Difference between revisions of "Spanish fir"
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− | | | + | |familia=Pinaceae |
− | | | + | |genus=Abies |
− | | | + | |species=pinsapo |
− | | | + | |common_name=Spanish fir |
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− | + | |image=Abiespinsapoglauca.jpg | |
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Abies pinsapo - Spanish Fir. Native to Spain. Does very well in both warm/dry regions and cool/moist. Slow growth to 50 feet. Sometimes mistaken for a spruce (due to dense, symmetric form). Stiff needles are deep green and .5 to .75 inches long. They are set uniformly around branches. 'Glauca' variety is blue gray. | Abies pinsapo - Spanish Fir. Native to Spain. Does very well in both warm/dry regions and cool/moist. Slow growth to 50 feet. Sometimes mistaken for a spruce (due to dense, symmetric form). Stiff needles are deep green and .5 to .75 inches long. They are set uniformly around branches. 'Glauca' variety is blue gray. | ||
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+ | '''''Abies pinsapo''''' ('''Spanish Fir''') is a species of [[fir]] native to southern [[Spain]] (altitudes of 900-2000 m) and northern [[Morocco]] (1400-2100 m). | ||
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+ | It is an [[evergreen]] [[tree]] growing to 20-30 m tall, with a conic crown, sometimes becoming irregular with age. The [[leaf|leaves]] are 1.5-2 cm long, arranged radially all round the shoots, and are strongly glaucous pale blue-green, with broad bands of whitish wax on both sides. The [[conifer cone|cones]] are cylindrical, 9-18 cm long, greenish-pink to purple before maturity, and smooth with the bract scales short and not exserted. When mature, they disintegrate to release the winged [[seed]]s{{wp}}. | ||
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{{Inc| | {{Inc| | ||
Spanish Fir. Tree, 70-80 ft.: trunk 4-6 ft. in diam.: lvs. short, broad, rigid, sharp-pointed, bright green, spreading from all sides of the stiff branchlets: cones cylindrical, slender, gray-brown, 5 1/2 - 6 in. long; bracts shorter than their scales. Mts. of Cent, and S. Spain; often gregarious. —Not hardy north of the middle states.}} | Spanish Fir. Tree, 70-80 ft.: trunk 4-6 ft. in diam.: lvs. short, broad, rigid, sharp-pointed, bright green, spreading from all sides of the stiff branchlets: cones cylindrical, slender, gray-brown, 5 1/2 - 6 in. long; bracts shorter than their scales. Mts. of Cent, and S. Spain; often gregarious. —Not hardy north of the middle states.}} | ||
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==Cultivation== | ==Cultivation== | ||
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{{edit-cult}}<!--- Type cultivation info below this line, then delete this entire line --> | {{edit-cult}}<!--- Type cultivation info below this line, then delete this entire line --> | ||
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==Varieties== | ==Varieties== | ||
− | + | The Moroccan variety, '''Moroccan Fir''' ''Abies pinsapo'' var. ''marocana'', differs in the leaves being less strongly glaucous and the cones slightly longer, 11-20 cm long{{wp}}. | |
==Gallery== | ==Gallery== | ||
− | + | <gallery perrow=5> | |
− | + | File:Abies pinsapo pollen.jpg | |
− | + | File:Pinsapo de las Escaleretas 2.jpg | |
− | + | File:Piñas del pinsapo.jpg | |
− | + | File:Abies pinsapo Glauca 02.jpg | |
− | + | File:Abies pinsapo JPG1a.jpg | |
+ | File:SpanishFir.jpg | ||
</gallery> | </gallery> | ||
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{{stub}} | {{stub}} | ||
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Revision as of 16:21, 18 January 2010
Habit | tree |
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Sunset Zones: | 5-11, 14-24, 32, 33 |
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Pinaceae > |
Abies > |
pinsapo > |
Abies pinsapo - Spanish Fir. Native to Spain. Does very well in both warm/dry regions and cool/moist. Slow growth to 50 feet. Sometimes mistaken for a spruce (due to dense, symmetric form). Stiff needles are deep green and .5 to .75 inches long. They are set uniformly around branches. 'Glauca' variety is blue gray.
Abies pinsapo (Spanish Fir) is a species of fir native to southern Spain (altitudes of 900-2000 m) and northern Morocco (1400-2100 m).
It is an evergreen tree growing to 20-30 m tall, with a conic crown, sometimes becoming irregular with age. The leaves are 1.5-2 cm long, arranged radially all round the shoots, and are strongly glaucous pale blue-green, with broad bands of whitish wax on both sides. The cones are cylindrical, 9-18 cm long, greenish-pink to purple before maturity, and smooth with the bract scales short and not exserted. When mature, they disintegrate to release the winged seedswp.
Read about Spanish fir in the Standard Cyclopedia of Horticulture
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Spanish Fir. Tree, 70-80 ft.: trunk 4-6 ft. in diam.: lvs. short, broad, rigid, sharp-pointed, bright green, spreading from all sides of the stiff branchlets: cones cylindrical, slender, gray-brown, 5 1/2 - 6 in. long; bracts shorter than their scales. Mts. of Cent, and S. Spain; often gregarious. —Not hardy north of the middle states. The above text is from the Standard Cyclopedia of Horticulture. It may be out of date, but still contains valuable and interesting information which can be incorporated into the remainder of the article. Click on "Collapse" in the header to hide this text. |
- More information about this species can be found on the genus page.
Cultivation
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Propagation
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Pests and diseases
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Varieties
The Moroccan variety, Moroccan Fir Abies pinsapo var. marocana, differs in the leaves being less strongly glaucous and the cones slightly longer, 11-20 cm longwp.
Gallery
References
External links
- w:Spanish fir. Some of the material on this page may be from Wikipedia, under the Creative Commons license.
- Spanish fir QR Code (Size 50, 100, 200, 500)