Difference between revisions of "Rhus glabra"

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{{SPlantbox
 
{{SPlantbox
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|familia=Anacardiaceae
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|genus=Rhus
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|species=glabra
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|common_name=Smooth Sumac
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|habit=shrub
 
|Min ht metric=cm
 
|Min ht metric=cm
 
|Temp Metric=°F
 
|Temp Metric=°F
 
|jumpin=This is the plant information box - for information on light; water; zones; height; etc. If it is mostly empty you can help grow this page by clicking on the edit tab and filling in the blanks!
 
|jumpin=This is the plant information box - for information on light; water; zones; height; etc. If it is mostly empty you can help grow this page by clicking on the edit tab and filling in the blanks!
|image=Upload.png
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|image=Rhus glabra nf.jpg
 
|image_width=240
 
|image_width=240
 
}}
 
}}
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'''''Rhus glabra''''' ('''Smooth Sumac''') is a species of [[sumac]] in the family [[Anacardiaceae]], native to [[North America]], from southern [[Quebec]] west to southern [[British Columbia]] in [[Canada]], and south to northern [[Florida]] and [[Arizona]] in the [[United States]] and [[Tamaulipas]] in northeastern [[Mexico]].
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One of the easiest shrubs to identify throughout the year (unless mistaken for ''[[Poison_Sumac|Rhus vernix]]'', poison sumac, in the absence of mature fruit) smooth sumac has a spreading, open-growing [[shrub]] growing up to 3 m tall, rarely to 5 m. The [[Leaf|leaves]] are alternate, 30-50 cm long, compound with 11-31 leaflets, each leaflet 5-11 cm long, with a serrated margin. The leaves turn scarlet in the fall. The [[flower]]s are tiny, green, produced in dense erect [[panicle]]s 10-25 cm tall, in the spring, later followed by large panicles of edible crimson [[berry|berries]] that remain throughout the winter. The buds are small, covered with brown hair and borne on fat, hairless twigs. The bark on older wood is smooth and grey to brown.
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{{Inc|
 
{{Inc|
Rhus glabra, Linn. (Schmaltzia glabra, Small). Smooth Sumac. Fig.
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Rhus glabra, Linn. (Schmaltzia glabra, Small). Smooth Sumac. Shrub, to 15 ft. with glabrous and glaucous branches: lfts. 11-31. lanceolate-oblong, pointed, serrate, glaucous beneath, 2-5 in. long: fls. green, in dense panicles, to 10 in. long: fr. scarlet, viscid-pubescent. July; fr. in Aug., Sept. Var. laciniata, Carr. Lfts. pinnately dissected. This variety with its deeply and finely cut lvs. is very handsome; it is tenderer than the cut-lvd. form of the preceding species and does not grow so high.
3400. Shrub, to 15 ft. with glabrous and glaucous branches: lfts.  
 
11-31. lanceolate-oblong, pointed, serrate, glaucous beneath, 2-5 in.  
 
long: fls. green, in dense panicles, to 10 in. long: fr. scarlet,  
 
viscid-pubescent. July; fr. in Aug., Sept. Em. 572. G.W. 3, p. 145.
 
F.E. 30:681. Var. laciniata, Carr. Lfts. pinnately dissected. F.E.
 
31:875. G. 1:533. R.H. 1863, p. 7. V. 10:101. This variety with its  
 
deeply and finely cut lvs. is very handsome; it is tenderer than the  
 
cut-lvd. form of the preceding species and does not grow so high.
 
 
}}
 
}}
  
{{Taxobox
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==Cultivation==
| color = lightgreen
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<!--- Type cultivation info below this line, then delete this entire line -->
| name = ''Rhus glabra''
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| image = Rhus glabra.jpg
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===Propagation===
| image_width = 240px
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<!--- Type propagation info below this line, then delete this entire line -->
| image_caption = ''Rhus glabra'' fruit
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| regnum = [[Plant]]ae
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===Pests and diseases===
| divisio = [[Flowering plant|Magnoliophyta]]
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<!--- Type pest/disease info below this line, then delete this entire line -->
| classis = [[Dicotyledon|Magnoliopsida]]
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| ordo = [[Sapindales]]
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==Species==
| familia = [[Anacardiaceae]]
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<!--  This section should be renamed Cultivars if it appears on a page for a species (rather than genus), or perhaps Varieties if there is a mix of cultivars, species, hybrids, etc    -->
| genus = ''[[Rhus]]''
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| species = '''''R. glabra'''''
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==Gallery==
| binomial = ''Rhus glabra''
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{{photo-sources}}<!-- remove this line if there are already 3 or more photos in the gallery  -->
| binomial_authority = [[Carolus Linnaeus|L.]]
 
}}
 
  
'''''Rhus glabra''''' ('''Smooth Sumac''') is a species of [[sumac]] in the family [[Anacardiaceae]], native to [[North America]], from southern [[Quebec]] west to southern [[British Columbia]] in [[Canada]], and south to northern [[Florida]] and [[Arizona]] in the [[United States]] and [[Tamaulipas]] in northeastern [[Mexico]].  
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<gallery>
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File:Rhus glabra.jpg|
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Image:Upload.png| photo 1
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Image:Upload.png| photo 2
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Image:Upload.png| photo 3
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</gallery>
  
One of the easiest shrubs to identify throughout the year (unless mistaken for ''[[Poison_Sumac|Rhus vernix]]'', poison sumac, in the absence of mature fruit) smooth sumac has a spreading, open-growing [[shrub]] growing up to 3 m tall, rarely to 5 m. The [[Leaf|leaves]] are alternate, 30-50 cm long, compound with 11-31 leaflets, each leaflet 5-11 cm long, with a serrated margin. The leaves turn scarlet in the fall. The [[flower]]s are tiny, green, produced in dense erect [[panicle]]s 10-25 cm tall, in the spring, later followed by large panicles of crimson [[berry|berries]] that remain throughout the winter. The buds are small, covered with brown hair and borne on fat, hairless twigs. The bark on older wood is smooth and grey to brown.
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==References==
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*[[Standard Cyclopedia of Horticulture]], by L. H. Bailey, MacMillan Co., 1963
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<!--- xxxxx  *Flora: The Gardener's Bible, by Sean Hogan. Global Book Publishing, 2003. ISBN 0881925381  -->
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<!--- xxxxx  *American Horticultural Society: A-Z Encyclopedia of Garden Plants, by Christopher Brickell, Judith D. Zuk. 1996. ISBN 0789419432  -->
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<!--- xxxxx  *Sunset National Garden Book. Sunset Books, Inc., 1997. ISBN 0376038608  -->
  
 
==External links==
 
==External links==
*[http://www.ars-grin.gov/cgi-bin/npgs/html/taxon.pl?31689 Germplasm Resources Information Network: ''Rhus glabra'']
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*{{wplink}}
*[http://www.cas.vanderbilt.edu/bioimages/species/frame/rhgl.htm Bioimages: ''Rhus glabra'']
 
 
 
{{Commons|Rhus glabra}}
 
  
[[Category:Sapindales]]
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{{stub}}
[[Category:Flora of Arizona]]
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__NOTOC__
[[Category:Flora of New Mexico]]
 
[[Category:Medicinal plants]]
 

Latest revision as of 05:50, 18 December 2009


Rhus glabra nf.jpg


Plant Characteristics
Habit   shrub
Cultivation
Scientific Names

Anacardiaceae >

Rhus >

glabra >


This is the plant information box - for information on light; water; zones; height; etc. If it is mostly empty you can help grow this page by clicking on the edit tab and filling in the blanks!"This is the plant information box - for information on light; water; zones; height; etc. If it is mostly empty you can help grow this page by clicking on the edit tab and filling in the blanks!" is not in the list (If this plant info box on watering; zones; height; etc. is mostly empty you can click on the edit tab and fill in the blanks!) of allowed values for the "Jump in" property.


Rhus glabra (Smooth Sumac) is a species of sumac in the family Anacardiaceae, native to North America, from southern Quebec west to southern British Columbia in Canada, and south to northern Florida and Arizona in the United States and Tamaulipas in northeastern Mexico.

One of the easiest shrubs to identify throughout the year (unless mistaken for Rhus vernix, poison sumac, in the absence of mature fruit) smooth sumac has a spreading, open-growing shrub growing up to 3 m tall, rarely to 5 m. The leaves are alternate, 30-50 cm long, compound with 11-31 leaflets, each leaflet 5-11 cm long, with a serrated margin. The leaves turn scarlet in the fall. The flowers are tiny, green, produced in dense erect panicles 10-25 cm tall, in the spring, later followed by large panicles of edible crimson berries that remain throughout the winter. The buds are small, covered with brown hair and borne on fat, hairless twigs. The bark on older wood is smooth and grey to brown.


Read about Rhus glabra in the Standard Cyclopedia of Horticulture 

Rhus glabra, Linn. (Schmaltzia glabra, Small). Smooth Sumac. Shrub, to 15 ft. with glabrous and glaucous branches: lfts. 11-31. lanceolate-oblong, pointed, serrate, glaucous beneath, 2-5 in. long: fls. green, in dense panicles, to 10 in. long: fr. scarlet, viscid-pubescent. July; fr. in Aug., Sept. Var. laciniata, Carr. Lfts. pinnately dissected. This variety with its deeply and finely cut lvs. is very handsome; it is tenderer than the cut-lvd. form of the preceding species and does not grow so high.


The above text is from the Standard Cyclopedia of Horticulture. It may be out of date, but still contains valuable and interesting information which can be incorporated into the remainder of the article. Click on "Collapse" in the header to hide this text.


Cultivation

Propagation

Pests and diseases

Species

Gallery

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References

External links