94,129
edits
Changes
no edit summary
Line 1:
Line 1:
−Fatsia japonica, Decne. & Planch. (Aralia japonica, Thunb., not Hort.? A. Sieboldii, Hort.). Lvs. downy at first, finally shining green: fls. in umbels. Japan, China.—Abroad are cult, forms with white or golden margins and a form reticulated with gold markings. Var. Moseri, Hort., is regarded as an improved, more compact-growing variety which originated with Moser of Fontainebleau. Intro, into Amer. by Mon- tarioso Nurseries, Santa Barbara, Calif.
−
−Wilhelm Miller.
−
−N. TAYLOB.
−}}
−{{Taxobox
−| color = lightgreen
| binomial_authority = ([[Carl Peter Thunberg|Thunb.]]) [[Decne.]] & [[Planch.]]+'''''Fatsia japonica''''' ('''Fatsi''' or '''Japanese Aralia'''; [[synonymy|syn.]] ''Aralia japonica'' Thunb., ''A. sieboldii'' Hort. ex [[K.Koch]]) is a species of ''[[Fatsia]]'', native to southern [[Japan]].+It is an [[evergreen]] [[shrub]] growing to 3-6 m tall, with stout, sparsely branched stems. The [[leaf|leaves]] are spirally-arranged, large, 20-50 cm in width and on a petiole up to 50 cm long, leathery, palmately lobed, with 7-9 broad lobes, divided to half or two-thirds of the way to the base of the leaf; the lobes are edged with coarse, blunt teeth. The [[flower]]s are small, white, borne in dense terminal compound [[umbel]]s in late autumn or early winter, followed by small black [[fruit]].+The name "Fatsi" is older Japanese, meaning 'eight' (in present-day Japanese ''hachi''), referring to the eight lobes. The name "Japanese Aralia" is due to the genus formerly being classified within a broader interpretation of the related genus ''[[Aralia]]'' in the past.+It is commonly grown as an [[ornamental plant]] in warm temperate regions where winters do not fall below about -15°C.+*Huxley, A., ed. (1992). ''New RHS Dictionary of Gardening''. Macmillan.+*[http://www.bbc.co.uk/gardening/plants/plant_finder/plant_pages/316.shtml BBC Gardening: ''Fatsia japonica'']
{{Apiales-stub}}+
+
+
+
{{Inc|
+__NOTOC__{{Plantbox
−| name = ''Fatsia japonica''
| name = ''Fatsia japonica''
+| common_names = Fatsi, Japanese Aralia
+| growth_habit = evergreen shrub{{wp}}
+| high = ? <!--- 1m (3 ft) -->
+| wide = <!--- 65cm (25 inches) -->
+| origin = S [[Japan]]
+| poisonous = <!--- indicate parts of plants which are known/thought to be poisonous -->
+| lifespan = <!--- perennial, annual, etc -->
+| exposure = ? <!--- full sun, part-sun, semi-shade, shade, indoors, bright filtered (you may list more than 1) -->
+| water = ? <!--- frequent, regular, moderate, drought tolerant, let dry then soak -->
+| features = <!--- flowers, fragrance, fruit, naturalizes, invasive -->
+| hardiness = -15°C (?°F){{wp}}
+| bloom = <!--- seasons which the plant blooms, if it is grown for its flowers -->
+| usda_zones = ? <!--- eg. 8-11 -->
+| sunset_zones = <!--- eg. 8, 9, 12-24, not available -->
+| color = IndianRed
| image = Fatsia japonica0.jpg
| image = Fatsia japonica0.jpg
−| image_width = 240px
+| image_width = 240px <!--- leave as 240px if horizontal orientation photo, or change to 180px if vertical -->
−| regnum = [[Plant]]ae
+| image_caption = Fatsia japonica
−| divisio = [[Flowering plant|Magnoliophyta]]
+| regnum = Plantae
−| classis = [[Dicotyledon|Magnoliopsida]]
+| divisio = Magnoliophyta
−| ordo = [[Apiales]]
+| classis = Dicotyledon|Magnoliopsida
−| familia = [[Araliaceae]]
+| ordo = Apiales
−| genus = ''[[Fatsia]]''
+| familia = Araliaceae
−| species = '''''F. japonica'''''
+| genus = Fatsia
−| binomial = ''Fatsia japonica''
+| species = japonica
−}}
+{{Inc|
+Fatsia japonica, Decne. & Planch. (Aralia japonica, Thunb., not Hort.? A. Sieboldii, Hort.). Lvs. downy at first, finally shining green: fls. in umbels. Japan, China.—Abroad are cult, forms with white or golden margins and a form reticulated with gold markings. Var. Moseri, Hort., is regarded as an improved, more compact-growing variety which originated with Moser of Fontainebleau.{{SCH}}
}}
}}
−==Cultivation==
+{{edit-cult}}<!--- Type cultivation info below this line, then delete this entire line -->
−===Propagation===
+{{edit-prop}}<!--- Type propagation info below this line, then delete this entire line -->
−===Pests and diseases===
+{{edit-pests}}<!--- Type pest/disease info below this line, then delete this entire line -->
−===Cultivation and uses===
+==Species==
−'''''Fatsia japonica''''' ([[synonymy|syn.]] ''Aralia japonica'' Thunb., ''A. sieboldii'' Hort. ex [[K.Koch]])
−==References==
+==Gallery==
−{{photo-sources}}<!-- remove this line if there are already 3 or more photos in the gallery -->
−<gallery>
<gallery>
+Image:Upload.png| photo 1
Image:Fatsia Japonica 01 Helen Fowler.jpg|Fruiting body
Image:Fatsia Japonica 01 Helen Fowler.jpg|Fruiting body
Image:Fatsia japonica.jpg|A small ''Fatsia japonica'' leaf
Image:Fatsia japonica.jpg|A small ''Fatsia japonica'' leaf
Line 41:
Line 53:
</gallery>
</gallery>
−[[Category:Araliaceae]]
+==References==
−[[Category:Flora of Japan]]
+*[[Standard Cyclopedia of Horticulture]], by L. H. Bailey, MacMillan Co., 1963
−<!--- xxxxx *Flora: The Gardener's Bible, by Sean Hogan. Global Book Publishing, 2003. ISBN 0881925381 -->
+<!--- xxxxx *American Horticultural Society: A-Z Encyclopedia of Garden Plants, by Christopher Brickell, Judith D. Zuk. 1996. ISBN 0789419432 -->
+<!--- xxxxx *Sunset National Garden Book. Sunset Books, Inc., 1997. ISBN 0376038608 -->
+==External links==
+*{{wplink}}
+{{stub}}
+[[Category:Categorize]]
+<!-- in order to add all the proper categories, go to http://www.plants.am/wiki/Plant_Categories and copy/paste the contents of the page here, and then follow the easy instructions! -->