Abies alba

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Plant Characteristics
Lifespan: perennial
Cultivation
Scientific Names


Abies alba - Silver Fir, European Silver fir (syn. A. pectinata). Columnar tree having dark green leaves, the undersides of which are silver, up to 1 inch (2.5cm) long. The leaves are in a v-shape arrangement on the shoots. Cones are cylindrical and yellow-green, then turn brown as they ripen to 4-6 inches (10-15cm) with protruding bracts.


Read about Abies alba in the Standard Cyclopedia of Horticulture 

Tree, 100-200 ft.: trunk 6-8 ft. in diam.: Ivs. flat, distichpusly spreading, dark green and lustrous above, silvery white below: cones slender, cylindrical, light green to dark purple, 5-6 in. long; bracts slightly longer than their scales. Mts. of Cent, and S. Eu., often gregarious.—Wood esteemed and much used; yields Strasburg turpentine. Dwarf forms, with erect and pendulous and with much abbreviated branches, are common in gardens. Not perfectly hardy in New England.

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More information about this species can be found on the genus page.

Cultivation

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