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− | {{Taxobox | + | __NOTOC__{{Plantbox |
− | | color = lightgreen | + | | name = ''Morus rubra'' |
− | | name = Red Mulberry | + | | common_names = Red Mulberry |
| + | | growth_habit = tree |
| + | | high = 10-15+ m |
| + | | wide = <!--- 65cm (25 inches) --> |
| + | | origin = E & C United States |
| + | | poisonous = <!--- indicate parts of plants which are known/thought to be poisonous --> |
| + | | lifespan = perennial |
| + | | exposure = full sun |
| + | | water = <!--- frequent, regular, drought tolerant, let dry then soak --> |
| + | | features = <!--- flowers, fragrance, naturalizes, invasive --> |
| + | | hardiness = <!--- frost sensitive, hardy, 5[[Celsius|°C]], etc --> |
| + | | bloom = <!--- seasons which the plant blooms, if it is grown for its flowers --> |
| + | | usda_zones = <!--- eg. 8-11 --> |
| + | | sunset_zones = 2-7, 26, 28-41 |
| + | | color = IndianRed |
| | image = Red Mulberry Bark 500.jpg | | | image = Red Mulberry Bark 500.jpg |
| | image_width = 200px | | | image_width = 200px |
| | image_caption = The bark of the Red mulberry tree | | | image_caption = The bark of the Red mulberry tree |
− | | regnum = [[Plant]]ae | + | | regnum = Plantae |
− | | divisio = [[Flowering plant|Magnoliophyta]] | + | | divisio = Magnoliophyta |
− | | classis = [[Magnoliopsida]] | + | | classis = Magnoliopsida |
− | | ordo = [[Rosales]] | + | | ordo = Rosales |
− | | familia = [[Moraceae]] | + | | familia = Moraceae |
− | | genus = ''[[Mulberry|Morus]]'' | + | | genus = Morus |
− | | species = '''''M. rubra''''' | + | | species = rubra |
− | | binomial = ''Morus rubra'' | + | | subspecies = |
− | | binomial_authority = [[Carolus Linnaeus|L.]] | + | | cultivar = |
| }} | | }} |
| + | {{edit-desc}}<!--- Type GENERAL genus/plant description below this line, then delete this entire line --> |
| + | Similar to ''M. alba'', but has bigger, better tasting and much darker fruit. |
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− | The '''Red Mulberry''' (''Morus rubra'') is a species of [[mulberry]], native to [[Eastern United States|eastern]] [[North America]], from southernmost [[Ontario]] and [[Vermont]] south to [[Florida]] and west to southeast [[South Dakota]] and central [[Texas]]. Red Mulberry is listed as an [[endangered species]] in [[Canada]].
| + | :''More information about this species can be found on the [[Morus|genus page]].'' |
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− | It is a [[deciduous]] tree, growing to 10-15 m tall, rarely 20 m, with a trunk up to 50 cm diameter. The leaves are alternate, 7-14 cm long and 6-12 cm broad, simple, broadly cordate, with a shallow notch at the base, unlobed on mature trees, often with 2-3 lobes on young trees, and with a finely serrated margin.
| + | ==Cultivation== |
| + | {{monthbox |
| + | | color = IndianRed |
| + | | name = <!--- type name of plant just to the right of the equal sign on the left --> |
| + | | jan = |
| + | | feb = |
| + | | mar = |
| + | | apr = |
| + | | may = |
| + | | jun = |
| + | | jul = |
| + | | aug = |
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| + | | notes = |
| + | }} |
| + | {{edit-cult}}<!--- Type cultivation info below this line, then delete this entire line --> |
| + | |
| + | ===Propagation=== |
| + | {{edit-prop}}<!--- Type propagation info below this line, then delete this entire line --> |
| + | |
| + | ===Pests and diseases=== |
| + | {{edit-pests}}<!--- Type pest/disease info below this line, then delete this entire line --> |
| + | |
| + | ==Cultivars== |
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| + | ==Gallery== |
| + | {{photo-sources}}<!-- remove this line if there are already 3 or more photos in the gallery --> |
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− | The fruit is a compound cluster of several small [[drupe]]s, similar in appearance to a [[blackberry]], 2-3 cm long, red ripening dark purple, edible and very sweet with a good flavor.
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| <gallery> | | <gallery> |
| Image:Red Mulberry Leaf Topside 600.jpg|Top side of a leaf | | Image:Red Mulberry Leaf Topside 600.jpg|Top side of a leaf |
| Image:Red Mulberry Leaf Underside 600.jpg|Underside of a leaf | | Image:Red Mulberry Leaf Underside 600.jpg|Underside of a leaf |
| </gallery> | | </gallery> |
| + | |
| + | ==References== |
| + | <!--- xxxxx *Flora: The Gardener's Bible, by Sean Hogan. Global Book Publishing, 2003. ISBN 0881925381 --> |
| + | <!--- xxxxx *American Horticultural Society: A-Z Encyclopedia of Garden Plants, by Christopher Brickell, Judith D. Zuk. 1996. ISBN 0789419432 --> |
| + | <!--- xxxxx *Sunset National Garden Book. Sunset Books, Inc., 1997. ISBN 0376038608 --> |
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| ==External links== | | ==External links== |
− | *[http://www.cas.vanderbilt.edu/bioimages/species/frame/moru2.htm ''Morus rubra'' images at bioimages.vanderbilt.edu] | + | *{{wplink}} |
− | *[http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=1&taxon_id=233500782 Flora of North America, Profile and map: ''Morus rubra''] [http://www.efloras.org/object_page.aspx?object_id=6444&flora_id=1 RangeMap:]
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− | [[Category:Moraceae|Mulberry, Red]] | + | {{stub}} |
| + | [[Category:Categorize]] |
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− | [[Category:Trees of Eastern United States|Mulberry, Red]]
| + | <!-- in order to add all the proper categories, go to http://www.plants.am/wiki/Plant_Categories and copy/paste the contents of the page here, and then follow the easy instructions! --> |
− | [[Category:Trees of Plains-Midwest U.S.|Mulberry, Red]]
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− | [[Category:Trees of Texas|Mulberry, Red]]
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− | [[Category:Trees of Ontario|Mulberry, Red]]
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− | [[Category:Trees of Vermont|Mulberry, Red]]
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