Difference between revisions of "Pisum"

From Gardenology.org - Plant Encyclopedia and Gardening Wiki
Jump to navigationJump to search
 
Line 1: Line 1:
 +
__NOTOC__{{Plantbox
 +
| latin_name = ''Pisum''
 +
| common_names =    <!--- if multiple, list all, if none, leave blank -->
 +
| growth_habit = ?  <!--- tree, shrub, herbaceous, vine, etc -->
 +
| high = ?  <!--- 1m (3 ft) -->
 +
| wide =    <!--- 65cm (25 inches) -->
 +
| origin = ?  <!--- Mexico, S America, S Europe, garden, etc -->
 +
| poisonous =    <!--- indicate parts of plants which are known/thought to be poisonous -->
 +
| lifespan =    <!--- perennial, annual, etc -->
 +
| exposure = ?  <!--- full sun, part-sun, semi-shade, shade, indoors, bright filtered (you may list more than 1) -->
 +
| water = ?  <!--- frequent, regular, moderate, drought tolerant, let dry then soak -->
 +
| features =    <!--- flowers, fragrance, fruit, naturalizes, invasive -->
 +
| hardiness =    <!--- frost sensitive, hardy, 5°C (40°F), etc -->
 +
| bloom =    <!--- seasons which the plant blooms, if it is grown for its flowers -->
 +
| usda_zones = ?  <!--- eg. 8-11 -->
 +
| sunset_zones =    <!--- eg. 8, 9, 12-24, not available -->
 +
| color = IndianRed
 +
| image = Doperwt rijserwt bloemen Pisum sativum.jpg
 +
| image_width = 200px    <!--- leave as 240px if horizontal orientation photo, or change to 180px if vertical -->
 +
| image_caption = P. sativum
 +
| regnum = Plantae  <!--- Kingdom -->
 +
| divisio =  <!--- Phylum -->
 +
| classis =    <!--- Class -->
 +
| ordo =    <!--- Order -->
 +
| familia =    <!--- Family -->
 +
| genus =
 +
| species =
 +
| subspecies =
 +
| cultivar =
 +
}}
 
{{Inc|
 
{{Inc|
 
Pisum (Greek and Latin name of pea). Leguminosae. Mostly tendril-climbing herbs of the Medit. region and eastward, one of which is the common pea. Hardy annuals or perennials of easy culture, growing well in the cooler months: calyx-tube oblique at the base, the lobes more or less leafy; standard obovate or orbicular; wings adhering to the keel; style mostly rigid, widened above, bearded down the inner margin: lfts. 1-3 pairs, the lf. ending in a tendril or point, the stipules conspicuous.— Species about a half dozen.
 
Pisum (Greek and Latin name of pea). Leguminosae. Mostly tendril-climbing herbs of the Medit. region and eastward, one of which is the common pea. Hardy annuals or perennials of easy culture, growing well in the cooler months: calyx-tube oblique at the base, the lobes more or less leafy; standard obovate or orbicular; wings adhering to the keel; style mostly rigid, widened above, bearded down the inner margin: lfts. 1-3 pairs, the lf. ending in a tendril or point, the stipules conspicuous.— Species about a half dozen.
 +
{{SCH}}
 +
}}
 +
 +
==Cultivation==
 +
{{edit-cult}}<!--- Type cultivation info below this line, then delete this entire line -->
 +
 +
===Propagation===
 +
{{edit-prop}}<!--- Type propagation info below this line, then delete this entire line -->
 +
 +
===Pests and diseases===
 +
{{edit-pests}}<!--- Type pest/disease info below this line, then delete this entire line -->
  
−
}}
+
==Species==
 +
<!--  This section should be renamed Cultivars if it appears on a page for a species (rather than genus), or perhaps Varieties if there is a mix of cultivars, species, hybrids, etc    -->
 +
 
 +
==Gallery==
 +
{{photo-sources}}<!-- remove this line if there are already 3 or more photos in the gallery  -->
  
−
{{Taxobox
+
<gallery>
−
| color = lightgreen
+
Image:Upload.png| photo 1
−
| name = ''Pisum''
+
Image:Upload.png| photo 2
−
| image = Doperwt rijserwt bloemen Pisum sativum.jpg
+
Image:Upload.png| photo 3
−
| image_width = 200px
+
</gallery>
−
| image_caption = ''P. sativum''
 
−
| regnum = [[Plant]]ae
 
−
| divisio = [[Flowering plant|Magnoliophyta]]
 
−
| classis = [[Dicotyledon|Magnoliopsida]]
 
−
| ordo = [[Fabales]]
 
−
| familia = [[Fabaceae]]
 
−
| subfamilia = [[Faboideae]]
 
−
| tribus = [[Vicieae]]
 
−
| genus = '''''Pisum'''''
 
−
| subdivision_ranks = Species
 
−
| subdivision =
 
−
See text.
 
−
}}
 
  
−
'''''Pisum''''' is a genus of the family [[Fabaceae]], native to southwest [[Asia]] and northeast [[Africa]]. It contains one to five species, depending on taxonomic interpretation; the International Legume Database (ILDIS) accepts three species, one with two subspecies [http://www.ildis.org/LegumeWeb/6.00/names/npall/npall_567.shtml]:
+
==References==
−
*''[[Pisum abyssinicum]]'' ([[synonymy|syn.]] ''P. sativum'' subsp. ''abyssinicum'')
+
*[[Standard Cyclopedia of Horticulture]], by L. H. Bailey, MacMillan Co., 1963
−
*''[[Pisum fulvum]]''
+
<!--- xxxxx  *Flora: The Gardener's Bible, by Sean Hogan. Global Book Publishing, 2003. ISBN 0881925381  -->
−
*''[[Pea|Pisum sativum]]'' - Pea
+
<!--- xxxxx  *American Horticultural Society: A-Z Encyclopedia of Garden Plants, by Christopher Brickell, Judith D. Zuk. 1996. ISBN 0789419432  -->
−
**''Pisum sativum'' subsp. ''elatius'' (syn. ''P. elatius'', ''P. syriacum'')
+
<!--- xxxxx  *Sunset National Garden Book. Sunset Books, Inc., 1997. ISBN 0376038608  -->
−
**''Pisum sativum'' subsp. ''sativum''
 
  
−
''Pisum sativum'' (the field or garden pea), is domesticated and is a major human food crop. 
+
==External links==
 +
*{{wplink}}
  
−
''Pisum'' species are used as food plants by the [[larva]]e of some [[Lepidoptera]] species including ''[[Bucculatricidae|Bucculatrix pyrivorella]]'', [[Cabbage Moth]], [[Common Swift (moth)|Common Swift]], [[Ghost Moth]], ''[[Hypercompe|Hypercompe indecisa]]'', [[Nutmeg (moth)|The Nutmeg]], [[Setaceous Hebrew Character]] and [[Turnip Moth]].
+
{{stub}}
 +
[[Category:Categorize]]
  
−
The ''Pisum sativum'' flower has 5 sepals (fused), 5 petal, 10 anthers (9 are fused ,1 free) and 2 carpels(fused).
+
<!--  in order to add all the proper categories, go to http://www.plants.am/wiki/Plant_Categories and copy/paste the contents of the page here, and then follow the easy instructions!    -->
−
{{legume-stub}}
 
−
[[Category:Faboideae]]
 

Latest revision as of 01:28, 15 September 2009


P. sativum


Plant Characteristics
Origin: ✈ ?
Cultivation
Exposure: ☼ ?"?" is not in the list (sun, part-sun, shade, unknown) of allowed values for the "Exposure" property.
Water: ◍ ?"?" is not in the list (wet, moist, moderate, dry, less when dormant) of allowed values for the "Water" property.
Scientific Names



Read about Pisum in the Standard Cyclopedia of Horticulture 

Pisum (Greek and Latin name of pea). Leguminosae. Mostly tendril-climbing herbs of the Medit. region and eastward, one of which is the common pea. Hardy annuals or perennials of easy culture, growing well in the cooler months: calyx-tube oblique at the base, the lobes more or less leafy; standard obovate or orbicular; wings adhering to the keel; style mostly rigid, widened above, bearded down the inner margin: lfts. 1-3 pairs, the lf. ending in a tendril or point, the stipules conspicuous.— Species about a half dozen. CH


The above text is from the Standard Cyclopedia of Horticulture. It may be out of date, but still contains valuable and interesting information which can be incorporated into the remainder of the article. Click on "Collapse" in the header to hide this text.


Cultivation

Do you have cultivation info on this plant? Edit this section!

Propagation

Do you have propagation info on this plant? Edit this section!

Pests and diseases

Do you have pest and disease info on this plant? Edit this section!

Species

Gallery

If you have a photo of this plant, please upload it! Plus, there may be other photos available for you to add.

  • photo 1

  • photo 2

  • photo 3

References

External links


Retrieved from "http://gardenology.mywikis.net/w/index.php?title=Pisum&oldid=72693"