Difference between revisions of "Sweet granadilla"

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{{Taxobox
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__NOTOC__{{Plantbox
| color = lightgreen
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| name = ''Passiflora ligularis''
| name = Sweet granadilla
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| common_names =    <!--- if multiple, list all, if none, leave blank -->
| image = Granadillas.jpg
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| growth_habit = vine
| image_caption = ''Passiflora ligularis'' fruit
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| high =    <!--- 1m (3 ft) -->
| image_width = 200px
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| wide =    <!--- 65cm (25 inches) -->
| regnum = [[Plant]]ae
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| origin =    <!--- Mexico, S America, S Europe, garden, etc -->
| divisio = [[Magnoliophyta]]
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| poisonous =    <!--- indicate parts of plants which are known/thought to be poisonous -->
| classis = [[Magnoliopsida]]
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| lifespan = perennial
| ordo = [[Malpighiales]]
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| exposure = full sun
| familia = [[Passifloraceae]]
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| water = regular to moderate
| genus = ''[[Passiflora]]''
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| features = flowers, fruit
| species = '''''P. ligularis'''''
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| hardiness =    <!--- frost sensitive, hardy, 5[[Celsius|°C]], etc -->
| binomial = ''Passiflora ligularis''
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| bloom =     <!--- seasons which the plant blooms, if it is grown for its flowers -->
| binomial_authority = [[Adrien-Henri de Jussieu|A.Juss.]]
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| usda_zones =     <!--- eg. 8-11 -->
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| sunset_zones =     <!--- eg. 8, 9, 12-24, not available -->
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| color = IndianRed
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| image = Passiflora ligularis Juss.jpg
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| image_width = 240px    <!--- leave as 240px if horizontal orientation photo, or change to 180px if vertical -->
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| image_caption =    <!--- eg. Cultivated freesias -->
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| regnum = Plantae
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| divisio = Magnoliophyta
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| classis = Magnoliopsida
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| ordo = Malpighiales
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| familia = Passifloraceae
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| genus = Passiflora
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| species = ligularis
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| subspecies =  
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| cultivar =  
 
}}
 
}}
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'''Sweet granadilla''' (or sometimes called or spelled '''Grenadia''') is one common name for ''Passiflora ligularis''.
  
'''Sweet granadilla''' (or sometimes called or spelled '''Grenadia''') is one common name for ''Passiflora ligularis''. The epithet ''ligularis'' comes from the plant's [[ligule|ligulate]] [[corolla]]e. It is native to the [[Andes]] Mountains between [[Bolivia]] and [[Venezuela]]. It grows as far south as northern [[Argentina]] and as far north as [[Mexico]]. Outside of its native range it grows in the tropical mountains of [[Africa]] and [[Australia]](where they are known as passionfruit). It likes climates ranging from 15° to 18° C and between 600 and 1000 mm of annual rain. It lives at altitudes ranging from 1700 to 2600 meters above sea level.
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The roundish [[fruit]] is orange/yellow colored with small light markings, growing to about 7cm. The outer shell is hard, with a soft padding on the interior. The seeds, which are hard and black, are surrounded by a gelatinous sphere of aromatic transparent pulp. The pulp is the edible part, and has a strong acidic taste.
  
They have abundant, simple leaves and greenish-white flowers.
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:''More information about this species can be found on the [[Passiflora|genus page]].''
  
The [[fruit]] is orange to yellow colored with small light markings. It has a round shape with a tip ending in the stem. The fruit is between 6.5 and 8 cm long and between 5.1 and 7 cm in diameter. The outer shell is hard and slippery, and has soft padding on the interior to protect the seeds. The seeds, which are hard and black, are surrounded by a gelatinous sphere of transparent pulp. The pulp is the edible part of the fruit and has a strong acidic taste. It is very aromatic and contains [[vitamin]]s A, C, and K, [[phosphorus]], [[iron]], and [[calcium]].
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==Cultivation==
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{{monthbox
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| color = IndianRed
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| name = <!--- type name of plant just to the right of the equal sign on the left -->
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{{edit-cult}}<!--- Type cultivation info below this line, then delete this entire line -->
  
The main producers are [[Peru]], [[Venezuela]], [[Colombia]], [[Ecuador]], [[Brazil]], [[South Africa]], and [[Kenya]]. The main importers are the [[United States]], [[Canada]], [[Belgium]], [[Holland]], [[Switzerland]], and [[Spain]].
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===Propagation===
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{{edit-prop}}<!--- Type propagation info below this line, then delete this entire line -->
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===Pests and diseases===
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{{edit-pests}}<!--- Type pest/disease info below this line, then delete this entire line -->
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==Cultivars==
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==Gallery==
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{{photo-sources}}<!-- remove this line if there are already 3 or more photos in the gallery  -->
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<gallery>
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Image:Granadillas.jpg|''Passiflora ligularis'' fruit
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Image:Upload.png| photo 2
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Image:Upload.png| photo 3
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</gallery>
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==References==
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<!--- xxxxx  *Flora: The Gardener's Bible, by Sean Hogan. Global Book Publishing, 2003. ISBN 0881925381  -->
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<!--- xxxxx  *American Horticultural Society: A-Z Encyclopedia of Garden Plants, by Christopher Brickell, Judith D. Zuk. 1996. ISBN 0789419432  -->
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<!--- xxxxx  *Sunset National Garden Book. Sunset Books, Inc., 1997. ISBN 0376038608  -->
  
 
==External links==
 
==External links==
*[http://jardin-mundani.info/passifloraceae/granadilla-dulce.jpg sweet granadilla image] from [http://www.jardin-mundani.com/English/index.htm Mundani Botanical Garden]
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*{{wplink}}
*[http://jardin-mundani.info/passifloraceae/granadilla-dulce1.jpg sweet granadilla opened for consumption] from [http://www.jardin-mundani.com/English/index.htm Mundani Botanical Garden]
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{{stub}}
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[[Category:Categorize]]
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Revision as of 16:02, 14 March 2009


Passiflora ligularis Juss.jpg


Plant Characteristics
Lifespan: perennial
Cultivation
Exposure: full sun"full sun" is not in the list (sun, part-sun, shade, unknown) of allowed values for the "Exposure" property.
Water: regular to moderate"regular to moderate" is not in the list (wet, moist, moderate, dry, less when dormant) of allowed values for the "Water" property.
Features: flowers, fruit
Scientific Names

Passifloraceae >

Passiflora >

ligularis >


Sweet granadilla (or sometimes called or spelled Grenadia) is one common name for Passiflora ligularis.

The roundish fruit is orange/yellow colored with small light markings, growing to about 7cm. The outer shell is hard, with a soft padding on the interior. The seeds, which are hard and black, are surrounded by a gelatinous sphere of aromatic transparent pulp. The pulp is the edible part, and has a strong acidic taste.

More information about this species can be found on the genus page.

Cultivation

calendar?
January:
February:
March:
April:
May:
June:
July:
August:
September:
October:
November:
December:
Notes:
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Propagation

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Pests and diseases

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Cultivars

Gallery

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References

External links