Difference between revisions of "Spanish fir"

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__NOTOC__{{Plantbox
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{{SPlantbox
| name = ''Abies pinsapo''
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|familia=Pinaceae
| common_names =     <!--- if multiple, list all, if none, leave blank -->
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|genus=Abies
| growth_habit = tree
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|species=pinsapo
| high = ?m (50 ft){{SSN}}
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|common_name=Spanish fir
| wide =     <!--- 65cm (25 inches) -->
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|habit=tree
| origin = Spain
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|Temp Metric=°F
| poisonous =    <!--- indicate parts of plants which are known/thought to be poisonous -->
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|sunset_zones=5-11, 14-24, 32, 33
| lifespan =    <!--- perennial, annual, etc -->
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|image=Abiespinsapoglauca.jpg
| exposure =    <!--- full sun, part-sun, semi-shade, shade, indoors, bright filtered (you may list more than 1) -->
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|image_width=240
| water =    <!--- frequent, regular, moderate, drought tolerant, let dry then soak -->
 
| features =    <!--- flowers, fragrance, fruit, naturalizes, invasive -->
 
| hardiness =    <!--- frost sensitive, hardy, 5°C (40°F), etc -->
 
| bloom =    <!--- seasons which the plant blooms, if it is grown for its flowers -->
 
| usda_zones =    <!--- eg. 8-11 -->
 
| sunset_zones = 5-11, 14-24, 32, 33  
 
| color = IndianRed
 
| image = Upload.png  <!--- Freesia.jpg -->
 
| image_width = 240px    <!--- leave as 240px if horizontal orientation photo, or change to 180px if vertical -->
 
| image_caption =    <!--- eg. Cultivated freesias -->
 
| regnum = Plantae  <!--- Kingdom -->
 
| divisio =  <!--- Phylum -->
 
| classis =    <!--- Class -->
 
| ordo =    <!--- Order -->
 
| familia =    <!--- Family -->
 
| genus = Abies
 
| species = pinsapo
 
| subspecies =
 
| cultivar =
 
 
}}
 
}}
 
Abies pinsapo - Spanish Fir. Native to Spain. Does very well in both warm/dry regions and cool/moist. Slow growth to 50 feet. Sometimes mistaken for a spruce (due to dense, symmetric form). Stiff needles are deep green and .5 to .75 inches long. They are set uniformly around branches. 'Glauca' variety is blue gray.
 
Abies pinsapo - Spanish Fir. Native to Spain. Does very well in both warm/dry regions and cool/moist. Slow growth to 50 feet. Sometimes mistaken for a spruce (due to dense, symmetric form). Stiff needles are deep green and .5 to .75 inches long. They are set uniformly around branches. 'Glauca' variety is blue gray.
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'''''Abies pinsapo''''' ('''Spanish Fir''') is a species of [[fir]] native to southern [[Spain]] (altitudes of 900-2000 m) and northern [[Morocco]] (1400-2100 m).
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It is an [[evergreen]] [[tree]] growing to 20-30 m tall, with a conic crown, sometimes becoming irregular with age. The [[leaf|leaves]] are 1.5-2&nbsp;cm long, arranged radially all round the shoots, and are strongly glaucous pale blue-green, with broad bands of whitish wax on both sides. The [[conifer cone|cones]] are cylindrical, 9-18&nbsp;cm long, greenish-pink to purple before maturity, and smooth with the bract scales short and not exserted. When mature, they disintegrate to release the winged [[seed]]s{{wp}}.
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{{Inc|
 
{{Inc|
 
Spanish Fir. Tree, 70-80 ft.: trunk 4-6 ft. in diam.: lvs. short, broad, rigid, sharp-pointed, bright green, spreading from all sides of the stiff branchlets: cones cylindrical, slender, gray-brown, 5 1/2 - 6 in. long; bracts shorter than their scales. Mts. of Cent, and S. Spain; often gregarious. —Not hardy north of the middle states.}}
 
Spanish Fir. Tree, 70-80 ft.: trunk 4-6 ft. in diam.: lvs. short, broad, rigid, sharp-pointed, bright green, spreading from all sides of the stiff branchlets: cones cylindrical, slender, gray-brown, 5 1/2 - 6 in. long; bracts shorter than their scales. Mts. of Cent, and S. Spain; often gregarious. —Not hardy north of the middle states.}}
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==Cultivation==
 
==Cultivation==
{{monthbox
 
| color = IndianRed
 
| name = <!--- type name of plant just to the right of the equal sign on the left -->
 
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| feb =
 
| mar =
 
| apr =
 
| may =
 
| jun =
 
| jul =
 
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{{edit-cult}}<!--- Type cultivation info below this line, then delete this entire line -->
 
{{edit-cult}}<!--- Type cultivation info below this line, then delete this entire line -->
  
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==Varieties==
 
==Varieties==
* Abies pinsapo var. marocana - Moroccan Fir
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The Moroccan variety, '''Moroccan Fir''' ''Abies pinsapo'' var. ''marocana'', differs in the leaves being less strongly glaucous and the cones slightly longer, 11-20&nbsp;cm long{{wp}}.
  
 
==Gallery==
 
==Gallery==
{{photo-sources}}<!-- remove this line if there are already 3 or more photos in the gallery -->
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<gallery perrow=5>
 
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File:Abies pinsapo pollen.jpg
<gallery>
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File:Pinsapo de las Escaleretas 2.jpg
Image:Upload.png| photo 1
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File:Piñas del pinsapo.jpg
Image:Upload.png| photo 2
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File:Abies pinsapo Glauca 02.jpg
Image:Upload.png| photo 3
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File:Abies pinsapo JPG1a.jpg
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File:SpanishFir.jpg
 
</gallery>
 
</gallery>
  
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{{stub}}
 
{{stub}}
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Revision as of 16:21, 18 January 2010


Abiespinsapoglauca.jpg


Plant Characteristics
Habit   tree
Cultivation
Sunset Zones: 5-11, 14-24, 32, 33
Scientific Names

Pinaceae >

Abies >

pinsapo >


Abies pinsapo - Spanish Fir. Native to Spain. Does very well in both warm/dry regions and cool/moist. Slow growth to 50 feet. Sometimes mistaken for a spruce (due to dense, symmetric form). Stiff needles are deep green and .5 to .75 inches long. They are set uniformly around branches. 'Glauca' variety is blue gray.

Abies pinsapo (Spanish Fir) is a species of fir native to southern Spain (altitudes of 900-2000 m) and northern Morocco (1400-2100 m).

It is an evergreen tree growing to 20-30 m tall, with a conic crown, sometimes becoming irregular with age. The leaves are 1.5-2 cm long, arranged radially all round the shoots, and are strongly glaucous pale blue-green, with broad bands of whitish wax on both sides. The cones are cylindrical, 9-18 cm long, greenish-pink to purple before maturity, and smooth with the bract scales short and not exserted. When mature, they disintegrate to release the winged seedswp.


Read about Spanish fir in the Standard Cyclopedia of Horticulture 

Spanish Fir. Tree, 70-80 ft.: trunk 4-6 ft. in diam.: lvs. short, broad, rigid, sharp-pointed, bright green, spreading from all sides of the stiff branchlets: cones cylindrical, slender, gray-brown, 5 1/2 - 6 in. long; bracts shorter than their scales. Mts. of Cent, and S. Spain; often gregarious. —Not hardy north of the middle states.

The above text is from the Standard Cyclopedia of Horticulture. It may be out of date, but still contains valuable and interesting information which can be incorporated into the remainder of the article. Click on "Collapse" in the header to hide this text.


More information about this species can be found on the genus page.

Cultivation

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Propagation

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Pests and diseases

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Varieties

The Moroccan variety, Moroccan Fir Abies pinsapo var. marocana, differs in the leaves being less strongly glaucous and the cones slightly longer, 11-20 cm longwp.

Gallery

References

External links