Difference between revisions of "Pouteria campechiana"

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{{Taxobox
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{{SPlantbox
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| color = lightgreen
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|familia=Sapotaceae
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| name = Canistel
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|genus=Pouteria
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| image =Eggfruit3Types-fruitlovers.jpg
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|species=campechiana
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| image_width = 250px
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|Min ht metric=cm
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| regnum = [[Plant]]ae
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|Temp Metric=°F
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| divisio = [[Flowering plant|Magnoliophyta]]
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|image=Eggfruit3Types-fruitlovers.jpg
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| classis = [[Magnoliopsida]]
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|image_width=240
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| ordo = [[Ericales]]
 
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| familia = [[Sapotaceae]]
 
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| genus = ''[[Pouteria]]''
 
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| species = '''''P. campechiana'''''
 
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| binomial = ''Pouteria campechiana''
 
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| binomial_authority = [[Charles Baehni|Baehni]]
 
 
}}
 
}}
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The '''Canistel''' (''Pouteria campechiana'') is an evergreen [[tree]] native to southern [[Mexico]] and [[Central America]].  It is cultivated in other countries, such as [[Brazil]], [[Taiwan]], and [[Vietnam]]. Its [[binomial name]] is derived from the Mexican town of [[Campeche, Campeche|Campeche]], where it is native. It is sometimes (wrongly) referred to as ''Lucuma campechiana''.
  
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The '''Canistel''' (''Pouteria campechiana'') is an evergreen [[tree]] found from [[Mexico]] to [[Brazil]]. Its [[binomial name]] is derived from the Mexican town of [[Campeche]], where it is native. It is sometimes (wrongly) referred to as ''Lucuma campechiana''.
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The canistel grows up to 10 m high, and produces orange-yellow fruits, up to 7 cm long, which are edible raw. Canistel flesh is sweet, with a texture often compared to that of a cooked egg yolk, hence its colloquial name of "eggfruit."  It is closely related to the [[Mamey sapote]] and [[abiu]].
  
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The canistel grows up to 10 m high, and produces orange-yellow fruits, up to 7 cm long, which are edible raw. Canistel flesh is sweet, with a texture often compared to that of a cooked egg yolk, hence its colloquial name of "eggfruit."  It is closely related to the [[Mamey sapote]] and [[abiu]].
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{{Inc|
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Lucuma nervosa, A. DC. (L. Rivicoa var. angustifolia, Miq.). Ti-Es. Egg-Fruit. Canistel. Fig. 2214. A small tree, 10-25 ft. high, with spreading branches: lvs. oblong- obovate to oblanceolate, 4-8 in. long, glabrous, bright green, acute: calyx-lobes 5, the inner ones rounded at the apex: corolla whitish, lobes ovate; style columnar, stigma slightly dilated; ovary 5-celled: fr. globose to ovoid, orange-yellow, 2-4 in. long, usually 2- or 3-seeded. A native of N. S. Amer., but cult, in other parts of Trop. Amer., naturalized on some of the Florida keys.
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The plant's name in Vietnamese is cây trứng gà (“chicken egg” plant) because of the appearance of the fruit. It also has been given the Vietnamese name lekima. This is very unusual because Vietnamese is a tonal language with monosyllables. It appears that the name derives from the word ''lucuma''. Lekima made it to the list of typhoons, devastated north central Vietnam and killed from 42 to 55 people in Viet Nam on 10-03-2007.
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}}
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==References and links==
 
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*[http://www.hort.purdue.edu/newcrop/morton/canistel.html Julia Morton's Fruits of Warm Climates]
 
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http://www.nytimes.com/reuters/world/international-vietnam-floods.html?ref=world
 
  
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==Cultivation==
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<!--- Type cultivation info below this line, then delete this entire line -->
  
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[[Category:Sapotaceae]]
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===Propagation===
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[[Category:Fruit]]
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<!--- Type propagation info below this line, then delete this entire line -->
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[[Category:Trees]]
 
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[[Category:Trees of Brazil]]
 
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[[Category:Trees of Campeche]]
 
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[[Category:Trees of the Yucatán]]
 
  
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===Pests and diseases===
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<!--- Type pest/disease info below this line, then delete this entire line -->
  
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{{fruit-tree-stub}}
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==Species==
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{{fruit-stub}}
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<!-- This section should be renamed Cultivars if it appears on a page for a species (rather than genus), or perhaps Varieties if there is a mix of cultivars, species, hybrids, etc    -->
  
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==Gallery==
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{{photo-sources}}<!-- remove this line if there are already 3 or more photos in the gallery  -->
  
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<gallery>
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Image:Upload.png| photo 1
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Image:Upload.png| photo 2
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Image:Upload.png| photo 3
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</gallery>
  
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==References==
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*[[Standard Cyclopedia of Horticulture]], by L. H. Bailey, MacMillan Co., 1963
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<!--- xxxxx  *Flora: The Gardener's Bible, by Sean Hogan. Global Book Publishing, 2003. ISBN 0881925381  -->
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<!--- xxxxx  *American Horticultural Society: A-Z Encyclopedia of Garden Plants, by Christopher Brickell, Judith D. Zuk. 1996. ISBN 0789419432  -->
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<!--- xxxxx  *Sunset National Garden Book. Sunset Books, Inc., 1997. ISBN 0376038608  -->
  
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==External links==
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*{{wplink}}
  
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The fruit is loaded with vitamins and minerals such as vitamin B and vitamin A. It also contains little calories.
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{{stub}}
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__NOTOC__

Latest revision as of 00:56, 14 December 2009


Eggfruit3Types-fruitlovers.jpg


Plant Characteristics
Cultivation
Scientific Names

Sapotaceae >

Pouteria >

campechiana >


The Canistel (Pouteria campechiana) is an evergreen tree native to southern Mexico and Central America. It is cultivated in other countries, such as Brazil, Taiwan, and Vietnam. Its binomial name is derived from the Mexican town of Campeche, where it is native. It is sometimes (wrongly) referred to as Lucuma campechiana.

The canistel grows up to 10 m high, and produces orange-yellow fruits, up to 7 cm long, which are edible raw. Canistel flesh is sweet, with a texture often compared to that of a cooked egg yolk, hence its colloquial name of "eggfruit." It is closely related to the Mamey sapote and abiu.


Read about Pouteria campechiana in the Standard Cyclopedia of Horticulture 

Lucuma nervosa, A. DC. (L. Rivicoa var. angustifolia, Miq.). Ti-Es. Egg-Fruit. Canistel. Fig. 2214. A small tree, 10-25 ft. high, with spreading branches: lvs. oblong- obovate to oblanceolate, 4-8 in. long, glabrous, bright green, acute: calyx-lobes 5, the inner ones rounded at the apex: corolla whitish, lobes ovate; style columnar, stigma slightly dilated; ovary 5-celled: fr. globose to ovoid, orange-yellow, 2-4 in. long, usually 2- or 3-seeded. A native of N. S. Amer., but cult, in other parts of Trop. Amer., naturalized on some of the Florida keys.


The above text is from the Standard Cyclopedia of Horticulture. It may be out of date, but still contains valuable and interesting information which can be incorporated into the remainder of the article. Click on "Collapse" in the header to hide this text.


Cultivation

Propagation

Pests and diseases

Species

Gallery

If you have a photo of this plant, please upload it! Plus, there may be other photos available for you to add.

  • photo 1

  • photo 2

  • photo 3

References

External links


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