Difference between revisions of "Actinidia polygama"

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| name = ''LATINNAME''  <!--- replace LATINNAME with the actual latin name -->
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|familia=Actinidiaceae
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|genus=Actinidia
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| growth_habit = ?  <!--- tree, shrub, herbaceous, vine, etc -->
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|species=polygama
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| high = ?  <!--- 1m (3 ft) -->
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|common_name=Silver vine
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| wide =     <!--- 65cm (25 inches) -->
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|name_ref=Flora - A Gardener's Encyclopedia
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| origin = ?  <!--- Mexico, S America, S Europe, garden, etc -->
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|habit=vine-climber
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| bloom =     <!--- seasons which the plant blooms, if it is grown for its flowers -->
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| regnum = Plantae  <!--- Kingdom -->
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|flowers=white
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'''''Actinidia polygama''''' (also known as '''Silver Vine''' and '''Cat Powder''') is a plant in the [[Actinidiaceae]] family. It grows in the mountainous areas of [[Japan]] and [[China]] at elevations between 500–1900 meters.
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Silver Vine is a vine that can reach up to 5–6 meters in maturity. It is a [[deciduous]] climber and is frost tender. The petiole leaves are silver and white in color and between 6–13&nbsp;cm long and 4–9&nbsp;cm wide. These colorful markings make the plant identifiable from afar, until the flowering season when the leaves turn completely green.
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The flowering season lasts from late June to early July, in which the plant bares white flowers about 2.5&nbsp;cm in diameter. The longevity of an individual flower is 2–3 days. At this time, the plant also starts to develop small, yellow to yellow-red, egg-shaped, fleshy, and multi-seeded fruits, which mature in September to October. The fruit is approximately 1.5&nbsp;cm wide and 3.0–4.0&nbsp;cm long. The inside of the fruit resembles the common [[Kiwifruit]], but it is orange in color rather than green.
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The Silver Vine plant requires moist, well drained soil, and partial shade to full sun. It is a fast growing vine that makes for good cover on a fence or trellis. It is becoming increasingly popular as an edible fruit crop.
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Actinidia polygama, Maxim. To 25 ft.: pith of branches solid, white: lvs. broadly ovate to ovate-oblong, 3-6 in. long, rounded or embcordate at the base, appressed serrate, mostly setose on the veins beneath, variegation white or yellowish: fls. white, 3/4in. across; ovary bottle-shaped: fr. yellow, bitter. June. Japan, Korea, Manchuria to Cent, and W. China.—Known as silver vine on account of the beautiful silvery white color of the young lvs. of the staminate plant.
 
Actinidia polygama, Maxim. To 25 ft.: pith of branches solid, white: lvs. broadly ovate to ovate-oblong, 3-6 in. long, rounded or embcordate at the base, appressed serrate, mostly setose on the veins beneath, variegation white or yellowish: fls. white, 3/4in. across; ovary bottle-shaped: fr. yellow, bitter. June. Japan, Korea, Manchuria to Cent, and W. China.—Known as silver vine on account of the beautiful silvery white color of the young lvs. of the staminate plant.
 
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==Cultivation==
 
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===Propagation===
 
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===Pests and diseases===
 
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==Species==
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==Varieties==
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==Gallery==
 
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File:Actinidia polygama 071027a.JPG| photo 1
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File:Actinidia polygama 071027b.JPG| photo 2
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Image:Upload.png| photo 1
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File:Actinidia polygama.JPG| photo 3
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File:Actinidia polygama3SHSU.jpg
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File:Actinidia polygama1SHSU.jpg
 
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==References==
 
==References==
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*[[Standard Cyclopedia of Horticulture]], by L. H. Bailey, MacMillan Co., 1963
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<!--- xxxxx  *Flora: The Gardener's Bible, by Sean Hogan. Global Book Publishing, 2003. ISBN 0881925381  -->
 
<!--- xxxxx  *Flora: The Gardener's Bible, by Sean Hogan. Global Book Publishing, 2003. ISBN 0881925381  -->
 
<!--- xxxxx  *American Horticultural Society: A-Z Encyclopedia of Garden Plants, by Christopher Brickell, Judith D. Zuk. 1996. ISBN 0789419432  -->
 
<!--- xxxxx  *American Horticultural Society: A-Z Encyclopedia of Garden Plants, by Christopher Brickell, Judith D. Zuk. 1996. ISBN 0789419432  -->
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Latest revision as of 01:02, 4 November 2010


Actinidia polygama 02.JPG


Plant Characteristics
Habit   vine-climber

Height: ⇕ 6 ft"ft" can not be assigned to a declared number type with value 6. to 8 ft"ft" can not be assigned to a declared number type with value 8.
Width: ⇔ 8 ft"ft" can not be assigned to a declared number type with value 8.
Bloom: ❀ early spring, mid spring, late spring
Cultivation
Exposure: ☼ sun
Features: ✓ flowers, edible, fruit
USDA Zones: 4 to 9
Flower features: ❀ white
Scientific Names

Actinidiaceae >

Actinidia >

polygama >


Actinidia polygama (also known as Silver Vine and Cat Powder) is a plant in the Actinidiaceae family. It grows in the mountainous areas of Japan and China at elevations between 500–1900 meters.

Silver Vine is a vine that can reach up to 5–6 meters in maturity. It is a deciduous climber and is frost tender. The petiole leaves are silver and white in color and between 6–13 cm long and 4–9 cm wide. These colorful markings make the plant identifiable from afar, until the flowering season when the leaves turn completely green.

The flowering season lasts from late June to early July, in which the plant bares white flowers about 2.5 cm in diameter. The longevity of an individual flower is 2–3 days. At this time, the plant also starts to develop small, yellow to yellow-red, egg-shaped, fleshy, and multi-seeded fruits, which mature in September to October. The fruit is approximately 1.5 cm wide and 3.0–4.0 cm long. The inside of the fruit resembles the common Kiwifruit, but it is orange in color rather than green.

The Silver Vine plant requires moist, well drained soil, and partial shade to full sun. It is a fast growing vine that makes for good cover on a fence or trellis. It is becoming increasingly popular as an edible fruit crop.


Read about Actinidia polygama in the Standard Cyclopedia of Horticulture 

Actinidia polygama, Maxim. To 25 ft.: pith of branches solid, white: lvs. broadly ovate to ovate-oblong, 3-6 in. long, rounded or embcordate at the base, appressed serrate, mostly setose on the veins beneath, variegation white or yellowish: fls. white, 3/4in. across; ovary bottle-shaped: fr. yellow, bitter. June. Japan, Korea, Manchuria to Cent, and W. China.—Known as silver vine on account of the beautiful silvery white color of the young lvs. of the staminate plant. CH


The above text is from the Standard Cyclopedia of Horticulture. It may be out of date, but still contains valuable and interesting information which can be incorporated into the remainder of the article. Click on "Collapse" in the header to hide this text.


Cultivation

Propagation

Pests and diseases

Varieties

Gallery

  • photo 1

  • photo 2

  • photo 3

  • Actinidia polygama3SHSU.jpg
  • Actinidia polygama1SHSU.jpg

References


External links


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