Difference between revisions of "Salix herbacea"

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__NOTOC__{{Plantbox
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| name = ''Salix herbacea''
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| common_names = Dwarf Willow
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| growth_habit = ?  <!--- tree, shrub, herbaceous, vine, etc -->
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| high = 1-6 cm (1 in)
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| wide =    <!--- 65cm (25 inches) -->
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| origin = ?  <!--- Mexico, S America, S Europe, garden, etc -->
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| poisonous =    <!--- indicate parts of plants which are known/thought to be poisonous -->
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| lifespan = perennial
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| exposure = full sun{{SSN}}
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| water = lots of water{{SSN}}
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| features =    <!--- flowers, fragrance, fruit, naturalizes, invasive -->
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| hardiness =    <!--- frost sensitive, hardy, 5°C (40°F), etc -->
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| bloom =    <!--- seasons which the plant blooms, if it is grown for its flowers -->
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| usda_zones = ?  <!--- eg. 8-11 -->
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| sunset_zones =    <!--- eg. 8, 9, 12-24, not available -->
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| color = IndianRed
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| image = Salix herbacea(01).jpg
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| image_width = 240px    <!--- leave as 240px if horizontal orientation photo, or change to 180px if vertical -->
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| image_caption = Drawing of Dwarf Willow
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| regnum = Plantae
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| divisio = Magnoliophyta
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| classis = Magnoliopsida
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| ordo = Malpighiales
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| familia = Salicaceae
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| genus = Salix
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| species = herbacea
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| subspecies =
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| cultivar =
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}}
 
{{Inc|
 
{{Inc|
Salix herbacea, Linn. A very dwarf species usually not more than an inch or so in height, forming dense mats: lvs. orbicular, serrate, usually emarginate at both base and apex. Alpine regions of Amer. and Eurasia., White Mts., N. H.
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'''''[[Salix]] herbacea'''''. A very dwarf species usually not more than an inch or so in height, forming dense mats: lvs. orbicular, serrate, usually emarginate at both base and apex. Alpine regions of Amer. and Eurasia., White Mts., N. H.
 
}}
 
}}
  
{{Taxobox
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==Cultivation==
| color = lightgreen
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{{edit-cult}}<!--- Type cultivation info below this line, then delete this entire line -->
| name = Dwarf Willow
 
| status =
 
  
secure
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===Propagation===
| image = Salix herbacea(01).jpg
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{{edit-prop}}<!--- Type propagation info below this line, then delete this entire line -->
| image_width = 240px
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| image_caption = Drawing of Dwarf Willow
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===Pests and diseases===
| regnum = [[Plant]]ae
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{{edit-pests}}<!--- Type pest/disease info below this line, then delete this entire line -->
| divisio = [[Flowering plant|Magnoliophyta]]
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| classis = [[Dicotyledon|Magnoliopsida]]
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==Species==
| ordo = [[Malpighiales]]
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<!--  This section should be renamed Cultivars if it appears on a page for a species (rather than genus), or perhaps Varieties if there is a mix of cultivars, species, hybrids, etc    -->
| familia = [[Salicaceae]]
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| genus = ''[[Willow|Salix]]''
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==Gallery==
| species = '''''S. herbacea'''''
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{{photo-sources}}<!-- remove this line if there are already 3 or more photos in the gallery  -->
| binomial = ''Salix herbacea''
 
| binomial_authority = [[Carolus Linnaeus|L.]]
 
}}
 
  
The '''Dwarf Willow''' (''Salix herbacea'', also known as the '''Least Willow''' or '''Snowbed Willow''') is the most common of a group of tiny creeping [[willow]]s (family [[Salicaceae]]). It is the smallest tree in the world. It is adapted to survive in harsh arctic and sub-arctic environments, and has a wide distribution on both sides of the [[Atlantic Ocean|North Atlantic]], in arctic northwest [[Asia]], northern [[Europe]], [[Greenland]], and eastern [[Canada]], and further south on high [[mountain]]s, south to the [[Pyrenees]], the [[Alps]] and the [[Rila]] in Europe, and the northern [[Appalachian Mountains]] in [[New York]], [[United States]]. It grows in [[tundra]] and rocky [[moorland]], usually at over 1500 m altitude in the south of its range.
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<gallery>
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Image:Upload.png| photo 1
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Image:Upload.png| photo 2
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Image:Upload.png| photo 3
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</gallery>
  
It typically grows to only 1-6 cm in height and has round, shiny green [[Leaf|leaves]] 1-2 cm long and broad. Like the rest of the willows, Dwarf Willow is [[plant sexuality|dioecious]], with male and female [[catkin]]s on separate plants. As a result the plant's appearance varies; the female catkins are red-coloured, while the male catkins are yellow-coloured.
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==References==
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*[[Standard Cyclopedia of Horticulture]], by L. H. Bailey, MacMillan Co., 1963
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<!--- xxxxx  *Flora: The Gardener's Bible, by Sean Hogan. Global Book Publishing, 2003. ISBN 0881925381  -->
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<!--- xxxxx  *American Horticultural Society: A-Z Encyclopedia of Garden Plants, by Christopher Brickell, Judith D. Zuk. 1996. ISBN 0789419432  -->
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<!--- xxxxx  *Sunset National Garden Book. Sunset Books, Inc., 1997. ISBN 0376038608  -->
  
 
==External links==
 
==External links==
*[http://www.mun.ca/biology/delta/arcticf/sal/www/wlsahe.htm Salicaceae of the Canadian Arctic Archipelago: ''Salix herbacea'']
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*{{wplink}}
*[http://plants.usda.gov/java/profile?symbol=SAHE2 NRCS: USDA Plants Profile: ''Salix herbacea'']
 
  
{{Commons|Salix herbacea}}
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{{stub}}
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[[Category:Categorize]]
  
[[Category:Salicaceae|Willow, Dwarf]]
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<!--  in order to add all the proper categories, go to http://www.plants.am/wiki/Plant_Categories and copy/paste the contents of the page here, and then follow the easy instructions!    -->
[[Category:Arctic flora]]
 
[[Category:Flora of Eastern Canada|Willow, Dwarf]]
 
[[Category:Flora of Northeastern United States|Willow, Dwarf]]
 
[[Category:Flora of New York|Willow, Dwarf]]
 
[[Category:Flora of Greenland|Willow, Dwarf]]
 

Revision as of 21:30, 1 May 2009


Drawing of Dwarf Willow


Plant Characteristics
Lifespan: perennial
Origin: ?
Cultivation
Exposure: [[Exposure::full sunsn]]
Water: [[Water::lots of watersn]]
Scientific Names

Salicaceae >

Salix >

herbacea >



Read about Salix herbacea in the Standard Cyclopedia of Horticulture 

Salix herbacea. A very dwarf species usually not more than an inch or so in height, forming dense mats: lvs. orbicular, serrate, usually emarginate at both base and apex. Alpine regions of Amer. and Eurasia., White Mts., N. H.


The above text is from the Standard Cyclopedia of Horticulture. It may be out of date, but still contains valuable and interesting information which can be incorporated into the remainder of the article. Click on "Collapse" in the header to hide this text.


Cultivation

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Propagation

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Pests and diseases

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Species

Gallery

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References

External links