Difference between revisions of "Elaeagnaceae"
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| − | {{ | + | __NOTOC__{{Plantbox |
| − | | color = | + | | name = ''Elaeagnaceae'' |
| − | | | + | | common_names = <!--- if multiple, list all, if none, leave blank --> |
| − | | regnum = | + | | color = IndianRed |
| − | | divisio = | + | | image = Upload.png <!--- Freesia.jpg --> |
| − | | classis = | + | | image_width = 240px <!--- leave as 240px if horizontal orientation photo, or change to 180px if vertical --> |
| − | | ordo = | + | | image_caption = <!--- eg. Cultivated freesias --> |
| − | | familia = | + | | regnum = Plantae |
| − | | | + | | divisio = Magnoliophyta |
| − | + | | classis = Magnoliopsida | |
| − | + | | ordo = Rosales | |
| + | | familia = Elaeagnaceae | ||
| + | }} | ||
| + | {{Inc| | ||
| + | Elaeagnaceae (from the genus Elaeagnus, derived from the Greek name of the olive combined with that of the Chaste tree). Oleaster Family. Fig. 42. Trees and shrubs, covered with silvery and brown, peltate or stellate scales: leaves alternate or opposite, simple, entire: flowers bisexual or unisexual, regular, perigynous; receptacle developed into a long tube beyond the ovary, more or less persistent, and inclosing the fruit; perianth of 1 series; parts 4, rarely 2 or 6, valvate; stamens of the same number or double the number, inserted in the tube; perigynous disk prominent, lobed; ovary superior, 1-celled, 1-ovuled; style 1; stigma 1: real fruit dry, indehiscent, but appearing drupe-like because of the fleshy investing receptacle. | ||
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| + | Three genera and about 30 species are found, of which about 25 belong to Elaeagnus; mostly steppe or rock plants, chiefly of south Asia, Europe and North America. The family is closely related to the Thymelaeaceae, which see for further relationship. The peculiar scales, the perigynous flowers, the 1-celled, 1-seeded ovary, and the fleshy but free receptacle are distinctive. | ||
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| + | The acid fruits of Elaeagnus angustifolia of Persia are eaten; also those of E. latifolia of India, and the seeds of Shepherdia argentea of North America. | ||
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| + | There are 3 genera in cultivation in America, principally as hardy ornamental plants with silvery foliage: Elaeagnus (Oleaster, Goumi); Hippophae (Sea Buckthorn, Swallow Thorn); Shepherdia (Buffalo Berry).{{SCH}} | ||
| + | }} | ||
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| + | ==Genera== | ||
''[[Elaeagnus]]''<br> | ''[[Elaeagnus]]''<br> | ||
''[[Hippophae]]''<br> | ''[[Hippophae]]''<br> | ||
''[[Shepherdia]]'' | ''[[Shepherdia]]'' | ||
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| − | + | ==Gallery== | |
| + | {{photo-sources}}<!-- remove this line if there are already 3 or more photos in the gallery --> | ||
| + | |||
| + | <gallery> | ||
| + | Image:Upload.png| photo 1 | ||
| + | Image:Upload.png| photo 2 | ||
| + | Image:Upload.png| photo 3 | ||
| + | </gallery> | ||
| − | + | ==References== | |
| + | *[[Standard Cyclopedia of Horticulture]], by L. H. Bailey, MacMillan Co., 1963 | ||
==External links== | ==External links== | ||
| − | * | + | *{{wplink}} |
| + | {{stub}} | ||
| + | [[Category:Categorize]] | ||
| + | [[Category:Plant families]] | ||
[[Category:Elaeagnaceae]] | [[Category:Elaeagnaceae]] | ||
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Latest revision as of 22:38, 13 May 2009
Read about Elaeagnaceae in the Standard Cyclopedia of Horticulture
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Elaeagnaceae (from the genus Elaeagnus, derived from the Greek name of the olive combined with that of the Chaste tree). Oleaster Family. Fig. 42. Trees and shrubs, covered with silvery and brown, peltate or stellate scales: leaves alternate or opposite, simple, entire: flowers bisexual or unisexual, regular, perigynous; receptacle developed into a long tube beyond the ovary, more or less persistent, and inclosing the fruit; perianth of 1 series; parts 4, rarely 2 or 6, valvate; stamens of the same number or double the number, inserted in the tube; perigynous disk prominent, lobed; ovary superior, 1-celled, 1-ovuled; style 1; stigma 1: real fruit dry, indehiscent, but appearing drupe-like because of the fleshy investing receptacle. Three genera and about 30 species are found, of which about 25 belong to Elaeagnus; mostly steppe or rock plants, chiefly of south Asia, Europe and North America. The family is closely related to the Thymelaeaceae, which see for further relationship. The peculiar scales, the perigynous flowers, the 1-celled, 1-seeded ovary, and the fleshy but free receptacle are distinctive. The acid fruits of Elaeagnus angustifolia of Persia are eaten; also those of E. latifolia of India, and the seeds of Shepherdia argentea of North America. There are 3 genera in cultivation in America, principally as hardy ornamental plants with silvery foliage: Elaeagnus (Oleaster, Goumi); Hippophae (Sea Buckthorn, Swallow Thorn); Shepherdia (Buffalo Berry).CH
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Genera
Elaeagnus
Hippophae
Shepherdia
Gallery
If you have a photo of this plant, please upload it! Plus, there may be other photos available for you to add.
photo 1
photo 2
photo 3
References
- Standard Cyclopedia of Horticulture, by L. H. Bailey, MacMillan Co., 1963
External links
- w:Elaeagnaceae. Some of the material on this page may be from Wikipedia, under the Creative Commons license.
- Elaeagnaceae QR Code (Size 50, 100, 200, 500)
