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{{Taxobox+| color = lightgreen+
−| name = ''Ononis''
−| image = Koeh-230.jpg
−| image_width = 250px
−| image_caption = Ononis spinosa
−| regnum = [[Plant]]ae
−| divisio = [[Flowering plant|Magnoliophyta]]
−| classis = [[Magnoliopsida]]
−| ordo = [[Fabales]]
−| familia = [[Fabaceae]]
−| subfamilia = [[Faboideae]]
−| tribus = [[Trifolieae]]
−| genus = '''''Ononis'''''
−| subdivision_ranks = Species
−| subdivision =
−111 species and subspecies, see text
−</td></tr><tr><td>Ref: [http://www.ildis.org ILDIS Version 6.05]
−}}
−'''''Ononis''''' is a large [[genus]] of [[perennial plant|perennial]] [[herb]]s and shrubs from the [[legume]] family [[Fabaceae]]. The members of this genus are often called '''restharrows''' as some species are arable weeds whose tough stems would stop the [[harrow (tool)|harrow]]. They are natively distributed in [[Europe]].+In [[herbalism]] restharrow is used to treat bladder and kidney problems and water retention.
−The active ingredients in restharrow are [[essential oils]], [[flavonoid]]-[[glycosides]], and [[tannins]].+Restharrows are used as food plants by the [[larva]]e of some [[Lepidoptera]] species including [[Grey Pug]] and ''[[Coleophora|Coleophora ononidella]]'' (feeds exclusively on ''O. arvensis'').
−[[Image:Ononis natrix0.jpg|thumb|left|225px|''Ononis natrix'', flowers and foliage]]
−
−
+
+
+[[Category:Faboideae]]+
{{SPlantbox
{{SPlantbox
+|familia=Fabaceae
|genus=Ononis
|genus=Ononis
|Temp Metric=°F
|Temp Metric=°F
|jumpin=If this plant info box on watering; zones; height; etc. is mostly empty you can click on the edit tab and fill in the blanks!
|jumpin=If this plant info box on watering; zones; height; etc. is mostly empty you can click on the edit tab and fill in the blanks!
−|image=Upload.png
+|image=Koeh-230.jpg
−|image_width=240
+|image_width=180
+|image_caption=Ononis spinosa
}}
}}
+'''''Ononis''''' is a large [[genus]] of [[perennial plant|perennial]] [[herb]]s and shrubs from the [[legume]] family [[Fabaceae]]. The members of this genus are often called '''restharrows''' as some species are arable weeds whose tough stems would stop the [[harrow (tool)|harrow]]. They are natively distributed in [[Europe]].
+
+In [[herbalism]] restharrow is used to treat bladder and kidney problems and water retention.
+
+The active ingredients in restharrow are [[essential oils]], [[flavonoid]]-[[glycosides]], and [[tannins]].
+
+Restharrows are used as food plants by the [[larva]]e of some [[Lepidoptera]] species including [[Grey Pug]] and ''[[Coleophora|Coleophora ononidella]]'' (feeds exclusively on ''O. arvensis'').
+
{{Inc|
{{Inc|
Ononis (old Greek name). Leguminosae. Rest- Harrow. Good plants for borders and rock-gardens, with clover-like leaves.
Ononis (old Greek name). Leguminosae. Rest- Harrow. Good plants for borders and rock-gardens, with clover-like leaves.
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}}
}}
−==Cultivation==
−===Propagation===
−===Pests and diseases===
−== Species of ''Ononis'' ==
+==Species==
* ''O. alopecuroides'', Foxtail Restharrow
* ''O. alopecuroides'', Foxtail Restharrow
* ''O. arvensis'', Field Restharrow
* ''O. arvensis'', Field Restharrow
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* ''O. speciosa''
* ''O. speciosa''
* [[Ononis spinosa|''O. spinosa'']], Spiny Restharrow
* [[Ononis spinosa|''O. spinosa'']], Spiny Restharrow
−== External links ==
+{{commons|Ononis|Ononis}}
+==Gallery==
+<gallery perrow=5>
+Image:Ononis natrix0.jpg|''Ononis natrix'', flowers and foliage
+Image:Upload.png| photo 1
+Image:Upload.png| photo 2
+Image:Upload.png| photo 3
+</gallery>
+==References==
+<references/>
+*[[Standard Cyclopedia of Horticulture]], by L. H. Bailey, MacMillan Co., 1963
+<!--- xxxxx *Flora: The Gardener's Bible, by Sean Hogan. Global Book Publishing, 2003. ISBN 0881925381 -->
+<!--- xxxxx *American Horticultural Society: A-Z Encyclopedia of Garden Plants, by Christopher Brickell, Judith D. Zuk. 1996. ISBN 0789419432 -->
+<!--- xxxxx *Sunset National Garden Book. Sunset Books, Inc., 1997. ISBN 0376038608 -->
+==External links==
+*{{wplink}}
*[http://www.armeniapedia.org/index.php?title=Ononis_arvensis Medicinal uses of O. arvensis in Armenia]
*[http://www.armeniapedia.org/index.php?title=Ononis_arvensis Medicinal uses of O. arvensis in Armenia]
−{{Faboideae-stub}}
+{{stub}}
−__NOTOC__