult}}<!--- Type cultivation info below this line, then delete this entire line -->
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===Propagation===
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{{edit-prop}}<!--- Type propagation info below this line, then delete this entire line -->
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===Pests and diseases===
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{{edit-pests}}<!--- Type pest/disease info below this line, then delete this entire line -->
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==Species==
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Species{{wp}}:
 
* ''[[Cucumis anguria]]''
 
* ''[[Cucumis anguria]]''
 
* ''[[Cucumis dipsaceus]]''
 
* ''[[Cucumis dipsaceus]]''
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* ''[[Cucumis prophetarum]]''
 
* ''[[Cucumis prophetarum]]''
 
* ''[[Cucumis sativus]]'' (cucumber)
 
* ''[[Cucumis sativus]]'' (cucumber)
}}
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'''''Cucumis''''' is a genus of [[vine|twining]], [[tendril]]-bearing plants in the [[Cucurbitaceae]] [[family(biology)|family]] which includes the [[cucumber]], true [[melon|melons]], the [[horned melon]], and [[Cucumis anguria]], the West Indian [[gherkin]].
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SCH:
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*C. acutangulus, Hort.= Luffa.{{SCH}}
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*C. Citrullus, Ser.= Citrullus vulgaris.{{SCH}}
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*C. Colocynthis, Linn.= CitruIlus Colocynthis.{{SCH}}
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*C. metuliferus, Mey. Hispid annual, with palmately somewhat 3-lobed cordate petiolate Lvs., and oblong-obtuse spiny fr., about 4 in. long. S. Afr.{{SCH}}
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*C. perennis, James = Cucurbita.{{SCH}}
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*C. prophetarum, Linn. Slender perennial with ashy scabrous long-stalked mostly 3-5- lobed Lvs., and longitudinally white-striped softly spinose fr. 1-1¾  in. long. Afr.{{SCH}}
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*C. Vilmorinii, Hort. A plant of unrecorded origin, with cut lvs. and abundance of canary-yellow soft-spined frs.{{SCH}}
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==Gallery==
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{{photo-sources}}<!-- remove this line if there are already 3 or more photos in the gallery  -->
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==See also==
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<gallery>
*[[Cucumber]]
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Image:Upload.png| photo 1
*[[Melon]]
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Image:Upload.png| photo 2
*[[Horned melon]]
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Image:Upload.png| photo 3
*[[Bailan melon]]
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</gallery>
*[[Cantaloupe]]
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*[[Galia (melon)|Galia]]
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*[[Hami Melon]]
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*[[Honeydew (melon)|Honeydew]]
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*[[Muskmelon]]
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*[[Piel de Sapo]]
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*[[Sugar melon]]
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*[[Winter melon]]
      
==References==
 
==References==
* Ghebretinsae, A. G., Thulin, M. & Barber, J. C. (2007). Relationships of cucumbers and melons unraveled: molecular phylogenetics of ''Cucumis'' and related genera (Benincaseae, Cucurbitaceae). ''American Journal of Botany'' 94(7): 1256–1266.
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*[[Standard Cyclopedia of Horticulture]], by L. H. Bailey, MacMillan Co., 1963
* {{cite journal| last = Renner, S. S.| first = Schaefer, H. & Kocyan, A.| title = Phylogenetics of Cucumis (Cucurbitaceae): Cucumber (C. sativus) belongs in an Asian/Australian clade far from melon (C. melo)| journal = BMC Evolutionary Biology| volume = 7| year = 2007| pages = 58-69| doi = 10.1186/1471-2148-7-58}}
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<!--- xxxxx  *Flora: The Gardener's Bible, by Sean Hogan. Global Book Publishing, 2003. ISBN 0881925381  -->
== External links ==
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<!--- xxxxx  *American Horticultural Society: A-Z Encyclopedia of Garden Plants, by Christopher Brickell, Judith D. Zuk. 1996. ISBN 0789419432  -->
* [http://www.plantnames.unimelb.edu.au/Sorting/Cucumis.html Multilingual taxonomic information at the University of Melbourne]
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<!--- xxxxx  *Sunset National Garden Book. Sunset Books, Inc., 1997. ISBN 0376038608 -->
* {{ITIS|ID=22359}}
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==External links==
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*{{wplink}}
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{{fruit-stub}}
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{{stub}}
{{vegetable-stub}}
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[[Category:Categorize]]
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[[Category:Cucurbitaceae]]
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<!--  in order to add all the proper categories, go to http://www.plants.am/wiki/Plant_Categories and copy/paste the contents of the page here, and then follow the easy instructions!    -->