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| {{SPlantbox | | {{SPlantbox |
| + | |familia=Arecaceae |
| |genus=Brahea | | |genus=Brahea |
| + | |habit=palm-cycad |
| + | |origin=Mexico, C America |
| + | |lifespan=perennial |
| + | |exposure=sun |
| + | |features=drought tolerant |
| |Temp Metric=°F | | |Temp Metric=°F |
| |jumpin=If this plant info box on watering; zones; height; etc. is mostly empty you can click on the edit tab and fill in the blanks! | | |jumpin=If this plant info box on watering; zones; height; etc. is mostly empty you can click on the edit tab and fill in the blanks! |
− | |image=Upload.png | + | |image=Brahea armata form.jpg |
| |image_width=240 | | |image_width=240 |
| + | |image_caption=Brahea armata (young plant) |
| }} | | }} |
| + | '''''Brahea''''' is a [[genus]] of palms in the [[Arecaceae]] [[family (biology)|family]]. They are commonly referred to as '''Hesper Palms''' and are endemic to [[Mexico]] and [[Central America]]. All Hesper Palms have large, fan-shaped leaves. There are 11 [[species]] described in the genus as follows: |
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| {{Inc| | | {{Inc| |
| Brahea (Tycho Brahe, the Danish astronomer). Palmaceae, tribe Corypheae. Medium-sized, usually spineless palms except on the leaf-stalks, with ringed trunks, the upper part of which is usually clothed with the persistent leaf-bases. | | Brahea (Tycho Brahe, the Danish astronomer). Palmaceae, tribe Corypheae. Medium-sized, usually spineless palms except on the leaf-stalks, with ringed trunks, the upper part of which is usually clothed with the persistent leaf-bases. |
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− | {{plantbox
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− | | name = Brahea
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− | | common_names =
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− | | growth_habit = [[Palm]]
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− | | high =
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− | | origin = Mexico, C America
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− | | poisonous =
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− | | lifespan = [[Perennial]]
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− | | exposure = Sun
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− | | water = Drought tolerant
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− | | features =
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− | | hardiness =
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− | | bloom =
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− | | usda_zones =
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− | | color = IndianRed
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− | |image = Brahea armata form.jpg
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− | |image_caption = ''Brahea armata'' (young plant)
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− | |regnum = Plantae
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− | |unranked_divisio = Angiosperms
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− | |unranked_classis = Monocots
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− | |unranked_ordo = Commelinids
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− | |ordo = Arecales
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− | |familia = Arecaceae
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− | |subfamilia = Coryphoideae
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− | |tribus = Corypheae
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− | |genus = Brahea
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− | }}
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− | '''''Brahea''''' is a [[genus]] of palms in the [[Arecaceae]] [[family (biology)|family]]. They resemble washingtonias, but have important differences. All Brahea tolerate arid climates. They are sometimes called Hesper Palms. All have large, fan-shaped leaves. There are 11 [[species]] described in the genus as follows:
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− | {{Inc|
| + | Describe the plant here... |
− | Brahea (syn. Erythea, one of the Hesperides, Daughter of Evening). Palmaceae, tribe Corypheae, Palms with solitary, often robust, spineless caudices, ringed at the base, clothed above with dead leaf-sheaths.
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| + | ==Cultivation== |
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| + | ===Propagation=== |
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| + | ===Pests and diseases=== |
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− | Leaves terminal, the younger ones tomentose in some species, glabrous in others, orbicular, flabellately many-parted, the lobes lacerated at the apex, intermingled with fibers, infolded; rachis short; ligule long; petiole stout, slender and arching in some species, smooth or spiny along the margins: spadices usually paniculate, long, white tomentose; branches stout; spathes many, sheathing the peduncle, thick-coriaceous, densely tomentose; bracts and bractlets distinct; fls. pale: fr. globose or ovoid.—Species 5, Mex.
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− | This small group of American palms includes E. armata, which is known locally as the "blue palm," and E. edulis, the latter commonly known as the "Guadaloupe palm," from the fact that it has been found in a wild state only on the island of Guadaloupe, off the coast of Lower California. Erytheas bear much resemblance to Brahea, the segments of the leaves bearing whitish filaments. In the gardens of Santa Barbara, the erytheas in a few years form very handsome trees, but in less-favored latitudes they may be cultivated in the same manner as kentias or latanias, flourishing in a night temperature of 50" to 55° when grown in a rich and open soil and abundantly supplied with water.
| + | ==Species== |
− | }}
| + | *''[[Brahea aculeata]]'' <small>(Brandegee) H.E.Moore</small> (Sinaloa Hesper Palm) |
| + | *''[[Brahea armata]]'' <small>S.Watson</small> (Blue Hesper Palm, Mexican Blue Palm) |
| + | *''[[Brahea brandegeei]]'' <small> (Purpus) H.E.Moore</small> (San Hose Hesper Palm, Palma de Taco) |
| + | *''[[Brahea calcarea]]'' <small>Liebm</small> |
| + | *''[[Brahea decumbens]]'' <small>Rzed. </small> |
| + | *''[[Brahea dulcis]]'' <small> (Kunth) Mart. </small> (Rock Palm) |
| + | *''[[Brahea edulis]]'' <small>H.Wendl. </small> (Guadalupe Palm) |
| + | *''[[Brahea moorei]]'' <small>L.H.Bailey ex H.E.Moore</small> |
| + | *''[[Brahea pimo]]'' <small>[[Odoardo Beccari|Becc.]] </small> |
| + | *''[[Brahea salvadorensis]]'' <small>H.Wendl. ex [[Odoardo Beccari|Becc.]] </small> |
| + | *''[[Brahea sarukhanii]]'' <small>H.J.Quero</small> |
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| + | Move following info onto individual pages: |
| {{Speciesbox | | {{Speciesbox |
| | latin_name = Brahea aculeata | | | latin_name = Brahea aculeata |
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| | description = | | | description = |
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| + | |
| + | ==Gallery== |
| + | |
| + | <gallery perrow=5> |
| + | Image:Upload.png| photo 1 |
| + | Image:Upload.png| photo 2 |
| + | Image:Upload.png| photo 3 |
| + | </gallery> |
| + | |
| + | ==References== |
| + | <references/> |
| + | *[[Standard Cyclopedia of Horticulture]], by L. H. Bailey, MacMillan Co., 1963 |
| + | <!--- xxxxx *Flora: The Gardener's Bible, by Sean Hogan. Global Book Publishing, 2003. ISBN 0881925381 --> |
| + | <!--- xxxxx *American Horticultural Society: A-Z Encyclopedia of Garden Plants, by Christopher Brickell, Judith D. Zuk. 1996. ISBN 0789419432 --> |
| + | <!--- xxxxx *Sunset National Garden Book. Sunset Books, Inc., 1997. ISBN 0376038608 --> |
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| ==External links== | | ==External links== |
− | *[http://www.kew.org/searchepic/detailquery.do?requiredPage=1&scientificName=brahea&datasources=ipni&datasources=mc&datasources=kr&datasources=libcat&datasources=pmb&datasources=ebbd&datasources=ecbot&datasources=livcoll&datasources=herbcat&datasources=sid&datasources=sepasal&datasources=efz&datasources=kewweb&categories=names&categories=bibl&categories=colln&categories=taxon&categories=flora&categories=misc&detailDatasource=mc Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew - ePIC: ''Brahea''] | + | *{{wplink}} |
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| + | {{stub}} |
| + | __NOTOC__ |