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| {{SPlantbox | | {{SPlantbox |
| + | |familia=Saxifragaceae |
| |genus=Astilbe | | |genus=Astilbe |
| + | |common_name=Astilbe |
| + | |habit=herbaceous |
| + | |lifespan=perennial |
| |Temp Metric=°F | | |Temp Metric=°F |
| |jumpin=If this plant info box on watering; zones; height; etc. is mostly empty you can click on the edit tab and fill in the blanks! | | |jumpin=If this plant info box on watering; zones; height; etc. is mostly empty you can click on the edit tab and fill in the blanks! |
− | |image=Upload.png | + | |image=Astilbe arendsii1.jpg |
− | |image_width=240 | + | |image_width=180 |
| }} | | }} |
| + | '''''Astilbe''''' ({{pron-en|əˈstɪlbiː}})<ref>''Sunset Western Garden Book,'' 1995:606–607</ref> is a [[genus]] of 18 species perennial, herbaceous [[flowering plant]]s, within the family [[Saxifragaceae]]. Some species are commonly known as False Goat's Beard, and False Spirea. ''Astilbe'' species are native to Asia and North America. |
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| + | These hardy, herbaceous perennials are cultivated by [[gardener]]s for their large handsome, often fern-like foliage, and dense, feathery plumes of flowers. Astilbes are widely recognized for their profuse blooms in full shade. They require a peaty soil for their successful cultivation. Numerous [[Hybrid (biology)|hybrids]] have been raised. Astilbe is a tall feathery flowered plant popular as a pond side feature. |
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| {{Inc| | | {{Inc| |
| Astilbe (Greek, meaning not shining). Saxifragaceae. Includes Hoteia. Ornamental perennial herbs grown chiefly for their showy panicles of white or pink flowers. | | Astilbe (Greek, meaning not shining). Saxifragaceae. Includes Hoteia. Ornamental perennial herbs grown chiefly for their showy panicles of white or pink flowers. |
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| A. crenatilobata. Small (A. decandra crenatilobata, Brit.). Allied to A. decandra. Lfts. crenately toothed, the terminal one usually 3-Iobed. N. C.—A. simplicifolia, Makino. Low, not exceeding 1 ft.: lvs. simple, ovate, deeply lobed or incised, about 3 in. long: panicle slender and narrow, the branches short, with star-like white as. Japan. G.C. III. 48:294; 52:101.—A. virescens, Hutchins. Allied to A. rivularis. Lfts. obliquely cordate-ovate. 3-4 in. long, denticulate: panicles much branched with small greenish white fragrant fls. : petals wanting; stamens 10. China. | | A. crenatilobata. Small (A. decandra crenatilobata, Brit.). Allied to A. decandra. Lfts. crenately toothed, the terminal one usually 3-Iobed. N. C.—A. simplicifolia, Makino. Low, not exceeding 1 ft.: lvs. simple, ovate, deeply lobed or incised, about 3 in. long: panicle slender and narrow, the branches short, with star-like white as. Japan. G.C. III. 48:294; 52:101.—A. virescens, Hutchins. Allied to A. rivularis. Lfts. obliquely cordate-ovate. 3-4 in. long, denticulate: panicles much branched with small greenish white fragrant fls. : petals wanting; stamens 10. China. |
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− | __NOTOC__{{Plantbox
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− | | name = ''Astilbe'' <!--- replace LATINNAME with the actual latin name -->
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− | | common_names = Astilbe
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− | | growth_habit = herbaceous
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− | | high = ? <!--- 1m (3 ft) -->
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− | | wide = <!--- 65cm (25 inches) -->
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− | | origin = ? <!--- Mexico, S America, S Europe, garden, etc -->
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− | | poisonous = <!--- indicate parts of plants which are known/thought to be poisonous -->
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− | | lifespan = perennial
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− | | exposure = ? <!--- full sun, part-sun, semi-shade, shade, indoors, bright filtered (you may list more than 1) -->
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− | | water = ? <!--- frequent, regular, moderate, drought tolerant, let dry then soak -->
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− | | features = <!--- flowers, fragrance, fruit, naturalizes, invasive -->
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− | | hardiness = <!--- frost sensitive, hardy, 5°C (40°F), etc -->
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− | | bloom = <!--- seasons which the plant blooms, if it is grown for its flowers -->
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− | | usda_zones = ? <!--- eg. 8-11 -->
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− | | sunset_zones = <!--- eg. 8, 9, 12-24, not available -->
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− | | color = IndianRed
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− | | image = Astilbe arendsii1.jpg
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− | | image_width = 180px <!--- leave as 240px if horizontal orientation photo, or change to 180px if vertical -->
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− | | image_caption = <!--- eg. Cultivated freesias -->
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− | | regnum = Plantae
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− | | divisio = Magnoliophyta
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− | | classis = Magnoliopsida
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− | | ordo = Saxifragales
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− | | familia = Saxifragaceae
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− | | genus = Astilbe
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− | }}
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− | <!--- GENERAL genus/plant description goes here -->
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| ==Cultivation== | | ==Cultivation== |
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| *''Astilbe x crispa'' "Rheinland" | | *''Astilbe x crispa'' "Rheinland" |
| *''Astilbe x simplicifolia'' "Sprite" | | *''Astilbe x simplicifolia'' "Sprite" |
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| + | Species of ''Astilbe'' include: |
| + | *''[[Astilbe biternata]]'' (Vent.) Britt. |
| + | *''[[Astilbe chinensis]]'' (Maxim.) Franch. & Sav. |
| + | *''[[Astilbe crispa]]'' (Arends) Bergmans |
| + | *''[[Astilbe grandis]]'' Stapf ex E. H. Wilson |
| + | *''[[Astilbe japonica]]'' ([[Charles François Antoine Morren|C.Morren]] & Decne.) A.Gray |
| + | *''[[Astilbe longicarpa]]'' (Hayata) Hayata |
| + | *''[[Astilbe macroflora]]'' Hayata |
| + | *''[[Astilbe microphylla]]'' Knoll |
| + | **[[Astilbe microphylla var. riparia|''Astilbe microphylla'' var. ''riparia'']] [[List_of_botanists_by_author_abbreviation#H|Hatus]]. |
| + | *''[[Astilbe platyphylla]]'' H. Boiss. |
| + | *''[[Astilbe rivularis]]'' Buch.-Ham. ex D. Don |
| + | **[[Astilbe rivularis var. angustifoliolata|''Astilbe rivularis'' var. ''angustifoliolata'']] H. Hara |
| + | **[[Astilbe rivularis var. myriantha|''Astilbe rivularis'' var. ''myriantha'']] (Diels) J. T. Pan |
| + | *''[[Astilbe rubra]]'' Hook. f. & Thomson |
| + | *''[[Astilbe sikokumontana]]'' Koidz. |
| + | *''[[Astilbe simplicifolia]]'' Makino |
| + | *''[[Astilbe thunbergii]]'' (Siebold & Zucc.) Miq. |
| + | **[[Astilbe thunbergii var. congesta|''Astilbe thunbergii'' var. ''congesta'']] H. [[Boissieu]] |
| + | **[[Astilbe thunbergii var. fujisanensis|''Astilbe thunbergii'' var. ''fujisanensis'']] (Nakai) Ohwi |
| + | **[[Astilbe thunbergii var. hachijoensis|''Astilbe thunbergii'' var. ''hachijoensis'']] (Nakai) Ohwi |
| + | **[[Astilbe thunbergii var. kiusiana|''Astilbe thunbergii'' var. ''kiusiana'']] Hara |
| + | **[[Astilbe thunbergii var. longipedicellata|''Astilbe thunbergii'' var. ''longipedicellata'']] Hatus. |
| + | **[[Astilbe thunbergii var. okuyamae|''Astilbe thunbergii'' var. ''okuyamae'']] (Hara) [[List_of_botanists_by_author_abbreviation#O|Ohwi]] |
| + | **[[Astilbe thunbergii var. shikokiana|''Astilbe thunbergii'' var. ''shikokiana'']] (Nakai) Ohwi |
| + | **[[Astilbe thunbergii var. terrestris|''Astilbe thunbergii'' var. ''terrestris'']] (Nakai) Ohwi |
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| + | ==Cultivar Groups== |
| + | Commonly accepted [[cultivar]] groups are: |
| + | *[[Astilbe Arendsii Group|''Astilbe'' Arendsii Group]] |
| + | *''Astilbe'' Crispa Group'' |
| + | *''Astilbe'' Japonica Group |
| + | *''Astilbe'' Simplicifolia Group |
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| ==Gallery== | | ==Gallery== |
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| {{stub}} | | {{stub}} |
− | [[Category:Categorize]]
| + | __NOTOC__ |