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, 05:53, 26 January 2010
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| | |Max wd metric=m | | |Max wd metric=m |
| | |origin=New Zealand | | |origin=New Zealand |
| − | |poisonous=All parts should be considered poisonous | + | |poisonous=All parts possibly poisonous |
| | |lifespan=perennial | | |lifespan=perennial |
| | |exposure=sun, part-sun | | |exposure=sun, part-sun |
| | |water=moist, moderate | | |water=moist, moderate |
| − | |features=evergreen, flowers, birds, wildlife, bonsai, hummingbirds | + | |features=evergreen, flowers, birds, wildlife, bees, bonsai, hummingbirds |
| | |flower_season=early spring, mid spring | | |flower_season=early spring, mid spring |
| | |flowers=yellow | | |flowers=yellow |
| | + | |Min Temp Num=10 |
| | |Temp Metric=°C | | |Temp Metric=°C |
| − | |jumpin=If this plant info box on watering; zones; height; etc. is mostly empty you can click on the edit tab and fill in the blanks! | + | |min_zone=8 |
| − | |image=Upload.png | + | |max_zone=10 |
| | + | |image=Sophora denudata (flowers).JPG |
| | |image_width=240 | | |image_width=240 |
| | + | |image_caption=Sophora denudata (flowers) |
| | }} | | }} |
| − | '''Kowhai''' are a tree native to New Zealand. They are a [[legume]] in the [[genus]] ''[[Sophora]]''. In total there are eight species, of which ''S. microphylla'' is the most common. | + | '''Kowhai''' are a tree native to New Zealand. They are a [[legume]] in the [[genus]] ''[[Sophora]]''. In total there are eight species, of which ''[[sophora microphylla]]'' is the most common. |
| | | | |
| | ==Cultivation== | | ==Cultivation== |
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| | ===Pests and diseases=== | | ===Pests and diseases=== |
| | | | |
| | + | The Kowhai caterpillar is a bright-green and black caterpillar that strips the leaves of the kowhai. The treatment for such a problem is the use of an insecticide such as [[Orthene]] (NZ), [[Mavrik]] (NZ), [[Shield]] (NZ) or [[Super Shield]] (NZ).<ref>Yate's 'Garden Problem Solver', HarperCollins, New Zealand, 2001</ref> |
| | | | |
| | ==Species== | | ==Species== |
| − | *''S. chathamica'' | + | *''[[Sophora chathamica]]'' |
| − | *''S. fulvida'' | + | *''[[Sophora fulvida]]'' |
| − | *''S. godleyi'' | + | *''[[Sophora godleyi]]'' |
| − | *''S. longicarinata'' | + | *''[[Sophora longicarinata]]'' |
| − | *''S. microphylla'' | + | *''[[Sophora microphylla]]'' |
| − | *''S. molloyi'' | + | *''[[Sophora molloyi]]'' |
| − | *''S. prostrata'' | + | *''[[Sophora prostrata]]'' |
| − | *''S. tetraptera'' | + | *''[[Sophora tetraptera]]'' |
| | | | |
| | ==Gallery== | | ==Gallery== |
| | | | |
| | <gallery perrow=5> | | <gallery perrow=5> |
| − | Image:Upload.png| photo 1
| + | File:Starr 040214 0077 sophora chrysophylla.jpg|[[Sophora chrysophylla]] |
| | + | File:Smacrocarpa11.JPG|[[Sophora macrocarpa]] "mayu", ex hortus |
| | + | File:Kowhai flowers.jpg| |
| | + | File:KowhaiDrawing.jpg| |
| | + | File:Starr 031108-2065 Sophora tomentosa.jpg|[[Sophora tomentosa]] |
| | Image:Upload.png| photo 2 | | Image:Upload.png| photo 2 |
| | Image:Upload.png| photo 3 | | Image:Upload.png| photo 3 |