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| {{SPlantbox | | {{SPlantbox |
| + | |familia=Grossulariaceae |
| + | |genus=Ribes |
| |Min ht metric=cm | | |Min ht metric=cm |
| |Temp Metric=°F | | |Temp Metric=°F |
| |jumpin=This is the plant information box - for information on light; water; zones; height; etc. If it is mostly empty you can help grow this page by clicking on the edit tab and filling in the blanks! | | |jumpin=This is the plant information box - for information on light; water; zones; height; etc. If it is mostly empty you can help grow this page by clicking on the edit tab and filling in the blanks! |
− | |image=Upload.png | + | |image=Gooseberry Ribes grossularia (detail).JPG |
| |image_width=240 | | |image_width=240 |
| }} | | }} |
| + | '''''Ribes''''' is a [[genus]] of about 150 species of [[flowering plants]], usually treated as the only genus in the family '''Grossulariaceae'''. The genus is native throughout the temperate regions of the [[Northern Hemisphere]]. |
| + | |
| + | ''Ribes'' includes the currants, including the edible currants ([[blackcurrant]], [[redcurrant]] and [[whitecurrant]]), [[gooseberry|gooseberries]], and many [[ornamental plant]]s. The ''Ribes'' currant should not be confused with the [[Zante currant]] [[grape]]. |
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| + | Seven [[subgenus|subgenera]] are recognised. A few taxonomists place the gooseberry species in a separate genus, ''Grossularia'', despite the [[Jostaberry]] gooseberry/blackcurrant [[Hybrid (biology)|hybrid]]. |
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| + | There are restrictions on growing ''Ribes'' species in many US states as they are a host for [[White Pine Blister Rust]]. |
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| {{Inc| | | {{Inc| |
| Ribes (probably derived from ribas, the Arabic name for Rheum Ribes, | | Ribes (probably derived from ribas, the Arabic name for Rheum Ribes, |
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| little standard trees. See also Currant and Gooseberry for | | little standard trees. See also Currant and Gooseberry for |
| cultivation. | | cultivation. |
| + | }} |
| + | |
| + | ==Cultivation== |
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| + | ===Propagation=== |
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| + | ===Pests and diseases=== |
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| + | |
| + | ==Varieties== |
| + | Selected species: |
| + | *''[[Ribes acerifolium]]'' <font size=1>T.J Howell</font> - Maple Currant, Mapleleaf Currant |
| + | *''[[Ribes achurjani]]'' <font size=1>Mulk.</font> |
| + | *''[[Ribes aciculare]]'' <font size=1>Sm.</font> - Needle-spined Gooseberry |
| + | *''[[Ribes acidum]]'' <font size=1>Turcz. ex Pojark.</font> |
| + | *''[[Ribes acuminatum]]'' <font size=1>Wall. ex G.Don</font> |
| + | *''[[Ribes affine]]'' <font size=1>Kunth</font> |
| + | *''[[Ribes albifolium]]'' <font size=1>Ruiz & Pav.</font> |
| + | *''[[Ribes albinervium]]'' <font size=1>Michx.</font> |
| + | *''[[Ribes alpestre]]'' <font size=1>Wall. ex Decne.</font> |
| + | *''[[Ribes alpestris]]'' <font size=1>(Decne) A.Berger</font> - Hedge Gooseberry |
| + | *''[[Ribes alpinum]]'' <font size=1>L.</font> - Alpine Currant |
| + | *''[[Ribes altamirani]]'' <font size=1>Jancz.</font> |
| + | *''[[Ribes altissimum]]'' <font size=1>Turcz. ex Pojark.</font> - Tall Current |
| + | *''[[Ribes amarum]]'' <font size=1>McClatchie</font> - Bitter Gooseberry |
| + | *''[[Ribes ambiguum]]'' <font size=1>Maxim.</font> |
| + | *''[[Ribes americanum]]'' <font size=1>Mill.</font> - American Blackcurrant, Wild Blackcurrant |
| + | *''[[Ribes amictum]]'' <font size=1>Greene</font> |
| + | *''[[Ribes andicola]]'' <font size=1>Jancz.</font> |
| + | *''[[Ribes aridum]]'' <font size=1>Greene</font> |
| + | *''[[Ribes armenum]]'' <font size=1>Pojark.</font> |
| + | *''[[Ribes ascendens]]'' <font size=1>Eastw.</font> |
| + | *''[[Ribes atropurpureum]]'' <font size=1>C.A.Mey.</font> |
| + | *''[[Ribes aucheziense]]'' <font size=1>Jancz.</font> |
| + | *''[[Ribes aureum]]'' <font size=1>Pursh</font> - Golden Currant |
| + | *''[[Ribes austroecuadorense]]'' <font size=1>Freire-Fierro</font> |
| + | *''[[Ribes bethmontii]]'' <font size=1>Jancz.</font> |
| + | *''[[Ribes binominatum]]'' <font size=1>A.Heller</font> - Ground Gooseberry |
| + | *''[[Ribes bracteosum]]'' <font size=1>Douglas ex Hook.</font> - Californian Blackcurrant, Stink Currant, Stinky Currant |
| + | *''[[Ribes burejense]]'' <font size=1>F.Schmidt</font> |
| + | *''[[Ribes californicum]]'' <font size=1>Hook. & Arn.</font> - Hillside Gooseberry, California Gooseberry, Monterey Gooseberry |
| + | *''[[Ribes canthariforme]]'' <font size=1>Wiggins</font> - Moreno Currant |
| + | *''[[Ribes cereum]]'' <font size=1>Douglas</font> - Squaw Currant, Wax Currant, White Field Currant, Whiskey Currant |
| + | *''[[Ribes ciliatum]]'' <font size=1>Humb. & Bonpl.</font> |
| + | *''[[Ribes coloradense]]'' <font size=1>Cov.</font> - Colorado Currant |
| + | *''[[Ribes cruentum]]'' <font size=1>Greene</font> - Shinyleaf Currant, Oregon Currant |
| + | *''[[Ribes curvatum]]'' <font size=1>Small</font> - Granite Gooseberry |
| + | *''[[Ribes cynosbati]]'' <font size=1>L.</font> - Prickly Gooseberry, Eastern Prickly Gooseberry, Dogberry, Dog Bramble |
| + | *''[[Ribes diacanthum]]'' <font size=1>Pall.</font> - Siberian Currant |
| + | *''[[Ribes dikuscha]]'' <font size=1>Fisch. ex Turcz.</font> |
| + | *''[[Ribes distans]]'' <font size=1>Jancz.</font> - Scarlet Currant |
| + | *''[[Ribes divaricatum]]'' <font size=1>Douglas</font> - Spreading Gooseberry, Wild Gooseberry, Coast Gooseberry, Coastal Black Gooseberry, Parish's Gooseberry |
| + | *''[[Ribes echinellum]]'' <font size=1>(Cov.) Rehder</font> - Miccosukee Gooseberry |
| + | *''[[Ribes emodense]]'' <font size=1>Rehder</font> - Smooth Rock Currant |
| + | *''[[Ribes erythrocarpum]]'' <font size=1>Coville & Leiberg</font> - Crater Lake Currant |
| + | *''[[Ribes fasciculatum]]'' <font size=1>Siebold & Zucc.</font> - Japanese Currant |
| + | *''[[Ribes floridum]]'' <font size=1>L'Hér..</font> |
| + | *''[[Ribes fragrans]]'' <font size=1>Pall.</font> - Fragrant-flowered Gooseberry, Sweet-flowered Gooseberry |
| + | *''[[Ribes fuscescens]]'' <font size=1>(Jancz.) Jancz.</font> |
| + | *''[[Ribes futurum]]'' <font size=1>Jancz.</font> |
| + | *''[[Ribes gardonianum]]'' <font size=1>Lem.</font> |
| + | *''[[Ribes gayanum]]'' (Spach) <font size=1>Steud.</font> - Leather-leaved Gooseberry |
| + | *''[[Ribes giraldii]]'' <font size=1>Jancz.</font> |
| + | *''[[Ribes glabricalycinum]]'' <font size=1>L.T.Lu</font> |
| + | *''[[Ribes glabrifolium]]'' <font size=1>L.T.Lu</font> |
| + | *''[[Ribes glaciale]]'' <font size=1>Wallich</font> - Glacier Currant |
| + | *''[[Ribes glanduliferum]]'' <font size=1>A.Heller</font> |
| + | *''[[Ribes glandulosum]]'' <font size=1>Grauer ex Weber</font> - [[White currant]], Skunk Currant, Fetid Currant |
| + | *''[[Ribes glaucescens]]'' <font size=1>Eastw.</font> |
| + | *''[[Ribes glutinosum]]'' <font size=1>Benth.</font> |
| + | *''[[Ribes gongshanense]]'' <font size=1>T.C.Ku</font> |
| + | *''[[Ribes goodingii]]'' <font size=1>M.E.Peck</font> |
| + | *''[[Ribes gracile]]'' <font size=1>Michx.</font> |
| + | *''[[Ribes grande]]'' <font size=1>Rose</font> |
| + | *''[[Ribes grantii]]'' <font size=1>A.Heller</font> |
| + | *''[[Ribes graveolens]]'' <font size=1>Bunge.</font> |
| + | *''[[Ribes greeneianum]]'' <font size=1>A.Heller</font> |
| + | *''[[Ribes griffithii]]'' <font size=1>Hook.f. & Thomson</font> |
| + | *''[[Ribes grossularia]]'' <font size=1>L.</font> |
| + | *''[[Ribes grossularioides]]'' <font size=1>Maxim.</font> - Japanese Gooseberry, Catberry |
| + | *''[[Ribes guangxiense]]'' <font size=1>C.Z.Gao</font> |
| + | *''[[Ribes hallii]]'' <font size=1>Jancz.</font> |
| + | *''[[Ribes haoi]]'' <font size=1>C.Y.Yang & Han</font> |
| + | *''[[Ribes hartwegianum]]'' <font size=1>Jancz.</font> |
| + | *''[[Ribes hendersonii]]'' <font size=1>C.L.Hitchc.</font> |
| + | *''[[Ribes henryi]]'' <font size=1>Franch.</font> |
| + | *''[[Ribes hesperium]]'' <font size=1>McClatchie</font> |
| + | *''[[Ribes heterotrichum]]'' <font size=1>C.A.Mey.</font> |
| + | *''[[Ribes himalense]]'' <font size=1>Royle ex Decne.</font> |
| + | *''[[Ribes hirtellum]]'' <font size=1>Michx.</font> - North American Gooseberry, Hairystem Gooseberry, Currant Gooseberry |
| + | *''[[Ribes hirticaule]]'' <font size=1>J.F.Macbr.</font> |
| + | *''[[Ribes hirtum]]'' <font size=1>Willd. ex Roem. & Schult.</font> |
| + | *''[[Ribes hispidulum]]'' <font size=1>(Jancz.) Pojark.</font> |
| + | *''[[Ribes hittellianum]]'' <font size=1>Eastw.</font> |
| + | *''[[Ribes holocericeum]]'' <font size=1>Otto & A.Dietr.</font> |
| + | *''[[Ribes horridum]]'' <font size=1>Rupr.</font> - Thorny Currant |
| + | *''[[Ribes houghtonianum]]'' <font size=1>Jancz.</font> |
| + | *''[[Ribes howellii]]'' <font size=1>Greene</font> |
| + | *''[[Ribes hudsonianum]]'' <font size=1>Richards</font> - Northern Blackcurrant, Hudson Bay Currant, Western Blackcurrant |
| + | *''[[Ribes humile]]'' <font size=1>Jancz.</font> |
| + | *''[[Ribes hunanense]]'' <font size=1>Chang Y.Yang & C.J.Qi</font> |
| + | *''[[Ribes huronense]]'' <font size=1>Rydb.</font> |
| + | *''[[Ribes hysterix]]'' <font size=1>Eastw.</font> |
| + | *''[[Ribes incarnatum]]'' <font size=1>Wedd.</font> |
| + | *''[[Ribes incertum]]'' <font size=1>J.F.Macbr.</font> |
| + | *''[[Ribes indecorum]]'' <font size=1>Eastw.</font> - White-flowered Currant |
| + | *''[[Ribes inebrians]]'' <font size=1>Lindl.</font> |
| + | *''[[Ribes inerme]]'' <font size=1>Rydb.</font> - Whitestem Gooseberry, Klamath Gooseberry |
| + | *''[[Ribes integrifolium]]'' <font size=1>Phil.</font> |
| + | *''[[Ribes intermedium]]'' <font size=1>Tausch</font> |
| + | *''[[Ribes irriguum]]'' <font size=1>Douglas</font> |
| + | *''[[Ribes janczewskii]]'' <font size=1>Pojark.</font> |
| + | *''[[Ribes japonicum]]'' <font size=1>Maxim.</font> - Japanese Blackcurrant, Thornless Blackcurrant |
| + | *''[[Ribes jessoniae]]'' <font size=1>Stapf.</font> |
| + | *''[[Ribes jorullense]]'' <font size=1>Kunth</font> |
| + | *''[[Ribes kansuense]]'' <font size=1>K.S.Hao</font> |
| + | *''[[Ribes kialanum]]'' <font size=1>Jancz.</font> |
| + | *''[[Ribes koehneanum]]'' <font size=1>Jancz.</font> |
| + | *''[[Ribes kolymense]]'' <font size=1>(Trautv.) Kom.</font> |
| + | *''[[Ribes komarovii]]'' <font size=1>Pojark.</font> |
| + | *''[[Ribes kunthii]]'' <font size=1>Berland.</font> |
| + | *''[[Ribes laciniatum]]'' <font size=1>Hook.f. & Thomson</font> |
| + | *''[[Ribes lacustre]]'' <font size=1>(Pers.) Poir.</font> - Black Gooseberry, Prickly Currant, Black Swamp Gooseberry |
| + | *''[[Ribes lasianthum]]'' <font size=1>Greene</font> - Alpine Gooseberry |
| + | *''[[Ribes latifolium]]'' <font size=1>Jancz.</font> - Broadleaf Currant |
| + | *''[[Ribes laurifolium]]'' <font size=1>Jancz.</font> - Evergreen Currant |
| + | *''[[Ribes laxiflorum]]'' <font size=1>Pursh</font> - Trailing Blackcurrant |
| + | *''[[Ribes lehmannii]]'' <font size=1>Jancz.</font> |
| + | *''[[Ribes leiobotrys]]'' <font size=1>Koehne</font> |
| + | *''[[Ribes lentum]]'' <font size=1>(M.E.Jones) Coville & Rose</font> |
| + | *''[[Ribes leptanthum]]'' <font size=1>A.Gray</font> - Trumpet Gooseberry |
| + | *''[[Ribes leptosma]]'' <font size=1>(Coville) Fedde</font> |
| + | *''[[Ribes leptosmum]]'' <font size=1>(Coville) Standl.</font> |
| + | *''[[Ribes leucoderme]]'' <font size=1>A.Heller</font> |
| + | *''[[Ribes lindeni]]'' <font size=1>Jancz.</font> |
| + | *''[[Ribes liouanum]]'' <font size=1>Kitag.</font> |
| + | *''[[Ribes lioui]]'' <font size=1>C.Wang & Chang Y.Yang</font> |
| + | *''[[Ribes lobbii]]'' <font size=1>A.Gray</font> - Gummy Gooseberry |
| + | *''[[Ribes longeracemosum]]'' <font size=1>Franch.</font> - Tibet Thornless Blackcurrant |
| + | *''[[Ribes longiflorum]]'' <font size=1>Nutt.</font> |
| + | *''[[Ribes lucarense]]'' <font size=1>Phil.</font> |
| + | *''[[Ribes luridum]]'' <font size=1>Hook. & Thoms.</font> - Purple Currant |
| + | *''[[Ribes luteynii]]'' <font size=1>Weigend</font> |
| + | *''[[Ribes macrobotrys]]'' <font size=1>Ruiz & Pav.</font> |
| + | *''[[Ribes macrocalyx]]'' <font size=1>Hance</font> |
| + | *''[[Ribes macrostachyum]]'' <font size=1>Jancz.</font> |
| + | *''[[Ribes magellanicum]]'' <font size=1>Poir.</font> |
| + | *''[[Ribes malvaceum]]'' <font size=1>Sm.</font> - Chaparral Currant |
| + | *''[[Ribes malvifolium]]'' <font size=1>Pojark.</font> |
| + | *''[[Ribes mandschuricum]]'' <font size=1>(Maxim.) Komarov</font> - Manchurian Redcurrant |
| + | *''[[Ribes mariposanum]]'' <font size=1>Congdon</font> |
| + | *''[[Ribes marshallii]]'' <font size=1>Greene</font> - Hupa Gooseberry |
| + | *''[[Ribes maximowiczianum]]'' <font size=1>Kom.</font> |
| + | *''[[Ribes maximowiczii]]'' <font size=1>Batal.</font> |
| + | *''[[Ribes melananthum]]'' <font size=1>Boiss. & Hohen.</font> |
| + | *''[[Ribes melancholicum]]'' <font size=1>Siev. ex Pall.</font> |
| + | *''[[Ribes menziesii]]'' <font size=1>Pursh</font> - Canyon Gooseberry, Menzies' Gooseberry |
| + | *''[[Ribes mescalerium]]'' <font size=1>Coville</font> - Mescalero Currant |
| + | *''[[Ribes mexicanum]]'' <font size=1>Spreng.</font> |
| + | *''[[Ribes meyeri]]'' <font size=1>Maxim.</font> - Meyer's Currant |
| + | *''[[Ribes micranthum]]'' <font size=1>Phil.</font> |
| + | *''[[Ribes microphyllum]]'' <font size=1>Kunth</font> |
| + | *''[[Ribes migratorium]]'' <font size=1>Suksd.</font> |
| + | *''[[Ribes missouriense]]'' <font size=1>Nutt.</font> - Missouri Gooseberry |
| + | *''[[Ribes mogollonicum]]'' <font size=1>Greene</font> |
| + | *''[[Ribes molle]]'' <font size=1>(A.Gray) Howell</font> |
| + | *''[[Ribes montanum]]'' <font size=1>Howell</font> |
| + | *''[[Ribes monticola]]'' <font size=1>K.Koch</font> |
| + | *''[[Ribes montigenum]]'' <font size=1>McClat.</font> - Gooseberry Currant |
| + | *''[[Ribes moupinense]]'' <font size=1>Franch.</font> |
| + | *''[[Ribes multiflorum]]'' <font size=1>Kit.</font> - Manyflower Currant |
| + | *''[[Ribes nanophyllum]]'' <font size=1>Freire-Fierro & L.Endara</font> |
| + | *''[[Ribes neglectum]]'' <font size=1>Rose</font> |
| + | *''[[Ribes nelsonii]]'' <font size=1>Coville & Rose</font> |
| + | *''[[Ribes nemorosum]]'' <font size=1>Phil.</font> |
| + | *''[[Ribes nevadense]]'' <font size=1>Kellogg</font> - Sierra Currant, Jaeger's Currant, Nevada Currant |
| + | *''[[Ribes nigrum]]'' <font size=1>L.</font> - [[Blackcurrant]], European Blackcurrant |
| + | *''[[Ribes nitidissima]]'' <font size=1>Neger.</font> |
| + | *''[[Ribes niveum]]'' <font size=1>Lindl.</font> - Snow Gooseberry, Slender-branched Gooseberry |
| + | *''[[Ribes non-scriptum]]'' <font size=1>(A.Berger) Standl.</font> |
| + | *''[[Ribes occidentale]]'' <font size=1>Hook. & Arn.</font> |
| + | *''[[Ribes odoratissimum]]'' <font size=1>M.McMahon ex True</font> |
| + | *''[[Ribes odoratum]]'' <font size=1>H.L.Wendl.</font> - Buffalo Currant, Clove Currant |
| + | *''[[Ribes oligacanthum]]'' <font size=1>Eastw.</font> |
| + | *''[[Ribes orientale]]'' <font size=1>Desf.</font> - Siberian Currant |
| + | *''[[Ribes orizabae]]'' <font size=1>Rose</font> |
| + | *''[[Ribes ovalifolium]]'' <font size=1>Jancz.</font> |
| + | *''[[Ribes ovallei]]'' <font size=1>Phil.</font> |
| + | *''[[Ribes oxyacanthoides]]'' <font size=1>L.</font> - American Mountain Gooseberry, Canadian Gooseberry, Stream Gooseberry, Henderson's Gooseberry, Idaho Gooseberry |
| + | *''[[Ribes pachyadenium]]'' <font size=1>Hand.-Mazz.</font> |
| + | *''[[Ribes pachysandroides]]'' <font size=1>Oliv.</font> |
| + | *''[[Ribes palczewskii]]'' <font size=1>(Jancz.) Pojark.</font> - Palczjewski's Ribes |
| + | *''[[Ribes pallidiflorum]]'' <font size=1>Pojark.</font> |
| + | *''[[Ribes palmeri]]'' <font size=1>Vasey & Rose</font> |
| + | *''[[Ribes panctatum]]'' <font size=1>Ruiz & Pav.</font> |
| + | *''[[Ribes parishii]]'' <font size=1>A.Heller</font> |
| + | *''[[Ribes parviflorum]]'' <font size=1>Wedd.</font> |
| + | *''[[Ribes parvifolium]]'' <font size=1>Phil.</font> |
| + | *''[[Ribes parvulum]]'' <font size=1>(A.Gray) Rydb.</font> |
| + | *''[[Ribes pauciflorum]]'' <font size=1>Turcz. ex Pojark.</font> - Few-flowered Ribes |
| + | *''[[Ribes pensylvanicum]]'' <font size=1>Lam.</font> |
| + | *''[[Ribes pentlandii]]'' <font size=1>Britton</font> |
| + | *''[[Ribes peruvianum]]'' <font size=1>Jancz.</font> |
| + | *''[[Ribes petiolare]]'' <font size=1>Fisch.</font> |
| + | *''[[Ribes petraeum]]'' <font size=1>Wulf.</font> - Rock Currant, Rock Redcurrant, Bieberstein's Rock Currant |
| + | *''[[Ribes pinetorum]]'' <font size=1>Greene</font> - Orange Currant |
| + | *''[[Ribes polyanthum]]'' <font size=1>Phil.</font> |
| + | *''[[Ribes polystachyum]]'' <font size=1>A.Berger</font> |
| + | *''[[Ribes praecox]]'' <font size=1>J.F.Macbr.</font> |
| + | *''[[Ribes pringlei]]'' <font size=1>Rose</font> |
| + | *''[[Ribes procumbens]]'' <font size=1>Pall.</font> - Trailing Redcurrant |
| + | *''[[Ribes propinquum]]'' <font size=1>Turcz.</font> |
| + | *''[[Ribes pseudofasciculatum]]'' <font size=1>K.S.Hao</font> |
| + | *''[[Ribes pulchellum]]'' <font size=1>Turcz.</font> |
| + | *''[[Ribes purpurascens]]'' <font size=1>A.Heller</font> |
| + | *''[[Ribes purpusii]]'' <font size=1>Koehne ex Blank.</font> |
| + | *''[[Ribes quercetorum]]'' <font size=1>Greene</font> - Rock Gooseberry |
| + | *''[[Ribes reclinatum]]'' <font size=1>L.</font> |
| + | *''[[Ribes recurvatum]]'' <font size=1>Michx.</font> |
| + | *''[[Ribes reniforme]]'' <font size=1>Nutt.</font> |
| + | *''[[Ribes repens]]'' <font size=1>A.I.Baranov</font> |
| + | *''[[Ribes roezlii]]'' <font size=1>Reg.</font> - Sierra Gooseberry, Roezl's Gooseberry |
| + | *''[[Ribes rosthornii]]'' <font size=1>Diels</font> |
| + | *''[[Ribes rotundifolium]]'' <font size=1>Michx.</font> - Appalachian Gooseberry, Round-leaved Gooseberry |
| + | *''[[Ribes rubrisepalum]]'' <font size=1>L.T.Lu</font> |
| + | *''[[Ribes rubrum]]'' <font size=1>L.</font> - [[Redcurrant]] |
| + | *''[[Ribes rugosum]]'' <font size=1>Coville & Rose</font> |
| + | *''[[Ribes ruizii]]'' <font size=1>Rehder.</font> |
| + | *''[[Ribes sachalinense]]'' <font size=1>(F.Schmidt) Nakai</font> |
| + | *''[[Ribes sanguineum]]'' <font size=1>Pursh</font> - Flowering Currant, Redflower Currant, Blood Currant, Sticky Blood Currant, Blackseed Blood Currant, Winter Currant |
| + | *''[[Ribes sardoum]]'' <font size=1>Martelli</font> - Sardinian Currant |
| + | *''[[Ribes saxatile]]'' <font size=1>Pall.</font> |
| + | *''[[Ribes saximontanum]]'' <font size=1>E.E.Nelson</font> |
| + | *''[[Ribes saxosum]]'' <font size=1>Hook.</font> |
| + | *''[[Ribes scandicum]]'' <font size=1>Hedl.</font> |
| + | *''[[Ribes scuphamii]]'' <font size=1>Eastw.</font> |
| + | *''[[Ribes senile]]'' <font size=1>(Coville) Standl.</font> |
| + | *''[[Ribes sericeum]]'' <font size=1>Eastw.</font> - Lucia Gooseberry |
| + | *''[[Ribes setchuense]]'' <font size=1>Jancz.</font> |
| + | *''[[Ribes setosum]]'' <font size=1>Lindl.</font> - Missouri Currant |
| + | *''[[Ribes silvestre]]'' <font size=1>(Lam.) Mert. & Koch</font> (syn. ''R. sativum'') - Woodland Currant |
| + | *''[[Ribes sinanense]]'' <font size=1>F.Maek.</font> - Chinese Gooseberry |
| + | *''[[Ribes soulieanum]]'' <font size=1>Jancz.</font> |
| + | *''[[Ribes spathianum]]'' <font size=1>Koehne</font> |
| + | *''[[Ribes speciosum]]'' <font size=1>Pursh</font> - Fuchsia-flowered Gooseberry |
| + | *''[[Ribes spicatum]]'' <font size=1>Robson</font> - Nordic Redcurrant, Nordic Currant, Downy Currant |
| + | *''[[Ribes stanfordii]]'' <font size=1>Elmer</font> |
| + | *''[[Ribes steinbachiorum]]'' <font size=1>Weigend & Binder</font> |
| + | *''[[Ribes stenocarpum]]'' <font size=1>Maxim.</font> - Narrow-fruited Currant |
| + | *''[[Ribes subvestitum]]'' <font size=1>Hook. & Arn.</font> |
| + | *''[[Ribes sucheziense]]'' <font size=1>Jancz.</font> |
| + | *''[[Ribes suksdorfii]]'' <font size=1>A.Heller</font> |
| + | *''[[Ribes takare]]'' <font size=1>D.Don</font> |
| + | *''[[Ribes tenue]]'' <font size=1>Jancz.</font> |
| + | *''[[Ribes tenuiflorum]]'' <font size=1>Lindl.</font> |
| + | *''[[Ribes texense]]'' <font size=1>(Coville & A.Berger) Standl.</font> |
| + | *''[[Ribes thacherianum]]'' <font size=1>(Jeps.) Munz</font> |
| + | *''[[Ribes tianquanense]]'' <font size=1>S.H.Yu & J.M.Xu</font> |
| + | *''[[Ribes tolimense]]'' <font size=1>Cuatrec.</font> |
| + | *''[[Ribes tortuosum]]'' <font size=1>Benth.</font> |
| + | *''[[Ribes tricuspe]]'' <font size=1>Nakai</font> |
| + | *''[[Ribes trifidum]]'' <font size=1>Michx.</font> |
| + | *''[[Ribes trilobum]]'' <font size=1>Meyen.</font> |
| + | *''[[Ribes tripartitum]]'' <font size=1>Batalin</font> |
| + | *''[[Ribes triste]]'' <font size=1>Pall.</font> - [[Northern Redcurrant]] or Swamp Redcurrant, Wild Redcurrant |
| + | *''[[Ribes tularense]]'' <font size=1>(Coville) Fedde.</font> - Tulare Gooseberry |
| + | *''[[Ribes turbinatum]]'' <font size=1>Pojark.</font> |
| + | *''[[Ribes uniflorum]]'' <font size=1>T.C.Ku</font> |
| + | *''[[Ribes urceolatum]]'' <font size=1>Tausch</font> |
| + | *''[[Ribes ussuriense]]'' <font size=1>Jancz.</font> - Korean Blackcurrant |
| + | *''[[Ribes utile]]'' <font size=1>Jancz.</font> |
| + | *''[[Ribes uva-crispa]]'' <font size=1>L.</font> (syn. ''R. grossularia'') - [[Gooseberry]], Wild Gooseberry, European Gooseberry, English Gooseberry |
| + | *''[[Ribes valdivianum]]'' <font size=1>Phil.</font> |
| + | *''[[Ribes valicola]]'' <font size=1>Greene ex Rydb.</font> |
| + | *''[[Ribes van-fleetianum]]'' <font size=1>(A.Berger) Standl.</font> |
| + | *''[[Ribes velutinum]]'' <font size=1>Greene</font> - Desert Gooseberry, Gooding's Gooseberry |
| + | *''[[Ribes viburnifolium]]'' <font size=1>A.Gray</font> - Island Gooseberry |
| + | *''[[Ribes victoris]]'' <font size=1>Greene</font> - Victor's Gooseberry |
| + | *''[[Ribes vilmorinii]]'' <font size=1>Jancz.</font> |
| + | *''[[Ribes villosum]]'' <font size=1>Wall. ex Roxb.</font> |
| + | *''[[Ribes viscosissimum]]'' <font size=1>Pursh</font> - Sticky Currant |
| + | *''[[Ribes viscosum]]'' <font size=1>Ruiz & Pav.</font> |
| + | *''[[Ribes vitifolium]]'' <font size=1>Host</font> |
| + | *''[[Ribes vulgare]]'' <font size=1>Lam.</font> |
| + | *''[[Ribes warszewiczii]]'' <font size=1>Jancz.</font> - Downy Currant |
| + | *''[[Ribes watkinsii]]'' <font size=1>Eastw.</font> |
| + | *''[[Ribes watsonianum]]'' <font size=1>Koehne</font> - Spring Gooseberry |
| + | *''[[Ribes weberbaueri]]'' <font size=1>Jancz.</font> |
| + | *''[[Ribes weddellianum]]'' <font size=1>Jancz.</font> |
| + | *''[[Ribes wolfii]]'' <font size=1>Rothr.</font> - Wolf's Currant |
| + | *''[[Ribes xizangense]]'' <font size=1>L.T.Lu</font> |
| + | |
| + | {{Inc| |
| + | INDEX. |
| | | |
− | INDEX.
| |
| acerifolium, 15. fructu-luteo, 9. opulifolium,18. | | acerifolium, 15. fructu-luteo, 9. opulifolium,18. |
| aconitifolium, 9. fructu-viridi, 9. odoratum 1. | | aconitifolium, 9. fructu-viridi, 9. odoratum 1. |
Line 356: |
Line 661: |
| glandular-bristly. Colo., Utah, New Mex., Arix. B.M. 8120.—R. | | glandular-bristly. Colo., Utah, New Mex., Arix. B.M. 8120.—R. |
| wollense, Bean=R. Culverwellii var. wollense. | | wollense, Bean=R. Culverwellii var. wollense. |
− |
| |
− | Alfred Rehder.
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− | }}
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− |
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− |
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− | {{Taxobox
| |
− | | color = lightgreen
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− | | name = Ribes
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− | | image = Gooseberry Ribes grossularia (detail).JPG
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− | | image_caption = ''Ribes uva-crispa'' ([[gooseberry]])
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− | | regnum = [[Plant]]ae
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− | | divisio = [[Flowering plant|Magnoliophyta]]
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− | | classis = [[Magnoliopsida]]
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− | | ordo = [[Saxifragales]]
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− | | familia = '''Grossulariaceae'''
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− | | genus = '''''Ribes'''''
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− | | genus_authority = [[Carolus Linnaeus|L.]]
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− | | subdivision_ranks = Species
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− | | subdivision =
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− | See text
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| }} | | }} |
| | | |
− | '''''Ribes''''' is a [[genus]] of about 150 species of [[flowering plants]], usually treated as the only genus in the family '''Grossulariaceae'''. The genus is native throughout the temperate regions of the [[Northern Hemisphere]].
| + | ==Gallery== |
− | | |
− | ''Ribes'' includes the currants, including the edible currants ([[blackcurrant]], [[redcurrant]] and [[whitecurrant]]), [[gooseberry|gooseberries]], and many [[ornamental plant]]s. The ''Ribes'' currant should not be confused with the [[Zante currant]], which is a kind of dried [[grape]].
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− | | |
− | Currants are used as food plants by the [[larva]]e of some [[Lepidoptera]] species; see [[list of Lepidoptera which feed on Ribes]].
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| | | |
− | Seven [[subgenus|subgenera]] are recognised. A few taxonomists place the gooseberry species in a separate genus, ''Grossularia'', despite the [[Jostaberry]] gooseberry/blackcurrant [[hybrid]].
| + | <gallery perrow=5> |
| + | Image:Upload.png| photo 1 |
| + | Image:Upload.png| photo 2 |
| + | Image:Upload.png| photo 3 |
| + | </gallery> |
| | | |
− | ;Selected species
| + | ==References== |
− | *''[[Ribes aciculare]]'' Sm.
| + | <references/> |
− | *''[[Ribes alpestris]]'' (Decne) A.Berger - Hedge Gooseberry | + | *[[Standard Cyclopedia of Horticulture]], by L. H. Bailey, MacMillan Co., 1963 |
− | *''[[Ribes alpinum]]'' L. - Alpine Currant
| + | <!--- xxxxx *Flora: The Gardener's Bible, by Sean Hogan. Global Book Publishing, 2003. ISBN 0881925381 --> |
− | *''[[Ribes ambiguum]]'' Maxim.
| + | <!--- xxxxx *American Horticultural Society: A-Z Encyclopedia of Garden Plants, by Christopher Brickell, Judith D. Zuk. 1996. ISBN 0789419432 --> |
− | *''[[Ribes americanum]]'' Mill.
| + | <!--- xxxxx *Sunset National Garden Book. Sunset Books, Inc., 1997. ISBN 0376038608 --> |
− | *''[[Ribes aureum]]'' Pursh - Golden Currant
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− | *''[[Ribes bracteosum]]'' Douglas ex Hook. - Californian Blackcurrant
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− | *''[[Ribes burejense]]'' F.Schmidt | |
− | *''[[Ribes californicum]]'' Hook. & Arn.
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− | *''[[Ribes cereum]]'' Douglas - Squaw Currant or Wax Currant
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− | *''[[Ribes ciliatum]]'' Humb. & Bonpl.
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− | *''[[Ribes coloradense]]'' Cov.
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− | *''[[Ribes curvatum]]'' Small
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− | *''[[Ribes cynosbati]]'' L. - Prickly Gooseberry
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− | *''[[Ribes diacanthum]]'' Pall.
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− | *''[[Ribes distans]]'' Jancz.
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− | *''[[Ribes divaricatum]]'' Douglas
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− | *''[[Ribes echinellum]]'' (Cov.) Rehder - Miccosukee Gooseberry
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− | *''[[Ribes emodense]]'' Rehder
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− | *''[[Ribes fasciculatum]]'' Siebold & Zucc.
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− | *''[[Ribes fragrans]]'' Pall.
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− | *''[[Ribes gayanum]]'' (Spach) Steud.
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− | *''[[Ribes giraldii]]'' Jancz.
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− | *''[[Ribes glaciale]]'' Wallich
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− | *''[[Ribes glandulosum]]'' Grauer ex Weber - White currant
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− | *''[[Ribes glutinosum]]'' Benth.
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− | *''[[Ribes grossularioides]]'' Maxim. - Japanese Gooseberry
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− | *''[[Ribes henryi]]'' Franch. | |
− | *''[[Ribes hirtellum]]'' Michx. - North American Gooseberry
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− | *''[[Ribes hudsonianum]]'' Richards - Northern Blackcurrant
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− | *''[[Ribes indecorum]]'' Eastw. - White-flowered Currant
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− | *''[[Ribes inebrians]]'' Lindl.
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− | *''[[Ribes inerme]]'' Rydb.
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− | *''[[Ribes irriguum]]'' Douglas
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− | *''[[Ribes japonicum]]'' Maxim.
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− | *''[[Ribes lacustre]]'' (Pers.) Poir.
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− | *''[[Ribes lasianthum]]'' Greene
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− | *''[[Ribes laurifolium]]'' Jancz.
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− | *''[[Ribes laxiflorum]]'' Pursh
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− | *''[[Ribes leptanthum]]'' A.Gray
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− | *''[[Ribes lobbii]]'' A.Gray - Gummy Gooseberry
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− | *''[[Ribes longeracemosum]]'' Franch.
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− | *''[[Ribes luridum]]'' Hook. & Thoms.
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− | *''[[Ribes malvaceum]]'' Sm.
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− | *''[[Ribes mandschuricum]]'' (Maxim.) Komarov
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− | *''[[Ribes maximowiczii]]'' Batal.
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− | *''[[Ribes menziesii]]'' Pursh - Canyon Gooseberry
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− | *''[[Ribes meyeri]]'' Maxim.
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− | *''[[Ribes missouriense]]'' Nutt. - Missouri Gooseberry
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− | *''[[Ribes montigenum]]'' McClat.
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− | *''[[Ribes moupinense]]'' Franch.
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− | *''[[Ribes multiflorum]]'' Kit.
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− | *''[[Ribes nevadense]]'' Kellogg - Sierra Currant
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− | *''[[Ribes nigrum]]'' L. - [[Blackcurrant]]
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− | *''[[Ribes niveum]]'' Lindl.
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− | *''[[Ribes odoratum]]'' H.L.Wendl. - Buffalo Currant
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− | *''[[Ribes orientale]]'' Desf.
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− | *''[[Ribes oxyacanthoides]]'' L. - American Mountain Gooseberry
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− | *''[[Ribes petiolare]]'' Fisch.
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− | *''[[Ribes petraeum]]'' Wulf.
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− | *''[[Ribes pinetorum]]'' Greene
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− | *''[[Ribes procumbens]]'' Pall.
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− | *''[[Ribes pulchellum]]'' Turcz.
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− | *''[[Ribes quercetorum]]'' Greene
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− | *''[[Ribes roezlii]]'' Reg. - Sierra Gooseberry
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− | *''[[Ribes rotundifolium]]'' Michx.
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− | *''[[Ribes rubrum]]'' L. - [[Redcurrant]]
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− | *''[[Ribes sanguineum]]'' Pursh - Flowering Currant
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− | *''[[Ribes setosum]]'' Lindl.
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− | *''[[Ribes silvestre]]'' (Lam.) Mert. & Koch (syn. ''R. sativum'')
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− | *''[[Ribes speciosum]]'' Pursh - Fuchsia-flowered Gooseberry
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− | *''[[Ribes spicatum]]'' Robson - Nordic Redcurrant
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− | *''[[Ribes stenocarpum]]'' Maxim.
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− | *''[[Ribes tenue]]'' Jancz. | |
− | *''[[Ribes triste]]'' Pall. - [[Northern Redcurrant]] or Swamp Redcurrant
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− | *''[[Ribes ussuriense]]'' Jancz.
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− | *''[[Ribes uva-crispa]]'' L. (syn. ''R. grossularia'') - [[Gooseberry]]
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− | *''[[Ribes viburnifolium]]'' A.Gray
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− | *''[[Ribes vilmorinii]]'' Jancz.
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− | *''[[Ribes viscosissimum]]'' Pursh
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− | *''[[Ribes warszewiczii]]'' Jancz.
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− | *''[[Ribes wolfii]]'' Rothr.
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| | | |
− | ==External link== | + | ==External links== |
− | {{commons|Ribes}} | + | *{{wplink}} |
− | *[http://www.uga.edu/fruit/ribes.htm Entry on ''Ribes'' at Mark Rieger's UGa fruit crops site]
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| | | |
− | [[Category:Saxifragales]]
| + | {{stub}} |
| + | __NOTOC__ |