Difference between revisions of "Abies bracteata"
m (moved Abies venusta to Abies bracteata: per GRIN) |
|||
| Line 1: | Line 1: | ||
| − | + | {{SPlantbox | |
| − | | | + | |familia=Pinaceae |
| − | | | + | |genus=Abies |
| − | | | + | |species=bracteata |
| − | | | + | |common_name=Bristlecone Fir, Santa Lucia Fir |
| − | | | + | |habit=tree |
| − | | | + | |Min ht box=20 |
| − | | | + | |Min ht metric=m |
| − | | | + | |Max ht box=35 |
| − | | | + | |Max ht metric=m |
| − | | | + | |Max wd box=6 |
| − | | | + | |Max wd metric=m |
| − | | | + | |origin=California |
| − | | | + | |lifespan=perennial |
| − | | | + | |exposure=sun |
| − | | | + | |features=evergreen, foliage |
| − | | | + | |Temp Metric=°F |
| − | | | + | |min_zone=7 |
| − | | | + | |max_zone=8 |
| − | | | + | |jumpin=If this plant info box on watering; zones; height; etc. is mostly empty you can click on the edit tab and fill in the blanks! |
| − | | | + | |image=Abies bracteata 1.jpg |
| − | + | |image_width=180 | |
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | | | ||
| − | |||
| − | |||
}} | }} | ||
| + | The '''Bristlecone Fir''' or '''Santa Lucia Fir''' (''Abies bracteata'') is a rare [[fir]], confined to slopes and the bottoms of rocky canyons in the [[Santa Lucia Mountains]] on the central coast of [[California]], [[USA]]. | ||
| + | |||
| + | It is a [[tree]] 20-35 m tall, with a slender, spire-like form. The [[bark]] is reddish-brown with wrinkles, lines and [[resin]] vesicles ('blisters'). The branches are downswept. The needle-like [[leaf|leaves]] are arranged spirally on the shoot, but twisted at the base to spread either side of the shoot in two moderately forward-pointing ranks with a 'v' gap above the shoot; hard and stiff with a sharply pointed tip, 3.5-6 cm long and 2.5-3 mm broad, with two bright white [[stomata]]l bands on the underside. The [[conifer cone|cones]] are ovoid, 6-9 cm long (to 12 cm including the bracts), and differ from other firs in that the [[bract]]s end in very long, spreading, yellow-brown bristles 3-5 cm long; they disintegrate in autumn to release the winged [[seed]]s. The male ([[pollen]]) cones are 2 cm long, shedding pollen in spring. | ||
| + | |||
| + | A popular ornamental, it can be seen in many arboreta (Gymnosperm Database). | ||
| + | |||
{{Inc| | {{Inc| | ||
Lvs. acuminate, dark yellow, green above and silvery below: cones 4 in. long, with long, slender bracts. Calif.}} | Lvs. acuminate, dark yellow, green above and silvery below: cones 4 in. long, with long, slender bracts. Calif.}} | ||
| Line 51: | Line 50: | ||
<gallery> | <gallery> | ||
| + | File:Abies bracteata 2.jpg | ||
| + | File:Abies bracteata - Lemaire.jpg | ||
Image:Upload.png| photo 1 | Image:Upload.png| photo 1 | ||
Image:Upload.png| photo 2 | Image:Upload.png| photo 2 | ||
| Line 66: | Line 67: | ||
{{stub}} | {{stub}} | ||
| − | + | __NOTOC__ | |
| − | |||
| − | |||
Revision as of 05:12, 8 January 2010
| Habit | tree
| |
|---|---|---|
| Height: | ⇕ | 20 m"m" can not be assigned to a declared number type with value 20. to 35 m"m" can not be assigned to a declared number type with value 35. |
| Width: | ⇔ | 6 m"m" can not be assigned to a declared number type with value 6. |
| Lifespan: | ⌛ | perennial |
| Origin: | ✈ | California |
| Exposure: | ☼ | sun |
|---|---|---|
| Features: | ✓ | evergreen, foliage |
| USDA Zones: | 7 to 8 |
|
Pinaceae > |
Abies > |
If this plant info box on watering; zones; height; etc. is mostly empty you can click on the edit tab and fill in the blanks!
The Bristlecone Fir or Santa Lucia Fir (Abies bracteata) is a rare fir, confined to slopes and the bottoms of rocky canyons in the Santa Lucia Mountains on the central coast of California, USA.
It is a tree 20-35 m tall, with a slender, spire-like form. The bark is reddish-brown with wrinkles, lines and resin vesicles ('blisters'). The branches are downswept. The needle-like leaves are arranged spirally on the shoot, but twisted at the base to spread either side of the shoot in two moderately forward-pointing ranks with a 'v' gap above the shoot; hard and stiff with a sharply pointed tip, 3.5-6 cm long and 2.5-3 mm broad, with two bright white stomatal bands on the underside. The cones are ovoid, 6-9 cm long (to 12 cm including the bracts), and differ from other firs in that the bracts end in very long, spreading, yellow-brown bristles 3-5 cm long; they disintegrate in autumn to release the winged seeds. The male (pollen) cones are 2 cm long, shedding pollen in spring.
A popular ornamental, it can be seen in many arboreta (Gymnosperm Database).
Read about Abies bracteata in the Standard Cyclopedia of Horticulture
|
|---|
|
Lvs. acuminate, dark yellow, green above and silvery below: cones 4 in. long, with long, slender bracts. Calif. The above text is from the Standard Cyclopedia of Horticulture. It may be out of date, but still contains valuable and interesting information which can be incorporated into the remainder of the article. Click on "Collapse" in the header to hide this text. |
- More information about this species can be found on the genus page.
Cultivation
- Do you have cultivation info on this plant? Edit this section!
Propagation
- Do you have propagation info on this plant? Edit this section!
Pests and diseases
- Do you have pest and disease info on this plant? Edit this section!
Varieties
Gallery
If you have a photo of this plant, please upload it! Plus, there may be other photos available for you to add.
photo 1
photo 2
photo 3
References
- Standard Cyclopedia of Horticulture, L.H. BaileyCH
External links
- w:Abies bracteata. Some of the material on this page may be from Wikipedia, under the Creative Commons license.
- Abies bracteata QR Code (Size 50, 100, 200, 500)
