Difference between revisions of "Planting"
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Jump to navigationJump to search| Line 1,775: | Line 1,775: | ||
Ilex crenata. Yucca gloriosa. | Ilex crenata. Yucca gloriosa. | ||
Ilex glabra. Yucca Treculeana | Ilex glabra. Yucca Treculeana | ||
| − | + | 3. Mountain or Upper Zone includes all that territory above Harper's Ferry, Maryland; Roanoke, Virginia; Winston-Salem, Morganton, and Rutherfordton, North Carolina; Spartanburg and Pendleton, South Carolina; | |
| − | + | Gainesville and Cartersville, Georgia; Huntsville, Alabama; Murfreesboro, Tennessee, and thence north to the Kentucky line. | |
| − | 3. Mountain or Upper Zone includes all that territory above Harper's Ferry, Maryland; Roanoke, Virginia; Winston-Salem, Morganton, and Rutherfordton, North Carolina; Spartanburg and Pendleton, South Carolina;Gainesville and Cartersville, Georgia; Huntsville, Alabama; Murfreesboro, Tennessee, and thence north to the Kentucky line. | ||
Deciduous shrubs for the Mountain or Upper Zone | Deciduous shrubs for the Mountain or Upper Zone | ||
| − | Acanthopanax pentaphyllus. | + | Acanthopanax pentaphyllus. Elaeagnus angustifolía. |
| − | Acer japonica. | + | Acer japonica. Elaeagnua argentea. |
| − | Aesculus octandra | + | Aesculus octandra Elaeagnus multiflora. |
| − | Aesculus Pavía. | + | Aesculus Pavía. Elaeagnus parvifolia. |
| − | Amelanchier atropurpurea | + | Amelanchier atropurpurea Elaeagnua umbellata. |
| − | Amelanchier canadensis. | + | Amelanchier canadensis. Evonymus alata. |
| − | Amelanchier rutundifolia. | + | Amelanchier rutundifolia. Evonymus americana. |
| − | Amorpha canescens. | + | Amorpha canescens. Evonymus Bungeana. |
| − | Amorpha fruticosa. | + | Amorpha fruticosa. Evonymus europaea. |
| − | Amorpha glabra. | + | Amorpha glabra. Evonymus Maackii. |
| − | Amorpha tennesseensis. | + | Amorpha tennesseensis. Evonymus nana. |
| − | Aralia chinensis var. mand- schurica. | + | Aralia chinensis var. mand- Evonymus patens. |
| − | Aronia arbutifolia. | + | schurica. Exochorda Korolkowii. |
| − | Aronia melanocarpa. | + | Aronia arbutifolia. Exochorda racemosa. |
| − | Ascyrum hypericoides. | + | Aronia melanocarpa. Fontanesia Fortunei. |
| − | Baccharis halimifolia. | + | Ascyrum hypericoides. Fontanesia phillyraeoides. |
| − | Bensoin aestivale. | + | Baccharis halimifolia. Forestiera acuminata. |
| − | Berberís asiatica. | + | Bensoin aestivale. Foreatiera ligustrina. |
| − | Berberís canadensis. | + | Berberís asiatica. Forsythia intermedia. |
| − | Berberís heteropoda. | + | Berberís canadensis. Forsythia suspensa. |
| − | Berberís Sieboldii. | + | Berberís heteropoda. Forsythia suspensa var. For |
| − | Berberís sinensis. | + | Berberís Sieboldii. tunei. |
| − | Berberís Thunbergii. | + | Berberís sinensis. Forsythia viridissima. |
| − | Berberís vulgaris. | + | Berberís Thunbergii. Fothergilla Gardenii. |
| − | Berberís vulgaris var. | + | Berberís vulgaris. Fothergilla major. |
| − | Buckleya distichophylla. | + | Berberís vulgaris var. atro Fothergilla parviflora. |
| − | Buddleia Davidii var. magnifica | + | purpurea. Genista germanica. |
| − | Buddleia intermedia. | + | Buckleya distichophylla. Genista tinctoria, |
| − | Buddleia japonica. | + | Buddleia Davidii var. magnifica Halimodendron halodendron. |
| − | Buddleia Lindleyana. | + | Buddleia intermedia. Hamamelis virginiana. |
| − | Callicarpa americana. | + | Buddleia japonica. Hibiscus syriacus. |
| − | Callicarpa purpurea, | + | Buddleia Lindleyana. Hippophae rhamnoides. |
| − | Calycanthus fertilis. | + | Callicarpa americana. Holodiscus discolor. |
| − | Calycanthus florida. | + | Callicarpa purpurea, Hydrangea arborescens. |
| − | Calycanthus occidentalis. | + | Calycanthus fertilis. Hydrangea arborescens var. |
| − | Caragana arborescens. | + | Calycanthus florida. sterilis. |
| − | Caragana Chamlagu. | + | Calycanthus occidentalis. Hydrangea Hortensia. |
| − | Ceanothus americanus. | + | Caragana arborescens. Hydrangea paniculata. |
| − | Ceanothus Fendleri. | + | Caragana Chamlagu. Hydrangea paniculata var. |
| − | Ceanothus hybridus. | + | Ceanothus americanus. grandiflora. |
| − | Cephalanthus occidentalis. | + | Ceanothus Fendleri. Hydrangea paniculata var. prae |
| − | Cercis chinensis. | + | Ceanothus hybridus. cox. |
| − | Cercis Siliquastrum. | + | Cephalanthus occidentalis. Hydrangea quercifolia. |
| − | Chaenomeles japonica. | + | Cercis chinensis. Hydrangea radiata. |
| − | Chilopsis saligna. | + | Cercis Siliquastrum. Hypericum aureum. |
| − | Clerodendron trichotomum. | + | Chaenomeles japonica. Hypericum calycinum. |
| − | Clethra alnifolia. | + | Chilopsis saligna. Hypericum densiflorum. |
| − | Colutea arborescens. | + | Clerodendron trichotomum. Hypericum glomeratum |
| − | Comptonia asplenifolia. | + | Clethra alnifolia. Hypericum lobocarpum. |
| − | Cornus alba. | + | Colutea arborescens. Hypericum Moserianum. |
| − | Cornus alba var. Spaethii. | + | Comptonia asplenifolia. Hypericum nudiflorum. |
| − | Cornus Amomum. | + | Cornus alba. Hypericum prolificum. |
| − | Cornus mas. | + | Cornus alba var. Spaethii. Ilex decidua. |
| − | Cornus racemosa. | + | Cornus Amomum. Ilex verticillata. |
| − | Cornus rugosa. | + | Cornus mas. Indigofera Gerardiana. |
| − | Cornus sanguínea. | + | Cornus racemosa. Itea virginica. |
| − | Cornus stolonifera. | + | Cornus rugosa. Jasminum fruticans. |
| − | Cornus stolonifera var. | + | Cornus sanguínea. Jasminum humile. |
| − | Coronilla Emerus. | + | Cornus stolonifera. Jasminum nudiflorum. |
| − | Corylopsis pauciflora. | + | Cornus stolonifera var. flavi Jasminum officinale. |
| − | Corylus americana. | + | ramea. Kerria japonica. |
| − | Corylus Avellana. | + | Coronilla Emerus. Kerria japonica var. argenteo |
| − | Corylua Avellana var. laciniata. | + | Corylopsis pauciflora. variegata. |
| − | Corylus maxima var. purpurea. | + | Corylus americana. Kerria japonica flore-pleno. |
| − | Corylus rostrata. | + | Corylus Avellana. Lagerstroemeria indica. |
| − | Cotoneaster acutifolia. | + | Corylua Avellana var. laciniata.Lespedeza bicolor. |
| − | Cotoneaster multiflora. | + | Corylus maxima var. purpurea. Leapedeza Sieboldii. |
| − | Cotoneaster racemiflora. | + | Corylus rostrata. Leucothoe racemosa. |
| − | Cratffgus coccínea. | + | Cotoneaster acutifolia. Leucothoe recurva. |
| − | Crataegus Oxyacantha. | + | Cotoneaster multiflora. Ligustrum acuminatum. |
| − | Crataegus Phaenopyrum. | + | Cotoneaster racemiflora. Ligustrum amurense. |
| − | Cytisus praecox. | + | Cratffgus coccínea. Ligustrum Ibota, |
| − | Cytisus scoparius. | + | Crataegus Oxyacantha. Ligustrum Ibota var. Regel |
| − | Daphne Mexereum vars, alba and rubra. | + | Crataegus Phaenopyrum. ianum. |
| − | Daphne Genkwa. | + | Cytisus praecox. Ligustrum ovalifolium. |
| − | Deutzia gracilis. | + | Cytisus scoparius. Ligustrum vulgare. |
| − | Deutzia Lemoinei. | + | Daphne Mexereum vars, alba Lonicera bella. |
| − | Deutzia rosea. | + | and rubra. Lonicera fragrantissima. |
| − | Deutzia scabra. | + | Daphne Genkwa. Lonicera gracilipes. |
| − | Deutzia scabra var. | + | Deutzia gracilis. Lonicera Morrowii. |
| − | Deutzia scabra var. plena. | + | Deutzia Lemoinei. Lonicera muscaviensis. |
| − | Deutzia scabra, Pride of Rochester. | + | Deutzia rosea. Lonicera pyrenaica. |
| − | Deutzia Sieboldiana. | + | Deutzia scabra. Lonicera Ruprechtiana. |
| − | Diervilla florida. | + | Deutzia scabra var. candidis Lonicera spinosa. |
| − | Diervilla hybrida. | + | sima. Lonicera Standishii. |
| − | Diervilla rivularis. | + | Deutzia scabra var. plena. Lonicera tatarica. |
| − | Diervilla sessilifolia. | + | Deutzia scabra, Pride of Lonicera thibetica. |
| − | Dirca palustris. | + | Rochester. Lonicera Xylosteum. |
| + | Deutzia Sieboldiana. Lycium vulgare. | ||
| + | Diervilla florida. Lyonia ligustrina. | ||
| + | Diervilla hybrida. Menziesia pilosa. | ||
| + | Diervilla rivularis. Meratia praecox. | ||
| + | Diervilla sessilifolia. Muehlenbeckia complexa. | ||
| + | Dirca palustris. Myrica carolinensis. | ||
| + | Myrica cerifera. Spiraea albiflora. | ||
| + | Myrica Gale. Spiraea arguta. | ||
| + | Myricaria germanica. Spiraea bethlehemensis var. | ||
| + | Neviusia alabamensis. rubra. | ||
| + | Paliurus Spina-Christi. Spiraea Billardii. | ||
| + | Philadelphus coronarius. Spiraea Billardii var. longi- | ||
| + | Philadelphus coronarius var. pedunculata. | ||
| + | flore-pleno. Spiraea blanda. | ||
| + | Philadelphus Falconeri. Spiraea Bumalda. | ||
| + | Philadelphus floridus. Spiraea californica. | ||
| + | Philadelphus gloriosus. Spiraea cantonenais. | ||
| + | Philadolphus grandiflorus (cor Spiraea cantonenais flore- | ||
| + | onarius var.). pleno. | ||
| + | Philadelphus hirsutus. Spiraea crenata. | ||
| + | Philadelphus inodorus. Spiraea Douglasii. | ||
| + | Philadelphus laxus. Spiraea eximia. | ||
| + | Philadelphus Lemoinei. Spiraea Fontenaysii. | ||
| + | Philadelphus Lewisii. Spiraea Fortuner var. semper- | ||
| + | Philadelphus pubescens. florens. | ||
| + | Philadelphus, Avalanche. Spiraea Froebelii. | ||
| + | Philadelphus, Mont Blanc. Spiraea japonica. | ||
| + | Photinia villosa. Spiraea Lenneana. | ||
| + | Physocarpus opulifoliua. Spiraea macrophylla. | ||
| + | Physocarpus opulifoliua var. Spiraea Margaritae. | ||
| + | aureus. Spiraea Menziesii. | ||
| + | Pieris mariana. Spiraea nipponica. | ||
| + | Poncirus trifoliata. Spiraea prunifolia. | ||
| + | Potentilla fruticosa. Spiraea prunifolia flore-pleno, | ||
| + | Prunus Besseyi. Spiraea Schinabeckii. | ||
| + | Prunus incana. Spiraea Thunbergii. | ||
| + | Prunus japonica. Spiraea trilobata. | ||
| + | Prunus marítima. Spiraea Van Houttei. | ||
| + | Prunus pumila. Spiraea revirescens. | ||
| + | Prunue triloba. Spiraea syringaeflora. | ||
| + | Punica Granatum. Spiraea tomentosa. | ||
| + | Rhamnus cathartica. Spiraea virginiana. | ||
| + | Rhamnus Frangula. Staphylea Bumalda. | ||
| + | Rhododendron arborescens. Staphylca colchica. | ||
| + | Rhododendron canadense. Staphylea pinnata. | ||
| + | Rhododendron gandavensis. Staphylea trifolia. | ||
| + | Rhododendron japonicum. Stephanandra incisa. | ||
| + | Rhododendron luteum. Stephanandra Tanakae. | ||
| + | Rhododendron nudiflorum. Stewartia pentagyna. | ||
| + | Rhododendron ponticum. Stewartia Pseudo-Camellia. | ||
| + | Rhododendron Vaseyi. Styrax americana. | ||
| + | Rhododendron viecosum. Styrax japonica. | ||
| + | Rhodotypos kerrioides. Styrax Obassia. | ||
| + | Rhus canadensis. Symphoricarpos albus. | ||
| + | Rhua Michauxii. Symphoricarpos microphyllus. | ||
| + | Ribes aureum. Symphoricarpos occidentalis. | ||
| + | Ribes curvatum. Symphoricarpos orbiculatus. | ||
| + | Ribes Cynosbatii. . Symphoricarpos ovatus. | ||
| + | Ríbes glandulosum. Syringa chinensis. | ||
| + | Ribes Gordonianum. Syringa Josikea. | ||
| + | Ribes nigrum. Syringa pekinensio. | ||
| + | Ribes rotundifolium. Syringa peraica. | ||
| + | Ribes sanguineum. Syringa villosa. | ||
| + | Robinia hispida. Syringa vulgaris. | ||
| + | Rosa alpina. Syringa vulgaris, named sorts. | ||
| + | Rosa blanda. Tamarix gallíca. | ||
| + | Rosa Carolina. Tamarix gallica var. indica. | ||
| + | Rosa rubiginosa. Tamarix hispida var. aestivalia. | ||
| + | Rosa rugosa. Tamarix juniperina. | ||
| + | Rosa setigera. Tamarix odessana. | ||
| + | Roses, Bourbon. Tamarix parviflora. | ||
| + | Roses Brier and Penzance Ulex europaeus. | ||
| + | Sweetbriers Ulex nanus. | ||
| + | Roses, Hybrid Perpetual. Vaccinium corymbosum. | ||
| + | Roses, Hybrid Tea. Vaccinium pallidum. | ||
| + | Roses, Japanese. Vaccinium pennsylvanicum. | ||
| + | Roses, Monthly or China, Viburnum acerifolium. | ||
| + | Roses, Moss. Viburnum alnifolium. | ||
| + | Roses, Polyantha Viburnum cassinoides. | ||
| + | Rosee, Tea. Viburnum dentatum. | ||
| + | Rosmarinus officinalis Viburnum dilatatum. | ||
| + | Rubus laciniatus. Viburnum Lantana. | ||
| + | Rubus odoratus. Viburnum macrocephalum. | ||
| + | Rubus parviflorus. Viburnum macroccphalum var. | ||
| + | Rubus rosoeflorus. sterile. | ||
| + | Salix discolor. Viburnum nudum. | ||
| + | Salix humilis. Viburnum Opulus. | ||
| + | Salix incana. Viburnum Opulus var. | ||
| + | Salix lucida. nanum. | ||
| + | Salix sericea. Viburnum Opulus var. sterile | ||
| + | Salix tristis. Viburnum Sieboldii. | ||
| + | Sambucus canadensis. Viburnum tomentosum. | ||
| + | Sambucus nigra. Viburnum tomentosum var. | ||
| + | Sambucus nigra var. laciniata. plenum. | ||
| + | Sambucus pubens. Vitex Agnus-castus. | ||
| + | Shepherdia argentea. Vitex incisa. | ||
| + | Spartium junceum. Xanthorrhiza apiifolia. | ||
| + | Spiraea alba. Zenobia speciosa. | ||
| − | + | Vines for the Mountain Zone. | |
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| + | Actinidia arguta. Ampelopsis heterophylla. | ||
| + | Actinidia Kolomitka. Ampelopsis heterophylla var | ||
| + | Akebia lobata. elegans. | ||
| + | Akebia quinata. Aristolochia macrophylla. | ||
| + | Ampelopsis arborea. Berchemia racemosa. | ||
| + | Ampelopsis cordata. Bignonia capreolata. | ||
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Brunnichia cirrhosa (a somewhat shrubby, tendril-climbing plant native in eastern United States ; allied to Polygonella). | Brunnichia cirrhosa (a somewhat shrubby, tendril-climbing plant native in eastern United States ; allied to Polygonella). | ||
| Line 2,297: | Line 2,120: | ||
Pyracantha coccinea var. La- | Pyracantha coccinea var. La- | ||
landii. | landii. | ||
| − | |||
Rhododendron arboreum. | Rhododendron arboreum. | ||
Rhododendron arbutifolium. | Rhododendron arbutifolium. | ||
| Line 2,334: | Line 2,156: | ||
Mahonia in variety (4 feet). | Mahonia in variety (4 feet). | ||
Sollya heterophylla (3 feet). | Sollya heterophylla (3 feet). | ||
| − | + | Asystasia bella (3 feet). | |
Hypericum calycinum (1 foot). | Hypericum calycinum (1 foot). | ||
Ligustrum in variety (6 to 10 feet). | Ligustrum in variety (6 to 10 feet). | ||
| Line 2,390: | Line 2,212: | ||
Pittosporum Tobira(12 feet). | Pittosporum Tobira(12 feet). | ||
Pittoaporum heterophyllum (3 feet). | Pittoaporum heterophyllum (3 feet). | ||
| − | + | Cuphea in variety (2 feet). | |
| − | + | Clerodendron in variety (6 feet). | |
Buxus in variety (2 to 8 feet). | Buxus in variety (2 to 8 feet). | ||
*Cestrum in variety(8 feet). | *Cestrum in variety(8 feet). | ||
| Line 2,412: | Line 2,234: | ||
Chorisema ilicifolium (5 feet). | Chorisema ilicifolium (5 feet). | ||
Ternstroemia japonica (8 feet). | Ternstroemia japonica (8 feet). | ||
| − | + | Asystasia bella (3 feet). | |
* Tibouchina splendens (5 feet). | * Tibouchina splendens (5 feet). | ||
*Jacobinia in variety (3 feet). | *Jacobinia in variety (3 feet). | ||
| − | + | Strobilanthes Dyerianus (5 feet). | |
| − | + | Templetonia retusa (3 feet). | |
| − | + | Thevetia nereifolia (8 feet). | |
* Melianthus major (4 feet). | * Melianthus major (4 feet). | ||
* Tree ferns in variety (6 to 10 feet). | * Tree ferns in variety (6 to 10 feet). | ||
| Line 2,442: | Line 2,264: | ||
Group III. Shrubs which thrive most successfully in protected sunny locations. | Group III. Shrubs which thrive most successfully in protected sunny locations. | ||
| − | |||
Many plants, native of countries warmer than California, require warm moist situations. | Many plants, native of countries warmer than California, require warm moist situations. | ||
| − | |||
Evergreen. | Evergreen. | ||
| − | |||
Acacia in variety (5 to 20 feet). | Acacia in variety (5 to 20 feet). | ||
| − | + | Acocanthera spectabilis (6 feet). | |
| − | + | Bauhinia in variety (8 to 10 feet). | |
Berberis Darwinii (6 to 8 feet ). | Berberis Darwinii (6 to 8 feet ). | ||
| − | + | Bouvardia Humboldtii (5 feet). | |
* Buddleia Davidii var. Veitchiana (6 to 8 feet). | * Buddleia Davidii var. Veitchiana (6 to 8 feet). | ||
* Cantua buxifolia (8 feet). | * Cantua buxifolia (8 feet). | ||
| Line 2,463: | Line 2,282: | ||
Cytisus in variety (6 to 8 feet). | Cytisus in variety (6 to 8 feet). | ||
* Diosma ericoides (4 feet). | * Diosma ericoides (4 feet). | ||
| − | + | Dombeya natalensis (10 to 12 feet). | |
| − | + | Dombeya spectabilis (8 to 10 feet). | |
* Duranta Plumieri (6 to 8 feet). | * Duranta Plumieri (6 to 8 feet). | ||
| Line 2,472: | Line 2,291: | ||
Eugenia apiculata (8 feet). | Eugenia apiculata (8 feet). | ||
| − | + | Eugenia jambolana (10 to 15 feet). | |
* Eugenia myrtifolia (10 to 15 feet). | * Eugenia myrtifolia (10 to 15 feet). | ||
| − | + | Eugenia uniflora (6 to 8 feet). | |
| − | + | Euphorbia pulcherrima (6 to 8 feet). | |
Feijoa Sellowiana (8 feet). | Feijoa Sellowiana (8 feet). | ||
| Line 2,481: | Line 2,300: | ||
* Grevillea Thelemanniana (4 feet). | * Grevillea Thelemanniana (4 feet). | ||
* Hardenbergia monophylla (5 feet). | * Hardenbergia monophylla (5 feet). | ||
| − | + | Hibiscus heterophyllus (8 feet), | |
| − | + | Hibiscus Rosa-sinensis (8 to 10 feet), | |
| − | + | Iochroma in variety (8 to 10 feet). | |
Jasminum humile (6 feet). | Jasminum humile (6 feet). | ||
* Lantana in variety (4 to 6 feet). | * Lantana in variety (4 to 6 feet). | ||
| Line 2,497: | Line 2,316: | ||
Myrtus communis (3 to 5 feet,). | Myrtus communis (3 to 5 feet,). | ||
Nerium Oleander (8 to 10 feet). | Nerium Oleander (8 to 10 feet). | ||
| − | + | Oxera pulchella (2 to 4 feet). | |
Photinia scrrulata (10 to 12 feet). | Photinia scrrulata (10 to 12 feet). | ||
Pimelea ferruginea (4 to 6 feet). | Pimelea ferruginea (4 to 6 feet). | ||
| Line 2,518: | Line 2,337: | ||
Raphiolepia umbellata (4 to 6 feet). | Raphiolepia umbellata (4 to 6 feet). | ||
*Rhodorhiza florida (6 feet). | *Rhodorhiza florida (6 feet). | ||
| − | + | * Salvia Sessei (6 feet). | |
* Sparmannia africana (8 feet). | * Sparmannia africana (8 feet). | ||
| − | |||
Spartiurn junceum (6 to 8 feet). | Spartiurn junceum (6 to 8 feet). | ||
+ Sphaeralcea umbellata (8 feet). | + Sphaeralcea umbellata (8 feet). | ||
| Line 2,526: | Line 2,344: | ||
* Streptosolen Jamesonii (3 to 6 feet). | * Streptosolen Jamesonii (3 to 6 feet). | ||
* Tecoma capensis (8 feet). | * Tecoma capensis (8 feet). | ||
| − | + | * Tecoma Smithii (6 to 8 feet). | |
| − | + | *Tithonia diversifolia (8 to 10 feet). | |
| − | |||
Veronica in variety (2 to 6 feet). | Veronica in variety (2 to 6 feet). | ||
Viburnum suspensum (6 feet). | Viburnum suspensum (6 feet). | ||
* Wigandia oaracasana (8 to 10 feet). | * Wigandia oaracasana (8 to 10 feet). | ||
| − | Group IV. Shrubs resistant to soil and climatic conditions along the California seacoast. | + | Group IV. Shrubs resistant to soil and climatic conditions along the California seacoast.The plants in this list are fairly resistant to the effects of strong prevailing winds and thrive in dry sandy soils containing more or less salt and are therefore valuable for windbreaks and shelter plantings. In general, the finer the foliage and the more willowy or wire-like the branches, the more easily do they withstand the trying conditions. A noticeable exception is some few kinds of hardy palms which thrive under such conditions because of the stiff character of their leaves and stems. |
| − | |||
| − | The plants in this list are fairly resistant to the effects of strong prevailing winds and | ||
| − | |||
| − | thrive in dry sandy soils containing more or less salt and are therefore valuable for | ||
| − | |||
| − | windbreaks and shelter plantings. In general, the finer the foliage and the more willowy or | ||
| − | |||
| − | wire-like the branches, the more easily do they withstand the trying conditions. A noticeable | ||
| − | |||
| − | exception is some few kinds of hardy palms which thrive under such conditions because of the | ||
| − | |||
| − | stiff character of their leaves and stems. | ||
Evergreen. | Evergreen. | ||
| Line 2,718: | Line 2,523: | ||
Cassia tomentosa (8 feet). | Cassia tomentosa (8 feet). | ||
* Eugenia myrtifolia (10 to 15 feet). | * Eugenia myrtifolia (10 to 15 feet). | ||
| − | + | Hibiscus in variety (8 to 10 feet). | |
* Tecoma capensis (8 feet). | * Tecoma capensis (8 feet). | ||
* Swainsona galegifolia var. albiflora (6 feet). | * Swainsona galegifolia var. albiflora (6 feet). | ||
| Line 3,041: | Line 2,846: | ||
John Wm. Gregg. | John Wm. Gregg. | ||
R. T. Stevens. | R. T. Stevens. | ||
| − | |||
Vines for California. | Vines for California. | ||
| − | In countries where there is a maximum of sunlight, vines become a most important class of plant-material. The many vines used in California are roughly divided into classes according to the climatic divisions of the state. Tropical and semi-tropical evergreen vines find most favor | + | In countries where there is a maximum of sunlight, vines become a most important class of plant-material. The many vines used in California are roughly divided into classes according to the climatic divisions of the state. Tropical and semi-tropical evergreen vines find most favor in southern California, where gorgeous coloring and luxurious growth appear most in harmony with the landscape; while the half-hardy evergreens and the choicest deciduous vines are mostsuitable for use along the central California coast. On the other hand, the vine which loses its foliage in winter finds the greatest favor in the interior sections of the state, although such few evergreens as withstand several degrees of frost are often employed for decorative purposes. When very quick effects are wanted, the annual vine is often used.All vines except those clinging to rough surfaces need substantial support, while most vines require a certain amount of thinning and training. The tendency is to neglect the plant after it is once established and allow it to form thick unsightly masses of stems near the top of the support, thereby destroying such decorative beauty as the vine may possess. Vines should not be "headed back" or heavily pruned unless the plant is to be renovated, as a coarse rank growth is encouraged. If possible, choose strong stems as leaders and train in a fan-like manner so as finally to cover the desired area. Spring-flowering vines should be pruned soon after blooming, while summer- and fall-flowering vines may be thinned in the spring. The foliage of evergreen vines may be best reauced by careful selective thinning immediately after a blooming period. Always begin to train a vine as soon as possible; do not wait for it to begin to climb. |
| − | in southern California, where gorgeous coloring and luxurious growth appear most in harmony with the landscape; while the half-hardy evergreens and the choicest deciduous vines are | + | No climbing roses have been included in the following lists, as it is felt that they should be considered as a separate class of plant-material. Such vines as are not marked with D" or "A" are evergreen, while those without an "o" or "x" are hardy. D—deciduous; A-annual; o—not resistant to frost; x—resistant to 10° to 12° of frost. |
| − | All vines except those clinging to rough surfaces need substantial support, while most vines require a certain amount of thinning and training. The tendency is to neglect the plant after | ||
| − | it is once established and allow it to form thick unsightly masses of stems near the top of the support, thereby destroying such decorative beauty as the vine may possess. Vines should not be "headed back" or heavily pruned unless the plant is to be renovated, as a coarse rank growth is encouraged. If possible, choose strong stems as leaders and train in a fan-like manner so as finally to cover the desired area. Spring-flowering vines should be pruned soon after blooming, | ||
| − | while summer- and fall-flowering vines may be thinned in the spring. The foliage of evergreen vines may be best reauced by careful selective thinning immediately after a blooming period. Always begin to train a vine as soon as possible; do not wait for it to begin to climb. | ||
| − | No climbing roses have been included in the following lists, as it is felt that they should be considered as a separate class of plant-material. Such vines as are not marked with D" or "A" | ||
| − | are evergreen, while those without an "o" or "x" are hardy. D—deciduous; A-annual; o—not resistant to frost; x—resistant to 10° to 12° of frost. | ||
1. Vines which cover objects and surfaces densely. | 1. Vines which cover objects and surfaces densely. | ||
The vines in this list have a tendency to cover their supports entirely, making a dense screen and thereby destroying architectural lines. | The vines in this list have a tendency to cover their supports entirely, making a dense screen and thereby destroying architectural lines. | ||
| − | D-—Actinidia chinensis. | + | D-—Actinidia chinensis. x—Pandorea australis. |
| − | D—Akebia quinata. | + | D—Akebia quinata. o—Pandorea Brycei. |
| − | x—Buddleia madagascariensis. | + | x—Buddleia madagascariensis. x—Pandorea jasminoidea. |
| − | D—Campeis chinensis. | + | D—Campeis chinensis. x—Pandorea jasminoides var. |
| − | D—Campeis radicans. | + | D—Campeis radicans. alba. |
| − | Caraioapermum hirsutum. | + | Caraioapermum hirsutum. D—Parthenocissus quinque |
| − | D—Clematis montana. | + | D—Clematis montana. folia. |
| − | D—Clematis paniculata. | + | D—Clematis paniculata. D—Parthenocissus tricuspi |
| − | x—Dolichos Lignosus. | + | x—Dolichos Lignosus. data. |
| − | Ficua pumila. | + | Ficua pumila. Passiflora caerulea. |
| − | Gelsemium sempervirens. | + | Gelsemium sempervirens. Passiflora caerulea var. alba. |
| − | + | Hedera helix. O- Passiflora edulis. | |
| − | + | Hedera helix var. chryso x—Passiflora manicata. | |
| − | + | carpa, Passiflora mollissima. | |
| − | + | A—Humulus japonious. x—Pelargonium peltatum. | |
| − | + | D—Ipomoea Learii. D—Periploca graeca. | |
| − | + | x—Jasminum gracillimum. x—Pithecoctenium muricatum. | |
| − | + | x—Jasminum grandiflorum. x—Plumbago capensis. | |
| − | + | x—.Jasminum officinale. x—Plumbago capensis var. | |
| − | + | Kennedya rubicunda. alba. | |
| − | + | Lantana Sellowiana. D—Pueraria hirsuta. | |
| − | + | Lonicera japonica var. Hal x—Salpichroa rhomboides. | |
| − | + | liana. D—Senecio mikanioides. | |
| − | + | Lonicera Periclymenum o—Solandra guttata. | |
| − | + | var. belgica. x—Serjania fuscifolia. | |
| − | + | Melothria punctata. x—Steptosolen Jamesonii. | |
| − | + | Muehlenbeckia complexa. x—Tecoma capensis. | |
| − | + | A—Tropaeolum majus. D—Wisteria chinensis. | |
| − | + | x—Vitis (Cissus) antarctica D—Wisteria multijuga. | |
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | Passiflora caerulea var. alba. | ||
| − | O- Passiflora edulis. | ||
| − | x—Passiflora manicata. | ||
| − | Passiflora mollissima. | ||
| − | x—Pelargonium peltatum. | ||
| − | D—Periploca graeca. | ||
| − | x—Pithecoctenium muricatum. | ||
| − | x—Plumbago capensis. | ||
| − | x—Plumbago capensis var. | ||
| − | alba. | ||
| − | D—Pueraria hirsuta. | ||
| − | x—Salpichroa rhomboides. | ||
| − | D—Senecio mikanioides. | ||
| − | o—Solandra guttata. | ||
| − | x—Serjania fuscifolia. | ||
| − | x—Steptosolen Jamesonii. | ||
| − | x—Tecoma capensis. | ||
| − | A—Tropaeolum majus. | ||
| − | x—Vitis (Cissus) antarctica | ||
x—Vitia (Cissua) capensis. | x—Vitia (Cissua) capensis. | ||
| − | + | ||
| − | |||
2. Vines producing light open tracery. | 2. Vines producing light open tracery. | ||
| + | |||
Vines to be ornamental should decorate and not entirely cover. Their chief purpose is to soften and partially break hard architectural lines. It is the contrast between foliage and background which produces decorative effect. Vines of this section are especially good for columns, walls, and frames. | Vines to be ornamental should decorate and not entirely cover. Their chief purpose is to soften and partially break hard architectural lines. It is the contrast between foliage and background which produces decorative effect. Vines of this section are especially good for columns, walls, and frames. | ||
| − | o—Abrus precatorius. | + | o—Abrus precatorius. x—Hoya oarnoea. |
| − | D—Antigonon leptopus. | + | D—Antigonon leptopus. x—Jasminum asoricum. |
| − | o—Ariatolochia triangularis. | + | o—Ariatolochia triangularis. x—Jasminum nitidum. |
| − | x—Asparagua asparagoides. | + | x—Asparagua asparagoides. D—Jasminum nudiflorum. |
| − | x—Asparagus plumosus. | + | x—Asparagus plumosus. x—Linaria Cymbalaria. |
| − | x—Aaparagua plumosus var. | + | x—Aaparagua plumosus var. D—Mandevilla suaveolens. |
| − | comorensis. | + | comorensis. Maurandia Barclaians. |
| − | Bignonia Unguia-cati (B. | + | Bignonia Unguia-cati (B. x—Maurandia Lophospermum. |
| − | Tweediana). | + | Tweediana). a—Momordica Balsamina. |
| − | D—Clematis Henryi. | + | D—Clematis Henryi. x—Pithecoctenium cynan |
| − | D—Clematis Jackmanii. | + | D—Clematis Jackmanii. choides. |
| − | D—Clematis montana var. | + | D—Clematis montana var. x—Pithecoctenium muricatum. |
| − | + | rubena. x—Pyrostegia venuata. | |
| − | + | x—Cobaea scandens. Solanum jasminoidea. | |
| − | + | x—Dioclea glycinoides. x—Solanum Seaforthianum. | |
| − | + | o—Dipladenia hybrids. Sollya heterophylla. | |
| − | + | a—Eccremocarpus acaber. o—Stigmaphyllon ciliatum. | |
| − | + | x—Hardenbergia Comptoni o—Stigmaphyllon littorale. | |
| − | + | ana. o—Thunbergia grandiflora. | |
| − | + | Hedera helix. x—Tracheloapermum jasmin | |
| − | + | o—Hidalgoa Wercklei. oides. | |
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | x—Pithecoctenium | ||
| − | |||
| − | x—Pyrostegia venuata. | ||
| − | Solanum jasminoidea. | ||
| − | x—Solanum Seaforthianum. | ||
| − | Sollya heterophylla. | ||
| − | o—Stigmaphyllon ciliatum. | ||
| − | o—Stigmaphyllon littorale. | ||
| − | o—Thunbergia grandiflora. | ||
| − | x—Tracheloapermum | ||
3. Vines as ground-covers on slopes, embankments, and under trees. | 3. Vines as ground-covers on slopes, embankments, and under trees. | ||
Vines require little care, hold the soil and make a permanent effect in those situations where the soil is too poor or too shady to maintain a satisfactory lawn. | Vines require little care, hold the soil and make a permanent effect in those situations where the soil is too poor or too shady to maintain a satisfactory lawn. | ||
| − | Bignonia Unguis-cati. | + | |
| − | x—Duchesnea indica. | + | Bignonia Unguis-cati. Mesembryanthemum |
| − | Fragaria californica. | + | x—Duchesnea indica. cordifolium. |
| − | Fragaria chiloensia. | + | Fragaria californica. Mesembryanthemum |
| − | Hedera helix* | + | Fragaria chiloensia. roseum. |
| − | a—Humulus japonicus. | + | Hedera helix* Muehlenbeckia chilensis. |
| − | x—Jaaminum primulinum. | + | a—Humulus japonicus. Muehlenbeckia complex |
| − | x—Lantana Camara. | + | x—Jaaminum primulinum. x—Pelargonium peltatum. |
| − | Lantana Sellowiana. | + | x—Lantana Camara. D—Senecio mikanioides. |
| − | Lippia caneacens. | + | Lantana Sellowiana. Sollya heterophylla. |
| − | Lonicera japonica var. Hal- | + | Lippia caneacens. A—Tropraeolum majus. |
| − | + | Lonicera japonica var. Hal- Vinca major. | |
| − | + | liana, Vinca minor, | |
| − | + | x—Lotus Bertholetii. x—Vitis (Cissus) capensis. | |
| − | + | ||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | x—Vitis (Cissus) capensis. | ||
4. Vines for stone, plaster, and brick surfaces. | 4. Vines for stone, plaster, and brick surfaces. | ||
| − | Because of their various ways of clinging to rough surfaces, these vines need no support. They | + | Because of their various ways of clinging to rough surfaces, these vines need no support. They should not be grown on wood surfaces which are to be painted. |
| − | should not be grown on wood surfaces which are to be painted. | + | |
| − | D—Bignonia capreolata. | + | D—Bignonia capreolata. Hedera helix. |
| − | Bignonia Unguiscati (B.Tweediana). | + | Bignonia Unguiscati (B. Hedera helix var. chry |
| − | x—Cisaua striata. | + | Tweediana). socarpa. |
| − | x—Clytostoma purpureum. | + | x—Cisaua striata. D—Parthenocissus quinque |
| − | D—Decumaria barbara. | + | x—Clytostoma purpureum. folia. |
| − | Evonymus radicana. Evonymus radicana var. | + | D—Decumaria barbara. D—Parthenocissus quinque |
| − | roseo-marginata. | + | Evonymus radicana. folia var. Engelmannii. |
| − | Ficus pumila. | + | Evonymus radicana var. D—Parthenocissus tricuspi |
| − | Ficus pumila var. minima. | + | roseo-marginata. data. |
| − | + | Ficus pumila. x—Phaedranthus buccina | |
| − | + | Ficus pumila var. minima. torius. | |
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | + | 5. Vines for quick effects. | |
Useful to obtain mature effects in gardens. Rapid- growing deciduous vines are especially desirable for porches, pergolas, and arbors located in the large interior valleys. | Useful to obtain mature effects in gardens. Rapid- growing deciduous vines are especially desirable for porches, pergolas, and arbors located in the large interior valleys. | ||
| − | D—Actinidia chinensis. | + | D—Actinidia chinensis. D—Ipomosa setosa. |
| − | D—Ariatolochia macrophylla | + | D—Ariatolochia macrophylla x—Jaaminum primulinum. |
| − | (A. Sipho). | + | (A. Sipho). x—Lantana Camara. |
| − | Bignonia Unguis-cati (B. | + | Bignonia Unguis-cati (B. Lathyrus aplendena. |
| − | Tweediana). | + | Tweediana). Lonicera japonica var. |
| − | D—Bousaingaultia basselloides. | + | D—Bousaingaultia basselloides. Halliana. |
| − | x—Buddleia madagaacariensia. | + | x—Buddleia madagaacariensia. Maurandia Barclaiana. |
| − | D—Campaia radicana. | + | D—Campaia radicana. Molothria punctata. |
| − | D—Clematia montana. | + | D—Clematia montana. x—Pandorea auatralia. |
| − | D—Clematia paniculata. | + | D—Clematia paniculata. o—Pandorea Brycei. |
| − | Cobnea scandena. | + | Cobnea scandena. Passiflora cnrulea. |
| − | x—Dolichoa Ugnoaua. | + | x—Dolichoa Ugnoaua. Pay.^iflora ca-ruloa var. |
| − | x—Dolichoa lignoaus var. alba. | + | x—Dolichoa lignoaus var. alba. alba. |
| − | A—Humulua Japonicua. | + | A—Humulua Japonicua. o—Passiflora edulia. |
| − | D—Humulua lupulua. | + | D—Humulua lupulua. x—Passiflora manicata. |
| − | D—Ipomcca Learii. | + | D—Ipomcca Learii. x—Paasiflora mollissima. |
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o—Passiflora racemosa (P. princeps). | o—Passiflora racemosa (P. princeps). | ||
x—Passiflora tubiflora. | x—Passiflora tubiflora. | ||
| Line 3,250: | Line 2,984: | ||
o—Allamanda cathartics var. Lonicera sempervirens. | o—Allamanda cathartics var. Lonicera sempervirens. | ||
| − | + | Hendersonii. D-Mandevillasuaveolens. | |
| − | |||
D—Antigonon leptopus. Manettia bicolor. | D—Antigonon leptopus. Manettia bicolor. | ||
o—Beaumontia grandiflora. x—Pandorea jasminoides. | o—Beaumontia grandiflora. x—Pandorea jasminoides. | ||
Revision as of 13:00, 13 September 2009
| Origin: | ✈ | ? |
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| Exposure: | ☼ | ?"?" is not in the list (sun, part-sun, shade, unknown) of allowed values for the "Exposure" property. |
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| Water: | ◍ | ?"?" is not in the list (wet, moist, moderate, dry, less when dormant) of allowed values for the "Water" property. |
Read about Planting in the Standard Cyclopedia of Horticulture
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{{{1}}} The above text is from the Standard Cyclopedia of Horticulture. It may be out of date, but still contains valuable and interesting information which can be incorporated into the remainder of the article. Click on "Collapse" in the header to hide this text. |
Cultivation
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Propagation
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Pests and diseases
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Species
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References
- Standard Cyclopedia of Horticulture, by L. H. Bailey, MacMillan Co., 1963
External links
- w:Planting. Some of the material on this page may be from Wikipedia, under the Creative Commons license.
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