Difference between revisions of "Greek fir"
From Gardenology.org - Plant Encyclopedia and Gardening Wiki
Jump to navigationJump to search| Line 1: | Line 1: | ||
| − | + | {{SPlantbox | |
| − | | | + | |genus=Abies |
| − | | | + | |species=cephalonica |
| − | | | + | |common_name=Greek fir |
| − | | | + | |habit=tree |
| − | | | + | |Max ht box=100 |
| − | | | + | |Max ht metric=ft |
| − | | | + | |Min wd box=15 |
| − | | | + | |Min wd metric=ft |
| − | | | + | |Max wd box=25 |
| − | | | + | |Max wd metric=ft |
| − | | | + | |origin=C & S Greece |
| − | + | |lifespan=perennial | |
| − | + | |Temp Metric=°F | |
| − | + | |image=Abies cephalonica 001.jpg | |
| − | + | |image_width=240 | |
| − | | | + | |image_caption=Abies cephalonica on left |
| − | | image = | ||
| − | | image_width = | ||
| − | | image_caption | ||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
}} | }} | ||
| − | + | '''Greek Fir''' ('''''Abies cephalonica''''') is a [[fir]] native to the [[mountain]]s of [[Greece]], primarily in the [[Peloponnesos]] and the island of [[Kefallinia]]. It is a medium-size [[evergreen]] [[Pinophyta|coniferous]] [[tree]] growing to 25-35 m (rarely 40 m) tall and with a trunk diameter of up to 1 m. It occurs at altitudes of 900-1,700 m, on mountains with a rainfall of over 1,000 mm. | |
| − | + | ||
| + | The [[leaf|leaves]] are needle-like, flattened, 1.5-3 cm long and 2 mm wide by 0.5 mm thick, glossy dark green above, and with two blue-white bands of [[stomata]] below. The tip of the leaf is pointed, usually fairly sharply but sometimes with a blunt tip, particularly on slow-growing shoots on older trees. The [[conifer cone|cones]] are 10-20 cm long and 4 cm broad, with about 150-200 scales, each scale with an exserted bract and two winged [[seed]]s; they disintegrate when mature to release the seeds. | ||
:''More information about this species can be found on the [[Abies|genus page]].'' | :''More information about this species can be found on the [[Abies|genus page]].'' | ||
==Cultivation== | ==Cultivation== | ||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
{{edit-cult}}<!--- Type cultivation info below this line, then delete this entire line --> | {{edit-cult}}<!--- Type cultivation info below this line, then delete this entire line --> | ||
| Line 67: | Line 39: | ||
<gallery> | <gallery> | ||
| + | File:Plastira1.JPG | ||
| + | File:Abies cephalonica - twigs.jpg | ||
| + | File:Abies cephalonica - twigs2.jpg | ||
Image:Upload.png| photo 1 | Image:Upload.png| photo 1 | ||
Image:Upload.png| photo 2 | Image:Upload.png| photo 2 | ||
| − | |||
</gallery> | </gallery> | ||
| Line 81: | Line 55: | ||
{{stub}} | {{stub}} | ||
| − | + | __NOTOC__ | |
| − | |||
| − | |||
Revision as of 05:18, 8 January 2010
| Habit | tree
| |
|---|---|---|
| Height: | ⇕ | 100 ft"ft" can not be assigned to a declared number type with value 100. |
| Width: | ⇔ | 15 ft"ft" can not be assigned to a declared number type with value 15. to 25 ft"ft" can not be assigned to a declared number type with value 25. |
| Lifespan: | ⌛ | perennial |
| Origin: | ✈ | C & S Greece |
|
Abies > |
Greek Fir (Abies cephalonica) is a fir native to the mountains of Greece, primarily in the Peloponnesos and the island of Kefallinia. It is a medium-size evergreen coniferous tree growing to 25-35 m (rarely 40 m) tall and with a trunk diameter of up to 1 m. It occurs at altitudes of 900-1,700 m, on mountains with a rainfall of over 1,000 mm.
The leaves are needle-like, flattened, 1.5-3 cm long and 2 mm wide by 0.5 mm thick, glossy dark green above, and with two blue-white bands of stomata below. The tip of the leaf is pointed, usually fairly sharply but sometimes with a blunt tip, particularly on slow-growing shoots on older trees. The cones are 10-20 cm long and 4 cm broad, with about 150-200 scales, each scale with an exserted bract and two winged seeds; they disintegrate when mature to release the seeds.
- More information about this species can be found on the genus page.
Cultivation
- Do you have cultivation info on this plant? Edit this section!
Propagation
- Do you have propagation info on this plant? Edit this section!
Pests and diseases
- Do you have pest and disease info on this plant? Edit this section!
Varieties
Var. Apollinis (syn. A. Apillinis), with narrow and blunter lvs., is remarkable in its power to produce vigorous shoots from adventitious buds. Mts. of Greece and Roumelia; often gregarious; more hardy than the type in the northern states.
Gallery
If you have a photo of this plant, please upload it! Plus, there may be other photos available for you to add.
photo 1
photo 2
References
External links
- w:Greek fir. Some of the material on this page may be from Wikipedia, under the Creative Commons license.
- Greek fir QR Code (Size 50, 100, 200, 500)
