Difference between revisions of "Ficus lyrata"

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|familia=Moraceae
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|habit_ref=Flora - A Gardener's Encyclopedia ISBN 0881925381
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Revision as of 03:14, 20 July 2010


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Plant Characteristics
Habit   tree

Height: 30 ft"ft" can not be assigned to a declared number type with value 30.
Width: 30 ft"ft" can not be assigned to a declared number type with value 30.
Lifespan: perennial
Cultivation
Exposure: sun
USDA Zones: 9 to 12
Scientific Names

Moraceae >

Ficus >

lyrata >



Ficus lyrata
DSC 0504.JPG
Plant Info
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Division: Magnoliophyta
Class: Magnoliopsida
Order: Rosales
Family: Moraceae
Genus: Ficus
Subgenus: Urostigma
Species: F. lyrata

Binomial name
Ficus lyrata
Warb.

Ficus lyrata (fiddleaf fig) is a species of fig tree, native to western Africa, from Cameroon west to Sierra Leone. It grows in lowland tropical rainforest.

It is a banyan fig (Ficus subgenus Urostigma) that commonly starts life as an epiphyte high in the crown of another tree; it then sends roots down to the ground which envelop the trunk of the host tree and slowly strangles it. It can also grow as a free-standing tree on its own, growing up to 12-15 m tall. The leaves are variable in shape, but often with a broad apex and narrow middle, resembling a fiddle; they are up to 45 cm long and 30 cm broad, though usually smaller, with a leathery texture and a wavy margin. The fruit is a green fig 2.5-3 cm diameter.

Cultivation and uses

It is a popular ornamental tree in subtropical and tropical gardens, and is also grown as a houseplant, where it usually stays shorter when put into pots than when grown outdoors. Their main horticultural feature are their large leaves.

External links

Template:Tree-stub